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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre, Quebec

Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre is a parish municipality in western Quebec, Canada, in the Témiscamingue Regional County Municipality.

It is named after Édouard-Charles Fabre.

In addition to the main namesake population centre, the municipality also includes the hamlet of Fabre-Station and the community of Pointe-Martel.

History

In the 17th century, a fur trading post was established on the eastern shore of Lake Temiskaming, 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of Ville-Marie. It was an important French-Canadian post, operating for almost two centuries.

In 1870, the first settler arrived there and cleared the first land for agriculture in the Témiscamingue region. At the end of that century, mining prospectors arrived and discovered copper, cobalt, nickel, and silver deposits, resulting in a brief mining boom (that ended in 1904 when larger deposits were found in Cobalt, Ontario).

In 1899, the parish of Saint-Édouard was founded, named after Édouard-Charles Fabre. In 1904, the Township Municipality of Fabre was established, which was dissolved in 1912, when it was divided into the Parish Municipalities of Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre and Saint-Placide.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre had a population of 671 living in 287 of its 320 total private dwellings, a change of 6.8% from its 2016 population of 628. With a land area of 190.29 km (73.47 sq mi), it had a population density of 3.5/km (9.1/sq mi) in 2021.

Canada census – Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre community profile
2021
Population671 (+6.8% from 2016)
Land area190.29 km (73.47 sq mi)
Population density3.5/km (9.1/sq mi)
Median age44.0 (M: 42.0, F: 46.4)
Private dwellings320 (total)  287 (occupied)
Median household income$75,500
References: 2021 earlier
Historical census populations – Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre
YearPop.±%
1921 912—    
1931 976+7.0%
1941 1,006+3.1%
1951 1,185+17.8%
1956 1,253+5.7%
1961 1,066−14.9%
YearPop.±%
1966 962−9.8%
1971 783−18.6%
1976 709−9.5%
1981 758+6.9%
1986 750−1.1%
1991 728−2.9%
YearPop.±%
1996 734+0.8%
2001 675−8.0%
2006 701+3.9%
2011 649−7.4%
2016 628−3.2%
2021 671+6.8%
Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada

Mother tongue (2021):

  • English as first language: 2.2%
  • French as first language: 97.0%
  • English and French as first language: 0%
  • Other as first language: 1.5%

Local government

List of former mayors:

  • Serge Marcil (...–2009?)
  • Réjean Drouin (2009?–2011)
  • Claudine Laforge Clouâtre (2011–2013)
  • Mario Drouin (2013–present)

See also