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  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Template:Infobox Astronaut

{{Infobox astronaut}} may be used in an article about a person who is an astronaut or cosmonaut.

Usage

This infobox may be added by copy-pasting the template as shown below into an article.

{{{honorific_prefix}}}
{{{name}}}
{{{honorific_suffix}}}
{{{native_name}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1]]
{{{caption}}}
Born
{{{birth_name}}}

{{{birth_date}}}
{{{birth_place}}}
Died{{{death_date}}}
{{{death_place}}}
Resting place{{{resting_place}}}
{{{resting_place_coordinates}}}
Other names{{{other_names}}}
Education{{{education}}}
Alma mater{{{alma_mater}}}
Spouse{{{spouse}}}
Partner{{{partner}}}
Children{{{children}}}
Call sign{{{callsign}}}
Awards{{{awards}}}
Space career
{{{type}}}
Current occupation
{{{current_occupation}}}
Previous occupation
{{{previous_occupation}}}
Rank{{{rank}}}
Time in space
{{{space_time}}}
Selection{{{selection}}}
Total EVAs
{{{evas}}}
Total EVA time
{{{eva_time}}}
Missions{{{missions}}}
Mission insignia
{{{insignia}}}
Memorials{{{memorials}}}
{{{module}}}
Website{{{website}}}
{{Infobox astronaut
| honorific_prefix   = 
| name               = <!-- defaults to article title when left blank -->
| honorific_suffix   = 
| native_name        = 
| native_name_lang   = 
| image              = <!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->
| alt                = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
| caption            = 
| birth_name         = <!-- only use if different from name -->
| birth_date         = <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. -->
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (enter DEATH date then BIRTH date (e.g., ...|1967|8|31|1908|2|28}} use both this parameter and |birth_date to display the person's date of birth, date of death, and age at death) -->
| death_place        = 
| resting_place      = 
| resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->
| other_names        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| spouse             = <!-- use article title or common name -->
| partner            = <!-- (unmarried long-term partner) -->
| children           = 
| callsign           = <!-- amateur radio, use if relevant -->
| awards             = 
| type               = 
| current_occupation = 
| previous_occupation = 
| rank               = 
| space_time         = 
| selection          = 
| evas               = 
| eva_time           =
| missions           = 
| insignia           = 
| awards             = 
| memorials          = 
| module             = 
| website            = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| signature_type     =
| signature          = 
| signature_size     = 
| signature_alt      = 
| footnotes          = 
| child              =
}}

Parameters

These are the most commonly-used parameters. The template accepts all parameters that {{Infobox person}} does. To see a complete list of those parameters, see here.

Parameter Explanation
name Commonly-known name of person (defaults to article name, without disambiguation)
honorific_prefix To appear on the line above the person's name
honorific_suffix To appear on the line below the person's name
image A picture of or including the person. Use file name only, without the brackets and File: or Image: prefix (abc.jpg, xyz.png, etc.)
image_size Size to display image: 200px (set width), x300px (set height), or 200x300px (max width & max height). This defaults to frameless (default is 220px, but logged in users can change this by clicking on "my preferences" and adjusting thumbnail size) if empty or omitted. This parameter should not normally need to be set.
alt Alternative text for image, for visually impaired readers (see WP:ALT)
caption Caption to accompany image. If a (portrait) photograph of the person, try to include date of photo and photographer's name.
type Sponsoring agency (NASA, RKA, ESA, CSA, etc.) plus "Astronaut" ("Cosmonaut" for RKA) for professionals; Payload Specialist, Tourist, etc. for other flyers.
native_name Name in the person's native language. If more than one, separate using {{plainlist}}.
native_name_lang ISO 639-1 two-letter code for person's native language (e.g. "fr" for French). If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.
nationality Nationality. Use only when necessary per WP:INFONAT, Do not use a flag template.
citizenship Citizenship. Use only when necessary per WP:INFONAT.
status Status of involvement with an astro/cosmonaut corps (e.g. Active, Retired, Dismissed); applies only to living persons. Remove upon death; do not put "dead" or circumstances of death.
birth_name Name at birth, if different than name
birth_date Date of birth. If the person is living, use {{Birth date and age}}, {{Birth-date and age}}, or {{Birth year and age}}. If deceased, use {{Birth date}} or {{Birth-date}}. Use plain text for partial dates.
Example: {{Birth date and age|1950|8|26}} if born August 26, 1950
Example: {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1950|8|26}} to display birth date as 26 August 1950
birth_place Place of birth (town/city, state/province, country).
death_date Date of death. If the date of birth is known, use {{Death date and age}}, {{Death-date and age}}, or {{Death year and age}}. Otherwise, use {{Death date}} or {{Death-date}}. Use plain text for partial dates.
Example: {{Death date and age|1993|2|24|1950|8|26}} if died February 24, 1993 and born August 26, 1950
Example: {{Death date and age|df=yes|1993|2|24|1941|4|12}} to display death date as 24 February 1993
death_place Place of death (town/city, state/province, country).
resting_place Location where person buried, ashes interred/scattered, etc.
resting_place_coords Precise coordinates for place of burial, ash-scattering etc. Use {{coord}} template.
other_names If person used/known by names other than those already given.
occupation Occupation or occupations other than as an astro/cosmonaut.
current_occupation Current occupation if not still an astro/cosmonaut.
previous_occupation Occupation before becoming an astro/cosmonaut.
education Education, e.g., degree, institution and graduation year, if relevant. If very little information is available or relevant, the |alma_mater= parameter may be more appropriate.
alma_mater Alma mater. This parameter is a more concise alternative to (not addition to) |education= and will often consist of the linked name of the last-attended institution of higher education (not secondary schools). For astro/cosmonauts, it is usually used when the degree earned is unknown.
rank Military rank (if any).
space_time Total time (to date) person has spent in space, in days, hours, minutes.
selection Training group(s) the astronaut was selected for, including year. If the group does not have a standalone wiki page, link to [[List of astronauts by year of selection]].
evas Total number of EVAs.
eva_time Total time of all EVAs when combined, in hours, minutes
missions
or: mission
Completed or in-progress space mission or missions in which the person has taken or is taking part. Do not enter future missions: crew assignments can change prior to launch.
insignia One or more images of completed or in-progress mission insignia for space missions in which the person has taken or is taking part. Do not enter future missions: crew assignments can change prior to launch.
retirement Date when person retired from astro/cosmonaut activity.
awards Any awards person has received.
memorials Any monuments or memorials to the person.
website
or: url
Official website only. Unofficial websites should be placed under ==External links== in the body of the article. Use {{URL}} as in {{URL|Example.com}}. Do not include the www. part unless the server requires it. Use camel case capitalization to make multiword domain names easier to read.
module Used for embedding other templates into this infobox (see below for more details).
child For embedding this infobox into another (see below for more details).

Embedding other templates via module parameter

The module parameter is used for embedding other templates into this infobox (see Wikipedia:Infobox modules). For example:

{{Infobox astronaut
| name = 
| <!-- etc. -->
| module = 
  {{Infobox football biography |embed=yes
  | <!-- etc. -->
  }}
}}

Use as an embedded template via child parameter

The child parameter is used when embedding this infobox into another. It can then be placed under the module paramter inside the other infobox

{{Infobox astronaut
| child              = yes
| type               = 
| current_occupation = 
| previous_occupation = 
| rank               = 
| space_time         = 
| selection          = 
| evas               = 
| eva_time           =
| missions           = 
| insignia           = 
| awards             = 
| memorials          = 
}}

Example

Yuri Gagarin
Юрий Гагарин
Gagarin on a visit to Sweden, 1964
Born
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin

(1934-03-09)9 March 1934
Died27 March 1968(1968-03-27) (aged 34)
Novosyolovo, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Resting placeKremlin Wall Necropolis
OccupationPilot
AwardsHero of the Soviet Union
Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"
Space career
Soviet cosmonaut
The first human in space
RankColonel (Polkovnik), Soviet Air Forces
Time in space
1 hour, 48 minutes
SelectionAir Force Group 1
MissionsVostok 1
{{Infobox astronaut
| name          = Yuri Gagarin
| image         = Gagarin in Sweden.jpg
| caption       = Gagarin on a visit to Sweden, 1964
| type          = [[Soviet space program|Soviet]] cosmonaut<br />The first human in [[outer space|space]]
| native_name   = Юрий Гагарин
| native_name_lang = ru 
| birth_name    = Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=yes|1934|3|9}}
| birth_place   = [[Klushino]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1968|3|27|1934|3|9}}
| death_place   = [[Novosyolovo]], Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
| resting_place = [[Kremlin Wall Necropolis]]
| occupation    = [[Pilot (aircraft)|Pilot]]
| rank          = Colonel ([[Polkovnik]]), [[Soviet Air Forces]]
| selection     = [[List of astronauts by year of selection#1960|Air Force Group 1]]
| time          = 1 hour, 48 minutes
| mission       = [[Vostok 1]]
| insignia      = 
| awards        = {{Hero of the Soviet Union}} {{Order of Lenin}}
}}

Microformat

The HTML markup produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the person's details parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia or via a browser tool operated by a reader, to (for example) add the subject to an address book or database. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.

Sub-templates

Date-of-birth ("bday") information will only be included in the microformat if {{birth date}}, or {{birth date and age}} are used in the infobox. (Do not use these if the date is before 1583). Be cautious about using these if the person is still living, per WP:DOB.

To include a URL, use {{URL}}.

Please do not remove instances of these sub-templates.

Classes

hCard uses HTML classes including:

  • adr
  • agent
  • bday
  • birthplace
  • category
  • country-name
  • deathdate
  • deathplace
  • extended-address
  • family-name
  • fn (required)
  • given-name
  • honorific-prefix
  • honorific-suffix
  • label
  • locality
  • n
  • nickname
  • note
  • org
  • role
  • url
  • vcard

Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.

Tracking category

An infobox for articles about a person who is an astronaut or cosmonaut.

Template parameters[Edit template data]

This template prefers block formatting of parameters.

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Namename

Commonly-known name of person (defaults to article name, without disambiguation)

Unknownoptional
Honorific prefixhonorific_prefix

To appear on the line above the person's name

Unknownoptional
Honorific suffixhonorific_suffix

To appear on the line below the person's name

Unknownoptional
Imageimage

A picture of or including the person. Use file name only, without the brackets and File: or Image:

Example
abc.jpg, xyz.png, etc.
Fileoptional
Image sizeimage_size

Size to display image: 200px (set width), x300px (set height), or 200x300px (max width & max height). This defaults to frameless (default is 220px, but logged in users can change this by clicking on "my preferences" and adjusting thumbnail size) if empty or omitted. This parameter should not normally need to be set.

Unknowndeprecated
Altalt

Alternative text for image, for visually impaired readers (see WP:ALT)

Stringoptional
Captioncaption

Caption to accompany image. If a (portrait) photograph of the person, try to include date of photo and photographer's name.

Stringoptional
Typetype

Type of astronaut

Suggested values
[[NASA astronaut]] [[Roscosmos cosmonaut]] [[CSA astronaut]] [[ESA astronaut]] [[JAXA astronaut]] [[PLAAC astronaut]] [[Commercial astronaut]] Cosmonaut Taikonaut
Example
[[NASA astronaut]]
Unknownoptional
Occupationoccupation

Occupation or occupations other than as an astro/cosmonaut.

Unknownoptional
Current occupationcurrent_occupation

Current occupation if not still an astro/cosmonaut.

Unknownoptional
Previous occupationprevious_occupation

Occupation before becoming an astro/cosmonaut.

Unknownoptional
Rankrank

Military rank (if any).

Unknownoptional
Time in spacespace_time time flight_time

Total time the astronaut has spent in space. Use a non-breaking space between the number and the word. When the astronaut is in space, consider using Template:Time in space

Example
168&nbsp;days, 6&nbsp;hours, 54&nbsp;minutes
Unknownoptional
Selectionselection

Training group(s) the astronaut was selected for, including year. If the group does not have a standalone wiki page, link to [[List of astronauts by year of selection]]

Example
[[NASA Astronaut Group 17|NASA Group 17 (1998)]], [[List of astronauts by year of selection#2009|2009 CSA Group]], [[List of astronauts by year of selection#2018|2018 Cosmonaut Group]], [[List of astronauts by year of selection#2006|TsPK-14 Cosmonaut Group (2006)]]
Unknownoptional
Total EVAsevas eva1

Total number of EVAs (extravehicular activities) the astronaut has participated in.

Unknownoptional
Total EVA timeeva_time eva2

Total time of all EVAs when combined. Use a non-breaking space between the number and the word.

Example
5&nbsp;hours, 25&nbsp;minutes
Unknownoptional
Insigniainsignia

One or more images of completed or in-progress mission insignia for space missions in which the person has taken or is taking part. Do not enter future missions: crew assignments can change prior to launch.

Example
[[File:SpaceX Crew-7 logo.png|45px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 69 Patch.png|45px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 70 Patch.svg|45px]]
Unknownoptional
Missionsmissions mission

Completed or in-progress space mission or missions in which the person has taken or is taking part. If the spaceflight leads into a long-term expedition to a space station, list that in parenthesis after. Do not enter future missions as crew assignments can change before launch.

Example
[[SpaceX Crew-7]] ([[Expedition 69]]/[[Expedition 70|70]])
Unknownoptional
Retirementretirement Date of ret

Date when person retired from astro/cosmonaut activity.

Unknownoptional
Memorialsmemorials

Any monuments or memorials to the person.

Unknownoptional
Birth namebirth_name

Name at birth, if different than ''name''

Unknownoptional
Birth datebirth_date

Date of birth. If the person is living, use {{Birth date and age}}, {{Birth-date and age}}, or {{Birth year and age}}. If deceased, use {{Birth date}} or {{Birth-date}}. Use plain text for partial dates.

Example
{{Birth date and age|1950|8|26}} if born August 26, 1950</br>{{Birth date and age|df=yes|1950|8|26}} to display birth date as 26 August 1950
Unknownoptional
Death datedeath_date

Date of death. If the date of birth is known, use {{Death date and age}}, {{Death-date and age}}, or {{Death year and age}}. Otherwise, use {{Death date}} or {{Death-date}}. Use plain text for partial dates.

Example
{{Death date and age|1993|2|24|1950|8|26}} if died February 24, 1993 and born August 26, 1950</br>{{Death date and age|df=yes|1993|2|24|1941|4|12}} to display death date as 24 February 1993
Unknownoptional
Place of deathdeath_place

Place of death (town/city, state/province, country).

Unknownoptional
Spouse(s)spouse

Name of spouse(s)

Unknownoptional
Childrenchildren

Number of children

Example
3
Unknownoptional
Partner(s)partner partners partner(s) domestic_partner domestic partner

For unmarried life partners in a domestic partnership (of any gender or sexual orientation), not business partners. Use the format Name (1950–present) for current partner and Name (1970–1999) for former partner(s).

Unknownoptional
Death causedeath_cause death cause

Cause of death. This should only be included when the cause of death has significance for the subject's notability.

Unknownoptional
Resting placeresting_place

Location where the person is buried, ashes interred/scattered, etc.

Unknownoptional
Resting place coordinatesresting_place_coordinates resting place coordinates restingplacecoordinates

Precise coordinates for place of burial, ash-scattering etc. Use {{coord}} template.

Unknownoptional
Other namesother_names

If person used/known by names other than those already given.

Unknownoptional
Educationeducation

Education, e.g., degree, institution and graduation year, if relevant. If very little information is available or relevant, the {{para|alma_mater}} parameter may be more appropriate.

Unknownoptional
Alma materalma_mater

''[[Alma mater]]''. This parameter is a more concise alternative to (not addition to) {{para|education}} and will often consist of the linked name of the last-attended institution of higher education (not secondary schools). For astronauts, it is usually used when the degree earned is unknown.

Unknownoptional
Websitewebsite homepage URL url

Official website only. Unofficial websites should be placed under ==External links== in the body of the article. Use {{URL}}. Do not include the www. part unless the server requires it. Use camel case capitalization to make multiword domain names easier to read.

Example
{{URL|example.com}}
Contentoptional
Modulemodule

Used for embedding other templates into this infobox

Unknownoptional
Childchild

For embedding this infobox into another

Unknownoptional
embedembed

no description

Unknownoptional