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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Scandinavian Raceway

Anderstorp Raceway, previously known as Scandinavian Raceway, is a 4.025 km (2.501 mi) motorsport race track in Anderstorp (Gislaved Municipality), Sweden and the sole Nordic host of a Formula One World Championship Grand Prix, when the Swedish Grand Prix was held for six years between 1973 and 1978.

Track history

The track was built on marshlands in 1968 and became an extremely popular venue in the 1970s, just as Swede Ronnie Peterson was at the height of his career. It has a long straight (called Flight Straight, which is also used as an aircraft runway), as well as several banked corners, making car setup an engineering compromise. Unusually, the pit lane is located halfway round the lap.

The raceway hosted six Formula One Swedish Grand Prix events in the 1970s. When Peterson and Gunnar Nilsson died during the 1978 Formula One season, public support for the event dried up and the Swedish Grand Prix came to an end. The circuit is also noteworthy because it was the site of the first and only win of two unconventional F1 cars: the six-wheeled Tyrrell P34 car in 1976 and the infamous Brabham 'fan car' in 1978.

Anderstorp also hosted the Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix in 1971–1977 and 1981–1990, the European Touring Car Championship in 1985–1987, the Superbike World Championship in 1991 and 1993, and the FIA GT Championship in 2002 and 2003.

In 1993, the circuit along with FIM organized a 24-hour motorcycle race. Just one week ahead of the race, an appeal was lodged against the permit for the competition, due to noise concerns. Although the organizers obtained permission to race on the morning of the event, "media had trumpeted that the competition was canceled. At the ferry berths in Skåne, passport staff turned away visitors from Denmark and the continent". During the race itself a heavy thunderstorm occurred, with torrential rain drowning the circuit. Although racing continued, no local or international audience showed up, and the circuit was forced to declare bankruptcy after the event.

The FIA World Touring Car Championship (WTCC) returned to Anderstorp in 2007, replacing the Istanbul Park in Turkey on the WTCC calendar. For the 2008 season however, it was replaced by the Imola Circuit.

International motorsport was due to return to Anderstorp in 2020 with a round of the DTM. Then, it was cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic.

Events

Current
Former

Layout modifications

The circuit has been modified at least 4 times in its history. The chicane in Norra corner has been added sometime in 1975 before the 1975 Swedish Grand Prix. The chicane has been re-aligned and tightened in time for the 1976 Swedish Grand Prix. It had been modified again before the final Formula One Grand Prix run on the circuit (1978 Swedish Grand Prix), with modifications to the penultimate Norra corner and slight re-orientation of the following straight, which resulted in the length increase from 4.018 km (2.497 mi) to 4.031 km (2.505 mi). It remained in that configuration through the 1980s until sometime between 1997 and 1998 it was modified again and slightly shortened to its present-day length of 4.025 km (2.501 mi).

Track variations:

  • 4.025 km (2.501 mi) – 1968–1974
  • 4.018 km (2.497 mi) – 1975–1977
  • 4.031 km (2.505 mi) – 1978–1997
  • 4.025 km (2.501 mi) – 1998–present

Lap records

As of August 2022, the fastest official race lap records at the Anderstorp Raceway are listed as:

Category Time Driver Vehicle Event Circuit Map
Grand Prix Circuit: 4.025 km (1998–present)
EuroBOSS 1:21.525 Netherlands Marijn van Kalmthout Benetton B197-Judd V10 2009 EuroBOSS Anderstorp Super Prix
WSC 1:24.920 France Emmanuel Collard Ferrari 333 SP 1998 Anderstorp International Sports Racing Series round
International Formula Master 1:26.094 Denmark Kasper Andersen Tatuus N.T07 2007 Anderstorp International Formula Master round
Formula Renault 3.5 1:26.489 Argentina José María López Tatuus FRV6 2003 Anderstorp Formula Renault V6 Eurocup round
Formula Three 1:31.044 Sweden Thed Björk Dallara F394 1999 Anderstorp Nordic F3 round
GT1 (GTS) 1:31.424 Austria Walter Lechner Saleen S7-R 2003 FIA GT Anderstorp 500km
Formula 4 1:31.449 Netherlands Richard Verschoor Tatuus F4-T014 2016 Anderstorp SMP F4 round
Formula Renault 2.0 1:31.679 Sweden Daniel Roos Tatuus FR2000 2009 Anderstorp Formula Renault 2.0 Sweden round
Porsche Carrera Cup 1:32.604 Sweden Lukas Sundahl Porsche 911 (992) GT3 Cup 2022 2nd Anderstorp Porsche Carrera Cup Scandinavia round
GT3 1:32.902 Sweden Fredrik Lestrup [sv] BMW Z4 GT3 2012 Anderstorp Swedish GT round
N-GT 1:34.081 Italy Andrea Bertolini Ferrari 360 Modena GT 2003 FIA GT Anderstorp 500km
Silhouette racing car 1:34.274 Sweden Johan Kristoffersson SEAT León STCC 2016 Anderstorp STCC round
GT2 1:34.830 Germany Elmar Grimm Porsche 911 (993) GT2 2001 Anderstorp Nordic Challenge
Super Touring 1:37.057 Norway Tommy Rustad Nissan Primera GT 1999 1st Anderstorp STCC round
TCR Touring Car 1:38.247 Sweden Robert Dahlgren CUPRA León Competición TCR 2021 Anderstorp STCC round
GT4 1:38.459 Sweden Emil Skärås Toyota GR Supra GT4 2022 1st Anderstorp GT4 Scandinavia round
Super 2000 1:39.945 Italy Nicola Larini Alfa Romeo 156 GTA Super 2000 2003 Anderstorp ETCC round
Ferrari Challenge 1:43.080 Sweden Kari Mäkinen Ferrari 360 Modena Challenge 2001 Anderstorp Nordic Challenge
Grand Prix Circuit: 4.031 km (1978–1997)
Formula One 1:24.836 Austria Niki Lauda Brabham BT46B 1978 Swedish Grand Prix
Formula Three 1:29.846 Sweden Peter Åslund [de] Ralt RT35 1992 Anderstorp Swedish F3 round
GT1 1:30.344 France Jean-Marc Gounon Ferrari F40 LM 1996 BPR 4 Hours of Anderstorp
500cc 1:31.107 United States Wayne Rainey Yamaha YZR500 1990 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
World SBK 1:33.480 United Kingdom Carl Fogarty Ducati 888 SBK 1993 Anderstorp World SBK round
250cc 1:34.833 United States John Kocinski Yamaha TZ 250 1990 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
Super Touring 1:40.113 Sweden Mattias Ekström Volvo 850 GLT 1997 Anderstorp STCC round
125cc 1:41.909 Germany Stefan Prein Honda RS125R 1990 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
Group A 1:44.564 United Kingdom Tom Walkinshaw Rover Vitesse 1986 Anderstorp ETCC round
Grand Prix Circuit: 4.018 km (1975–1977)
Formula One 1:27.607 United States Mario Andretti Lotus 78 1977 Swedish Grand Prix
Formula Three 1:36.314 Sweden Conny Ljungfeldt March 743 1975 Anderstorp European F3 round
500cc 1:39.802 United Kingdom Barry Sheene Suzuki RG 500 1977 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
350cc 1:42.281 South Africa Kork Ballington Yamaha TZ 350 1977 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
250cc 1:46.285 United Kingdom Mick Grant Kawasaki KR250 1977 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc 1:49.263 Italy Pier Paolo Bianchi Morbidelli 125 1976 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
50cc 1:58.444 Spain Ángel Nieto Bultaco TSS 50 1976 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
Original Grand Prix Circuit: 4.025 km (1968–1974)
Formula One 1:26.146 New Zealand Denny Hulme McLaren M23 1973 Swedish Grand Prix
Group 6 1:31.300 Finland Leo Kinnunen Porsche 908/02 1969 Anderstorp Nordic Challenge Cup round
Formula 5000 1:31.900 United Kingdom Peter Gethin McLaren M10B 1970 Anderstorp F5000 round
Sports 2000 1:35.500 Sweden Jo Bonnier Lola T210 1970 Anderstorp European 2-Litre Championship round
Group 4 1:38.400 Sweden Ulf Norinder Lola T70 Mk.IIIB GT 1969 Anderstorp Sports Prototype race
Formula Three 1:38.800 Sweden Håkan Dahlqvist Merlyn MK 21 1972 Anderstorp Swedish F3 round
500cc 1:44.300 Finland Teuvo Länsivuori Yamaha YZR500 1974 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
350cc 1:44.500 France Patrick Pons Yamaha TZ 350 1974 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
Group 2 1:44.520 Sweden Bo Emanuelsson Ford Escort RS 1600 1973 Swedish Grand Prix GT support race
250cc 1:47.700 Japan Takazumi Katayama Yamaha TZ 250 1974 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
Group 3 1:49.100 Sweden Bengt Ekberg Porsche 911 S 1972 Anderstorp Swedish Sportscar round
125cc 1:52.000 Sweden Kent Andersson Yamaha TA 125 1974 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix
50cc 2:01.000 Netherlands Henk van Kessel Kreidler 50 GP 1974 Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix

Airfield

Anderstorp Airfield
Summary
Airport typePrivate
Opened1968
Elevation AMSL509 ft / 155 m
Websitewww.srwanderstorp.se/en/airfield/
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
04/22 1,000 Asphalt

In order to get more financiers the long straight was adopted as a 1,000 m (3,300 ft) runway for small aircraft (ICAO: ESMP). It is as of 2022 open for aircraft operations. There is also a helipad, planned for ambulance helicopters at racing accidents.