Salisbury was a local government district in Wiltshire, England from 1974 to 2009. Its main urban area was the city of Salisbury.

The district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 and the English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972, as a merger of the previous municipal boroughs of Salisbury and Wilton, along with Amesbury Rural District, Mere and Tisbury Rural District and Salisbury and Wilton Rural District.

On 1 April 2009, the district was abolished as part of the structural changes to local government in England, when its functions were taken over by the new Wiltshire unitary authority. At the same time, a parish council for Salisbury and its suburbs was formed, called Salisbury City Council.

Salisbury District Council
Type
Type	Non-metropolitan district
History
Founded	1 April 1974
Disbanded	1 April 2009
Preceded by	Borough councils New Sarum City Council Wilton Borough Council Rural district councils Amesbury Rural District Council Mere and Tisbury Rural District Council Salisbury and Wilton Rural District Council
Succeeded by	Wiltshire Council
Structure
Seats	58 councillors (from 1973) 55 councillors (from 2003)
Length of term	4 years
Elections
Voting system	First past the post
First election	7 June 1973
Last election	3 May 2007
Meeting place
City Hall, Salisbury

The political control of the council was as follows:

• 1976–1979 NOC (no overall control)
• 1979–1983 NOC
• 1983–1987 NOC
• 1987–1991 Conservative
• 1991–1995 Conservative
• 1995–1999 Liberal Democrat
• 1999–2003 NOC
• 2003–2007 Conservative
• 2007–2009 NOC (administration by coalition of Liberal Democrat and Labour)

The political composition of the authority when it came to an end on 1 April 2009 was 22 Conservatives, 19 Liberal Democrats, ten Labour members, and four Independents.

All members of the council were elected at an "all out" election held once every four years, on the first Thursday in May.

Election	CON	LD	LAB	OTH	Control		Ref.
1973	15	8	13	20		No overall control
1976	21	7	9	21		No overall control
1979	23	8	7	20		No overall control
1983	25	10	4	19		No overall control
1987	32	9	3	14		Conservative
1991	30	9	5	14		Conservative
1995	8	31	11	8		Liberal Democrat
1999	27	16	11	4		No overall control
2003	31	9	11	4		Conservative
2007	22	19	10	4		No overall control

Notes

• LD is used to refer to predecessor parties, the Liberal Party and SDP–Liberal Alliance.
• OTH includes small groups such as Residents' association and Independents.
• Control is the party which had absolute numerical majority, rather than the party or parties that formed a coalition administration.

In 1975 a statutory instrument established the wards to be used by Salisbury District Council. These boundaries would be in use from the 1976 council elections (with some minor alternations) until 2003, when new ward boundaries came into effect.

Ward	Seats
Alderbury	1
Amesbury	3
Bemerton	3
Bishopdown	1
Bulford	2
Chalke Valley	1
Downhead	1
Downton	2
Durrington	3
Ebble	1
Fisherton and Bemerton Village	2
Fonthill	1
Fovant	1
Harnham	3
Idmiston	1
Knoyle	1
Laverstock	2
Mere	1
Milford	2
Nadder	1
Redlynch	2
St. Edmund	2
St. Mark	3
St. Martin	2
St. Paul	3
Stratford	1
Till Valley	1
Tisbury	1
Upper Bourne	1
Western	1
Whiteparish	1
Wilton	2
Winterbourne	1
Winterslow	1
Woodford Valley	1
Wylye	2
Total	58

In 1998, the Local Government Commission for England began a review of ward boundaries in Salisbury district. After an initial draft proposal and a period of consultation it recommended a reduction in councillors from 58 to 55, and a redrawing of ward boundaries reducing the number to 28. Final recommendations for Salisbury were made in 1999, and were implemented under the District of Salisbury (Electoral Changes) Order 1999. The new boundaries were first used in the 2003 local elections and remained in use until 2009, when the council was dissolved.

Ward	Seats
Alderbury and Whiteparish	3
Amesbury East	3
Amesbury West	1
Bemerton	3
Bishopdown	2
Bulford	2
Chalke Valley	1
Donhead	1
Downton and Redlynch	3
Durrington	3
Ebble	1
Fisherton and Bemerton Village	2
Fonthill and Nadder	1
Harnham East	2
Harnham West	2
Knoyle	1
Laverstock	2
Lower Wylye and Woodford Valley	1
St. Edmund and Milford	2
St. Mark and Stratford	3
St. Martin and Milford	2
St. Paul	2
Till Valley and Wylye	2
Tisbury and Fovant	2
Upper Bourne, Idmiston and Winterbourne	2
Western and Mere	2
Wilton	2
Winterslow	2
Total	55

51°04′01″N 1°47′53″W / 51.067°N 1.798°W / 51.067; -1.798