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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Sirsa District
Sirsa district is the largest district of Haryana state by Area. Sirsa is the district headquarters. It is located on National Highway 9 and 250 kilometres (160 mi) from the capital Delhi. On 1 September 1975, Sirsa became a district by taking Sirsa and Dabwali tahsils from Hisar District. There are a total of 342 villages in Sirsa district.

Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Sirsa as one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the two districts in Haryana that used to receive funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901165,167—    
1911170,733+0.33%
1921173,476+0.16%
1931190,772+0.95%
1941213,522+1.13%
1951221,282+0.36%
1961370,665+5.29%
1971533,604+3.71%
1981707,068+2.85%
1991903,536+2.48%
20011,116,649+2.14%
20111,295,189+1.49%
source:

According to the 2011 census Sirsa district has a population of 1,295,189, roughly equal to the nation of Mauritius or the US state of New Hampshire. This gives it a ranking of 378th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 303 inhabitants per square kilometre (780/sq mi). As of the 2011 census, its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 15.99%, with a sex ratio of 897 females for every 1000 males and a literacy rate of 70.9%. Scheduled Castes make up 29.91% of the population.

Religion

Religion in Sirsa district (2011)
Religion Percent
Hinduism
 
 72.6%
Sikhism
 
 26.2%
Islam
 
 0.7%
Other or not stated
 
 0.5%
Religion in Sirsa District (1941)
Religion Population (1941) Percentage (1941)
Hinduism 98,161 45.78%
Islam 78,048 36.4%
Sikhism 36,657 17.1%
Christianity 420 0.2%
Others 1,118 0.52%
Total Population 214,404 100%

Languages

Languages of Sirsa district (2011)

  Punjabi (41.47%)
  Bagri (31.83%)
  Hindi (21.55%)
  Haryanvi (3.72%)
  Others (1.43%)

Hindi is the official language of the district with its Bagri and Haryanvi languages which are spoken by majority of the population. Punjabi is the additional official language.

Rank Language 1881 1961 1991 2001 2011
1 Punjabi 27.00% 29.40% 35.54% 33.42% 41.47%
2 Hindi — 70.50% 65.34% 65.94% 58.03%
3 Urdu — — 0.02% 0.07% 0.47%
— Hindustani 43.00% — — — —
— Other — 0.10% 0.10% 0.57% 0.50%

Notable people from Sirsa district