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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Sportsperson Of The Year (Czechoslovakia)
Sportsperson of the Year (Czech: Sportovec roku, Slovak: Športovec roka) was a prize awarded annually to the best athletes of Czechoslovakia from 1959 to 1992 by the Club of Czechoslovak Sports Journalists. The first winner was white-water canoer Vladimír Jirásek. From 1961 the prize was also given to the best sports team; the first team recipient was the Czechoslovakia national ice hockey team. Since the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the prize has continued in both successor countries as the Sportsperson of the Year of the Czech Republic and the Sportsperson of the Year of Slovakia.

The individual prize was usually awarded to a single sportsperson, but on two occasions, two people received it – Eva Romanová and Pavel Roman (ice dancers) in 1962, and the Pospíšil brothers (cycle-ball players) in 1979. The prize was given to 28 different athletes, 22 men and 6 women, in 23 sports disciplines. Gymnast Věra Čáslavská won the prize four times, the most of any sportsperson.She was also the sole recipient to have received it in three consecutive years (from 1966 to 1968). Six individuals were awarded the prize more than once.

The team prize was won by teams in 12 sport disciplines; all winners but one were national teams. The only time members of a sports club team were awarded the Sportsperson of the Year was the Dukla Prague handball team, in 1963. Ice hockey teams were given the award six times – most of all disciplines. Ice hockey goaltender Josef Mikoláš and cross-country skier Květa Jeriová were the only people who won both the individual and the team prize (Mikoláš as a member of the Czechoslovakia national ice hockey team at 1961 World Championships and Jeriová as a member of ski relay at the 1984 Winter Olympics). Men's teams received the prize 20 times, and women's teams won it 3 times. From 1970 to 1977, and in 1979, the team prize was not awarded. The team award was won back to back twice, by the men's national ice hockey team in 1968 and 1969, and by the men's national ski-relay team in 1988 and 1989.

Individual awards

Year Name Sport Achievements in the given year
1959 Vladimír Jirásek C1 whitewater slalom World Championships in Geneva, Switzerland – 1st
1960 Eva Bosáková Artistic gymnastics Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy, balance beam – 1st, team – 2nd
1961 Josef Mikoláš Ice hockey (goaltender) World Championships in Geneva, Switzerland, team – 2nd
1962 Eva Romanová
Pavel Roman 		Ice dancing World Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia – 1st
European Championships in Geneva, Switzerland – 3rd
1963 Václav Kozák Rowing European Championships in Copenhagen, Denmark, single scull – 1st
1964 Věra Čáslavská Artistic gymnastics Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, all-round – 1st, balance beam – 1st, vault – 1st, team – 2nd
1965 Ludvík Daněk Discus throw World record of 65.22 metres (214 ft) in Sokolov, Czechoslovakia
1966 Věra Čáslavská Artistic gymnastics World Championships in Dortmund, West Germany, team – 1st, all-round – 1st, vault – 1st, balance beam – 2nd, floor exercise – 2nd
1967 Věra Čáslavská Artistic gymnastics European Championships in Amsterdam, Netherlands, all-round – 1st, vault – 1st, uneven bars – 1st, balance beam – 1st, floor exercise – 1st
1968 Věra Čáslavská Artistic gymnastics Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico, all-round – 1st, vault – 1st, uneven bars – 1st, balance beam – 2nd, team – 2nd
1969 Miloslava Rezková High jump European Championships in Athens, Greece – 1st
1970 Ladislav Rygl Nordic combined World Championships in Vysoké Tatry, Czechoslovakia – 1st
1971 Ondrej Nepela Figure skating World Championships in Lyon, France – 1st
European Championships in Zürich – 1st
1972 Ludvík Daněk Discus throw Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany – 1st
1973 Jan Kodeš Tennis Wimbledon Championships – 1st
US Open – 2nd
1974 Vítězslav Mácha Greco-Roman wrestling World Championships in Katowice, Poland, 74 kg weight class – 1st
European Championships in Madrid, Spain, 74 kg weight class – 2nd
1975 Karel Kodejška Ski jumping Ski flying World Championships in Bad Mitterndorf, Austria – 1st
1976 Anton Tkáč Track cycling Summer Olympics in Montreal, Canada, sprint – 1st
1977 Vítězslav Mácha Greco-Roman wrestling World Championships in Göteborg, Sweden, 74 kg weight class – 1st
1978 Anton Tkáč Track cycling World Championships in Munich, West Germany, sprint for amateurs – 1st
1979 Pospíšil brothers Cycle ball World Indoor Cycling Championships in Schiltigheim, France – 1st
1980 Ota Zaremba Weightlifting 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Soviet Union, 100 kg weight class – 1st
1981 Jarmila Kratochvílová Athletics – track disciplines European Indoor Championships in Grenoble, France, 400 m – 1st
1982 Imrich Bugár Discus throw European Athletics Championships in Athens, Greece – 1st
1983 Jarmila Kratochvílová Athletics – track disciplines World Championships in Helsinki, Finland, 400 m – 1st (world record of 47.99), 800 m – 1st, 4 × 400 m relay – 2nd
European Indoor Championships in Budapest, Hungary, 400 m – 1st
800m world record of 1:53.28 in Munich, West Germany
1984 Květa Jeriová Cross-country skiing Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia, 5 km – 3rd, 4 x 5 km relay – 2nd
1985 Petr Jirmus Aerobatics European Championships – 1st
1986 Jozef Pribilinec Racewalking European Championships in Stuttgart, West Germany – 1st
1987 Jiří Parma Ski jumping World Championships in Oberstdorf, West Germany – 1st
1988 Jozef Pribilinec Racewalking Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea – 1st
1989 Attila Szabó K-1 canoe sprint World Championships in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, K-1 10000 m – 1st
1990 Jozef Lohyňa Freestyle wrestling World Championships in Tokyo, Japan, 82 kg weight class – 1st
1991 Radomír Šimůnek Cyclo-cross World Championships in Gieten, Netherlands – 1st
1992 Robert Změlík Decathlon Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain – 1st

Team awards

Year Team Achievements in the given year
1961 Men's national ice hockey team World Championships in Geneva and Lausanne, Switzerland – 2nd
1962 Men's national football team World Cup in Chile – 2nd
1963 Dukla Prague men's handball team European Champions Cup – 1st
1964 Men's national volleyball team Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan – 3rd
1965 Men's national ice hockey team World Championships in Tampere, Finland – 2nd
1966 Men's national volleyball team World Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia – 1st
1967 Men's national handball team World Championships in Sweden – 1st
1968 Men's national ice hockey team Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France – 2nd
1969 Men's national ice hockey team World Championships in Stockholm, Sweden – 3rd
1970 not awarded
1971 not awarded
1972 not awarded
1973 not awarded
1974 not awarded
1975 not awarded
1976 not awarded
1977 not awarded
1978 National motorcycle team International Six Days Enduro in Värnamo, Sweden – 1st
1979 not awarded
1980 Men's national football team Summer Olympics in Moscow, Soviet Union – 1st
1981 Men's national road cycling team World Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia, team time trial – 3rd
1982 National motorcycle team International Six Days Enduro in Považská Bystrica, Czechoslovakia – 1st
1983 Women's national tennis team Fed Cup – 1st
1984 Women's national ski-relay team Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia – 2nd
1985 Men's national ice hockey team 1985 World Ice Hockey Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia – 1st
1986 Men's national track cycling team World Championships in Colorado Springs, United States, 4000 m team pursuit – 1st
1987 Women's national volleyball team European Championships in Belgium – 3rd
1988 Men's national ski-relay team Winter Olympics in Calgary, Canada – 3rd
1989 Men's national ski-relay team World Championships in Lahti, Finland – 3rd
1990 Men's national football team World Cup in Italy – quarterfinals
1991 Men's national table-tennis team World Championships in Chiba, Japan – 3rd
1992 Men's national ice hockey team Winter Olympics in Albertville, France – 3rd

World Championships in Czechoslovakia – 3rd

See also

References

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