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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Sigi Regency

Sigi Regency is a regency of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. It was created on 21 July 2008 by splitting off the southern districts from Donggala Regency. It lies upstream on the Palu River, and immediately south of Palu city, the provincial capital. The regency is almost landlocked; it has a small coastline between Palu city and the western part of Donggala regency. It covers an area of 5,196.02 km and had a population of 215,030 at the 2010 Census and 239,421 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 266,656 (comprising 136,510 males and 130,140 females). The principal town lies at Sigi Biromaru.

Sigi Regency was one of the areas in northwest Sulawesi most affected by the 2018 earthquake and tsunami in Sulawesi. Dozens of people were reported to have been killed by the earthquake and there were reports of "massive liquification" which caused homes to be swept away.

Prince and princess of Kulawi
Marego dancers in Kulawi
Woman in traditional dress in Kulawi

Conflicts

Following religious conflicts in the neighbouring Poso Regency, the Indonesia government mounted Operation Tinombala in early 2016 to combat local terrorist activities carried out by the East Indonesia Mujahiddin (Mujahiddin Indonesian Timur, or MIT) in the province. In late November 2020, there were indications that the conflict had spread into Sigi Regency when four residents of remote Lembantongoa village were killed in an apparent terrorist attack attributed to MIT. Indonesia's senior Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Minister Mahfud MD issued a statement saying that the government was committed to tracking down those responsible for the murders and the accompanying destruction.

Administrative Districts

The Sigi Regency was divided at 2010 and at 2020 into fifteen districts (kecamatan), but on 14 September 2020 a sixteenth district (Sigi Kota) was formed from parts of Sigi Biromaru (7 desa), Dolo (2 desa) and Palolo (1 desa) Districts. The districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, and the numbers of villages (all rated as rural desa) in each district.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
desa
72.10.07 Pipikoro 956.13 7,817 8,720 8,615 Peana 19
72.10.06 Kulawi Selatan
(South Kulawi)
418.12 8,473 9,440 9,772 Lawua 12
72.10.05 Kulawi 1,053.56 14,172 15,810 16,305 Bolapopo 16
72.10.04 Lindu 552.03 4,690 5,250 5,557 Tomado 5
72.10.03 Nokilalaki 75.19 5,626 6,260 5,731 Kamarora 5
72.10.02 Palolo 581.48 27,385 30,440 29,983 Makmur 21
73.10.08 Gumbasa 176.49 11,682 13,010 13,578 Pakuli 7
72.10.10 Tanambulava 56.33 7,866 8,770 9,895 Sibalaya Utara 5
72.10.09 Dolo Selatan
(South Dolo)
584.71 14,448 16,080 17,284 Baluase 12
72.10.11 Dolo Barat
(West Dolo)
112.18 12,576 14,010 15,183 Kalele 12
72.10.12 Dolo 21.79 20,591 22,930 23,206 Kota Pulu 9
72.10.01 Sigi Biromaru 175.29 42,857 47,710 48,775 Mpanau 10
72.10.14 Marawola 38.65 20,991 23,360 30,068 Binangga 11
72.10.15 Marawola Barat
(West Marawola)
150.51 6,382 7,100 5,789 Dombu 12
72.10.13 Kinovaro 70.38 9,474 10,540 10,794 Porame 10
72.10.16 Sigi Kota
(Sigi Town)
173.10 16,121 Bora 10
Totals 5,196.02 215,030 239,421 266,656 Sigi Biromaru 177

Note (a) the population of the new Sigi Kota District in 2010 and 2020 is included in the figures for Sigi Biromaru, Dolo and Palolo Districts, from parts of which it was created on 14 September 2020.

References

  1. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Sigi Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.7210)
  2. ^ Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ Marchio Irfan Gorbiano, 'Reevaluate Operation Tinambala after Sigi attack: Analysts', The Jakarta Post, 9 December 2020.
  5. ^ Any Rufaedah and Idhamsyah Eka Putra, 'IS replication in Indonesia and counterterrism after the Sigi attack', East Asia Forum, Australian National University, 9 January 2012. See also Rizki Rachriansyah, 'Four killed in alleged MIT attack in Sigi, reigniting concerns over sectarian conflict', The Jakarta Post, 29 November 2020.

1°23′06″S 119°58′01″E / 1.38500°S 119.96694°E / -1.38500; 119.96694