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21 Aug, 2019
By, Wikipedia

Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School

25°1′51.26″N 121°30′44.23″E / 25.0309056°N 121.5122861°E

Taipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School 臺北市立建國高級中學

The school's Red House
Address

No.56, Nanhai Rd. Zhongzheng Dist. Taipei , 100052 Taiwan
Information
Other name	CKHS
Former name	First Taihoku Prefectural Secondary School (1922) Taipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School (1967) Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School (2003–2023)
School type	Public schools, Selective school
Mottoes	勤、樸、誠、勇 (Diligence, Simplicity, Sincerity, Courage.)
Established	2 April 1898 (1898-04-02)
Founder	Government-General of Taiwan
Educational authority	Department of Education, Taipei City Government [zh]
School code	353301
Principal	Chih-Chun Chuang [zh]
Staff	34(2020)
Faculty	216 (2020)
Grades	10–12
Gender	Male
Age range	16–18
Enrollment	2,895(Nov 2021)
Classes	83
Language	Standard Mandarin (traditional)
Classrooms	110
Campus	Great Taipei Area
Area	5.78 acres
Campus type	Urban
Houses	68
Student Union/Association	Taipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School Student Council
Colour(s)	Khaki
Slogan	今日我以建中為榮，明日建中以我為榮。 (CK proud of CK.)
National ranking	1
Nobel laureates	Samuel C. C. Ting Wei-min Hao
Website	www.ck.tp.edu.tw/nss/p/index

Taipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School (CKHS; Chinese: 臺北市立建國高級中學), also historically known as Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School, is a public high school for boys located in Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan. The school was established in 1898 during the early years of Japanese rule and was the first public high school in Taiwanese history. CKHS requires the highest scores on the national senior high school entrance exams. As of July 2021, CKHS's alumni include one Nobel Prize laureate (Physics), the only ethnic Chinese Turing Award laureate, one Cannes Film Festival Best Director award winner, two heads of state, at least five members of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and numerous scholars and public servants. Its female counterpart is the Taipei First Girls' High School.

History

What is now Chien Kuo High School was founded as the Fourth Affiliated School, Secondary School (第四附屬學校尋常中等科) of the Taiwan Governor's Office Japanese Language School (today the National Taipei University of Education), and was the first public secondary school in Taiwan. Except for a short period following the Chinese Civil War, the school has been an all-boys high school. The red brick building was built in 1909 during Japanese rule and is considered one of Taipei's historically significant buildings.

Following its foundation, the school went through a number of names before settling on First Taihoku Prefectural Secondary School (臺北州立臺北第一中學校) in 1922, Second Taihoku being what is now Chenggong High School. During Japanese rule, First Taihoku (臺北一中) was reserved primarily for Japanese students while Second Taihoku allowed entry for the Taiwanese. The two schools developed a competitive nature that persists to this day. Following World War II and the Chinese seizure of power, both schools were renamed in 1946 so that the two names would spell out the phrase "successfully building a nation" (建國成功), thus naming them Chien Kuo High School and Chenggong High School (成功中學).

Overview

Students attending the school are widely recognized for their distinctive khaki uniforms and green bookbags. Only the top scorers on the Comprehensive Assessment Program receive admission. The school has graduated over 100,000 students in its history. For many international science and math competitions (e.g. the International Science Olympiad), students from Chien Kuo are chosen to represent Taiwan. As of 2007, students from Chien Kuo High School have won 46 gold, 63 silver and 21 bronze medals in International Mathematical Olympiad, International Physics Olympiad, International Chemistry Olympiad, International Olympiad in Informatics, and International Biology Olympiad. Since 2000, students from Chien Kuo have received 11 medals in the IMO/IPhO/IChO/IBO/IOI/IESO per year on average.