Srđ
Srđ was once forested with oak trees which locals called dubrava (from the old Slavic word dub, "oak tree"), after which the city of Dubrovnik was named. The southern slope was once rich with pine forests, but in the second half of the 20th century and during the 1991–95 Croatian War of Independence, the forest was almost completely gutted through numerous fires. A zigzag Calvary leads up from the town. The mountain was home to one of the fiercest battles of the Independence War, namely the Siege of Dubrovnik, and this is commemorated in a museum in Fort Imperial. The television mast was destroyed by fighter aircraft from the Yugoslav Air Force. The cable car that was disabled during this time has since been reopened, and Srđ has been developed as a tourist attraction, with a restaurant and a base for buggy safaris.
References
- ^ Letcher, Piers (2016). Croatia. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 375. ISBN 9781784770082.
- ^ Rheubottom, David (2000). Age, Marriage, and Politics in Fifteenth-century Ragusa. Oxford studies in social and cultural anthropology. Oxford University Press. p. 17. ISBN 9780198234128.
- ^ de la Brosse, Renaud; Brautović, Mato (2017). Reporting the Attacks on Dubrovnik in 1991, and the Recognition of Croatia. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 84. ISBN 9781443893411.