Rudňany
Rudňany (Hungarian: Ötösbánya) is a village and municipality in the Spišská Nová Ves District in the Košice Region of central-eastern Slovakia.
History
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1255. By the 13th century, silver and copper were mined in the area. Mercury was a byproduct of mining processes. Around 1895, an iron ore smelting company Vitkovické ironworks, was founded and following the end of the 2nd World War it became the largest of its kind in Slovakia.
Demographics
The majority of the municipality's population consists of the members of the local Roma community. In 2019, they constituted an estimated 60% of the population.
Geography
The village lies at an altitude of 547 metres and covers an area of 13.63 km. In 2011 had a population of 3807 inhabitants.
References
- ^ Laricka, Ján. Augustini, P. Kollár, D. eds. SPIŠ - guidebook. Dajama, Klimkovicova 1, 841 01 Bratislava, ISBN 80-88975-01-8, 1999, p. 98
- ^ Ábel Ravasz, Ľuboš Kovács and Filip Markovič, Atlas rómskych komunít 2019. Bratislava: Veda, 2020, ISBN 978-80-224-1874-4, database appendix available at: https://www.institutmatejabela.sk/atlas.
External links
- http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html
- http://www.iarelative.com/koterba.htm
- http://en.e-obce.sk/obec/rudnany/rudnany.html
- http://www.rudnany.ocu.sk