Strančice is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.

Strančice consists of seven municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):

The name is derived from the surname Stránka, meaning "the village of Stránka's people".

Strančice is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at 492 m (1,614 ft) above sea level.

The first written mention of Strančice is from 1404. The main impetus for the development of the village was the construction of the railway in 1871.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 994 —     1880 941 −5.3% 1890 896 −4.8% 1900 897 +0.1% 1910 935 +4.2%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 1,074 +14.9% 1930 1,893 +76.3% 1950 1,758 −7.1% 1961 1,798 +2.3% 1970 1,609 −10.5%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 1,532 −4.8% 1991 1,428 −6.8% 2001 1,443 +1.1% 2011 2,101 +45.6% 2021 2,718 +29.4%
Source: Censuses

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the municipality.

Strančice is located on the railway line Prague–Benešov.

A valuable pair of buildings are the former synagogue and rabbi's house, which date from 1849.

The Church of Saint Nicholas in located in Otice. It is originally a Gothic church, rebuilt in the Baroque style.

• Emil Kolben (1862–1943), engineer and entrepreneur

• Official website