This template can be used to generate an infobox for a protected area. It is part of the Protected areas WikiProject.
Usage
The "basic usage" templates includes selected parameters which can be used to form a completely functional infobox. The "full usage" template includes all of the extra parameters which may be added. Either can be pasted into a new article. See below for working examples.
This table describes all parameters which can be used in building infoboxes. Only the name parameter must be assigned a value.
Field name
Description
name
Required. The official name of the protected area. It will be displayed at the top of the infobox. In most cases this should be the same as the article name less any disambiguation. For example if the article title is Mount Washington (New Hampshire) then name=Mount Washington.
alt_name
If there is a common English name for the area use for the name parameter. This parameter can be used to display the name in the local language or for an alternate English name if it is commonly used. If you would like to italicize the text use wiki markup.
iucn_category
Strongly recommended. The IUCN category associated with the protected area. Valid values are Ia, Ib, II, III, IV, V, or VI. See IUCN Categories.
The name of an image file to be displayed. No special formatting is needed.
photo_width
Can be used to change the display width the image. The default and maximum value is 284px. Images with a horizontal orientation (landscape mode) will generally display well at the default setting. An image with vertical orientation (portrait mode) may need to be adjusted to 180px or 220px. For example photo_width=200 and not photo_width=200px.
photo_alt
Alt text for the photo, for visually impaired readers. See WP:ALT.
photo_caption
The caption which will appear below the image if one is required.
The file name of a static map image to be displayed. To use a location map, use |map=.
map_width
Width to display the map image in pixels. The default and maximum is 284, but usually the map should be much smaller. For example: map_width=200 (not map_width=200px). If a location map template is used the map size might be scaled automatically if no width is specified.
A text message that will be displayed next to the marker. Works with label_position below.
label_position
Specifies the position of a label with respect to the marker. This is not functional when using the XY method for map display. It must be assigned a value or no label will not display. Valid values are left, right, top and bottom. See label above.
mark
The image to use for the marker. The default is Red pog.svg, unless map=us locator blank.svg in which case the default is Green pog.svg. See Template:Location map for more information.
marker_size
The display width of the marker image in pixels. The default value is 8.
The location of the protected area. Don't be too precise. County, state and country are good in the USA. If the area is within a city specify the city, state and country. If the area is in multiple counties just list the state and country. For areas in other countries adjust accordingly.
nearest_city nearest_town
Recommended if the area is not within a city or town. It could be a city with a major airport or a large gateway town where supplies and lodging are available. Use the most appropriate parameter.
coordinates coords
For the {{coord}} template. The parameters |format=dms and |display=inline,title are recommended. Its coordinates can be used with the location map. (Unless a value for type: is provided, the template will automatically use type:landmark, or something that is set as geohack-type. See the {{Coord}} page for more info.)
coords_ref
Can be used with either coordinate display method above. Strongly recommended. Specify a citation for the coordinates using <ref>...</ref> tags.
geohack-type
Set the geohack type parameter for use with coordinates and mapframes. Defaults to 'landmark'. See Template:Coord#type:T for more information.
length
Length of protected area, e.g., length of a trail. The {{Convert}} template should be used.
length_km length_mi
Length of protected area, with automatic conversion to metric/imperial units.
width
Width of protected area. Can be used with |length= to describe rough shape. The {{Convert}} template should be used.
width_km width_mi
Width of protected area, with automatic conversion to metric/imperial units.
area
Area of the protected area. Usually in acres or square miles for US locations and hectares or square kilometres elsewhere. The {{Convert}} template should be used. Very small areas might be specified in square feet, square yards or square metres.
area_km2 area_sqmi area_acre area_ha
Area of the protected area, with automatic conversion to metric/imperial units. Preferred to using bare |area=
area_ref
Reference to reliable source for area value.
elevation
Elevation of the protected area.
dimensions
Dimensions of the protected area.
designation
The legal protection offered to the park.
authorized created designated established
The date the protected area was created. See below. Use {{Start date}}. For example, for Yosemite National Park, use {{Start date|1890|10|1}}.
disestablished
The date when the area became no longer protected, if any.
named_for
visitation_num
The number of visitors in a recent year if known.
visitation_year
The year during which the number of visitors was counted.
visitation_ref
Used with the visitation parameters above. Highly recommended. Specify the a citation for the visitation data using <ref>...</ref> tags.
governing_body administrator operator owner
The agency or organization which controls or owns the protected area. See below.
world_heritage_site
The year the protected area was designated a World Heritage Site. Few areas have this designation. If the article uses {{Infobox World Heritage Site}} then this parameter should not be used.
website url
The full URL of the official website with no formatting. For example: http://www.example.org/. Use |website= to display it with the label "Website" or use |url= to display it with no label.
child
Set to "yes" if this infobox is embedded inside another infobox.
embedded embedded1
Another infobox to place within this infobox. It will show up at the bottom. It needs to have its "embed" or "child" parameter set to 1 or yes, as appropriate.
embedded2
A second embedded infobox.
Alternate parameters
A few cells allow alternate parameter names which can be used to generate an appropriate label. Editors should probably not be overly concerned with using the correct label unless using the wrong label would be a blatant error.
Authorized
authorized
Created
created
Designated
designated
Established
established
Protected areas are often created as the result of a governmental procedure. For example, in the United States, national parks are established by an act of congress, National Monuments are usually created by presidential proclamation, and wilderness areas are designated by an act of congress. National Park Service Affiliated Areas are authorized.
The website can be displayed with or without a label.
website → Website
url → (no label)
IUCN Categories
Depending on the value of the iucn_category parameter, one of the following banners will be displayed below the name. Valid values are Ia, Ib, II, III, IV, V and VI. For more information read the IUCN protected area categories article. If you cannot find the correct code in a reliable source, leave blank.
mapframe – Specify yes or no to show or hide the map, overriding the default. Default: Enabled (onByDefault) if none of the other map parameters are present: |map=, |image_map=, |map_image=
mapframe-caption – Caption for the map. Default: blank (or if |mapframe-geomask= is set, "Location in geomask's label")
mapframe-custom – Use a custom map instead of the automatic mapframe. Specify either a {{maplink}} template, or another template that generates a mapframe map, or an image name. If used, the subsequent mapframe parameters will be ignored. Default: not specified
mapframe-id or id or qid – Id (Q-number) of Wikidata item to use. Default:item for current page
mapframe-coordinates or mapframe-coord or coordinates or coord – Coordinates to use, instead of any on Wikidata. Use the {{Coord}} template, e.g. |coord={{Coord|12.34|N|56.78|E}}. Default:coordinates from Wikidata
mapframe-wikidata – Set to yes to show shape/line features from the wikidata item, if any, when |coord= is set. Default:not specified
Customise which features are displayed:
mapframe-shape – Turn off display of shape feature by setting to none. Use an inverse shape (geomask) instead of a regular shape by setting to inverse. Default:not specified
mapframe-point – Turn off display of point feature by setting to none. Force point marker to be displayed by setting to on. Default:not specified
mapframe-line – Turn off display of line feature by setting to none. Default:not specified
mapframe-geomask – Wikidata item to use as a geomask (everything outside the boundary is shaded darker). Can either be a specific Wikidata item (Q-number), or a property that specifies the item to use (e.g. P17 for country (P17), P131 for located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)). Default:not specified
mapframe-switcher – set to auto or geomasks or zooms to enable Template:Switcher-style switching between multiple mapframes. Default:not specified
geomasks – switch between the geomasks specified as a comma-separated list of Wikidata items (Q-numbers) in the mapframe-geomask parameter
zooms – switch between "zoomed in"/"zoomed midway"/"zoomed out", where "zoomed in" is the default zoom (with a minimum of 3), "zoomed out" is 1, and "zoomed midway" is the average
Other optional parameters:
mapframe-frame-width or mapframe-width – Frame width. Default: 270
mapframe-frame-height or mapframe-height – Frame height. Default: 200
mapframe-shape-fill – Color used to fill shape features. Default: #606060
mapframe-shape-fill-opacity – Opacity level of shape fill, a number between 0 and 1. Default: 0.5
mapframe-stroke-color or mapframe-stroke-colour – Color of line features, and outlines of shape features. Default: #ff0000
mapframe-stroke-width – Width of line features, and outlines of shape features; default is "5". Default: 5
Can also be set to blank to override any default marker symbol
mapframe-marker-color or mapframe-marker-colour – Background color for the marker. Default: #5E74F3
mapframe-geomask-stroke-color or mapframe-geomask-stroke-colour – Color of outline of geomask shape. Default: #555555
mapframe-geomask-stroke-width – Width of outline of geomask shape. Default: 2
mapframe-geomask-fill – Color used to fill outside geomask features. Default: #606060
mapframe-geomask-fill-opacity – Opacity level of fill outside geomask features, a number between 0 and 1. Default: 0.5
mapframe-zoom – Set the zoom level, from "1" (map of earth) to "18" (maximum zoom in), to be used if the zoom level cannot be determined automatically from object length or area. Default: Determined using {{map zoom}} based on any of the parameters: |geohack-type=, |area_sqmi=, |area_km2=, |area_ha=, |area_acre=, |length_km=, |length_mi=, |width_km=, |width_mi=
mapframe-length_km or mapframe-length_mi or mapframe-area_km2 or mapframe-area_mi2 – Determine zoom level by passing in object's length (in kilometres or miles) or area (in square kilometres or square miles). Default:not specified
mapframe-frame-coordinates or mapframe-frame-coord – Alternate latitude and longitude coordinates for initial placement of map, using {{coord}}. Default:derived from item coordinates
{{Infobox protected area| name = Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park
| iucn_category = II
| map = Australia
| relief = yes
| map_width = 200
| map_alt = A map showing the location of the park on the east coast of Australia
| location =[[New South Wales]], Australia
| nearest_city =[[Sydney]]| coordinates ={{coord|33|39|3.6|S|151|12|3.6|E|region:AU|display=inline}}| area_km2 = 154
| established ={{start date|1967|10|1}}| visitation_num = 2 million
| visitation_year = 2001
| governing_body =[[NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service]]}}
{{Infobox protected area| name = Yosemite National Park
| iucn_category = II
| photo = Tunnel View, Yosemite Valley, Yosemite NP - Diliff.jpg
| photo_alt = Mountain valley with sheer cliff on its left side, and a waterfall cascading into its right, with a clear blue sky above and many green trees below
| photo_caption = Yosemite Valley from Tunnel View
| location =[[California]], United States
| nearest_city =[[Mariposa, California|Mariposa]]| coordinates={{coord|37|43|44|N|119|35|54|W|display = inline <!-- for documentation page only - not general practice -->}}| scale = 300000
| area_acre = 761266
| established ={{start date|1890|10|1}}| visitation_num = 3,280,911
| visitation_year = 2004
| governing_body =[[National Park Service]]| world_heritage_site = 1984
| url = http://www.nps.gov/yose/
}}
{{Infobox protected area| name = Dry Island Buffalo Jump Provincial Park
| photo = Dry Island Provincial Park2.jpg
| photo_alt = A green valley with a river and a road running somewhat parallel to the river
| photo_caption = Panoramic view
| photo_width = 260
| iucn_category = III
| map = Canada Alberta
| map_alt = Location the park in south central Alberta, Canada
| map_caption = Map of Alberta, Canada
| relief = yes
| map_width = 200
| location =[[Alberta]], Canada
| nearest_city =[[Three Hills, Alberta|Three Hills]]| coordinates ={{coord|51|56|10|N|112|57|41|W| display = inline <!-- for documentation page only - not general practice -->}}| coords_ref =| area_km2 = 34.5
| established ={{start date|1970|12|15}}| governing_body =[[Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation]]}}
{{Infobox protected area| name = Black Forest National Park
| iucn_category = II
| image_map = Nationalpark-Schwarzwald-Lageplan.png
| map_alt =| map_caption = Location of the Black Forest National Park in the northwestern Black Forest
| relief =| location =[[Baden-Württemberg]], Germany
| coordinates ={{coord|48|33|40|N|8|13|17|E| display = inline <!-- for documentation page only - not general practice -->}}| embedded ={{Location map| Germany
| AlternativeMap = Karte Nationalparks Deutschland high.png
| caption = Black Forest National Park in the southwest of the map
| coordinates ={{coord|48|33|40|N|8|13|17|E}}| border = none
| width = 300
}}}}
Map display methods
Any image of a map showing the location of the protected area can be used.
Display a marker on a map using a template and geographic coordinates
A marker can be superimposed on a map using one of a set of special map templates. To display a marker, the geographic coordinates must be specified using the {{Coord}} template inside the |coordinates= parameter. See the documentation for {{Location map}}. The parameters for this template map to a subset of the parameters used by {{Location map}}. A map template can be found using these sources:
List of templates – Many of the listed items are redirects and a few templates may not function as expected.
All of the names begin with the words "Location map" followed by the area covered. The value you need to specify is the area name. The map template for Canada is Location map/data/Canada. In this case specify |map=Canada.
{{Infobox protected area| name = Four Corners, Canada
| map = Canada
| map_caption = Example using geographic coordinates
| coordinates ={{coord|60|N|102|W|display=inline <!-- for documentation page only - not general practice -->}}}}
By default, {{Coord}} displays in the infobox only in the page title. Parameter |display=inline,title can be added to make the coordinates display at the top of the page as well.
This template prefers block formatting of parameters.
Parameter
Description
Type
Status
Name
name
Name of protected area
String
required
Alternative Name
alt_name
Common name for the protected area
String
optional
IUCN Category
iucn_category
IUCN Category associated with the protected area
String
optional
Logo
logo
The logo of the protected area
File
optional
Logo alt
logo_alt
The alt text for the logo
String
optional
Logo upright
logo_upright
The upright value for the logo
Example
1.2
Number
optional
Logo caption
logo_caption
The caption that goes beneath the logo
String
optional
Photo
photo
Image for the protected area
Page name
optional
Photo Width
photo_width
Width of the image given by photo
Number
optional
Photo Alternative Text
photo_alt
Alternative text to be displayed if image doesn't appear for any reason
String
optional
Photo Caption
photo_caption
Caption for the photo
String
optional
Map
map
Location map for the protected area
Page name
optional
Map image
map_image
Map image for the protected area
Page name
optional
Map Alternative Text
map_alt
Alternative text to display if the map doesn't display for whatever reasons
String
optional
Map Caption
map_caption
Caption for the map
String
optional
Map Width
map_width
Width of the map
Number
optional
Relief
relief
When the geographical coordinates method is used, any non-blank value will cause the template to display a relief map image
String
optional
Show mapframe map
mapframe
Specify yes or no to show or hide the map, overriding the default
Default
no
Example
yes
String
suggested
Mapframe caption
mapframe-caption
Caption for the map. If mapframe-geomask is set, then the default is "Location in <<geomask's label>>"
String
optional
Custom mapframe
mapframe-custom
Use a custom map instead of the automatic mapframe. Specify either a {{maplink}} template, or another template that generates a mapframe map, or an image name. If used, other mapframe parameters will be ignored.
Coordinates to use, instead of any on Wikidata. Use the {{Coord}} template.
Default
(coordinates from Wikidata)
Example
{{Coord|12.34|N|56.78|E}}
Template
optional
Mapframe shapes from Wikidata
mapframe-wikidata
et to yes to show shape/line features from the wikidata item, if any, when coordinates are specified by parameter
Example
yes
String
optional
Mapframe point feature
mapframe-point
Override display of mapframe point feature. Turn off display of point feature by setting to "none". Force point marker to be displayed by setting to "on"
String
optional
Mapframe shape feature
mapframe-shape
Override display of mapframe shape feature. Turn off by setting to "none". Use an inverse shape (geomask) instead of a regular shape by setting to "inverse"
String
optional
Mapframe width
mapframe-frame-widthmapframe-width
Frame width in pixels
Default
270
Number
optional
Mapframe height
mapframe-frame-heightmapframe-height
Frame height in pixels
Default
200
Number
optional
Mapframe shape fill
mapframe-shape-fill
Color used to fill shape features
Default
#606060
String
optional
Mapframe shape fill opacity
mapframe-shape-fill-opacity
Opacity level of shape fill, a number between 0 and 1
Default
0.5
Number
optional
Mapframe stroke color
mapframe-stroke-colormapframe-stroke-colour
Color of line features, and outlines of shape features
Default
#ff0000
String
optional
Mapframe stroke width
mapframe-stroke-width
Width of line features, and outlines of shape features
Default
5
Number
optional
Mapframe marker
mapframe-marker
Marker symbol to use for coordinates; see [[mw:Help:Extension:Kartographer/Icons]] for options
Example
museum
String
optional
Mapframe marker color
mapframe-marker-colormapframe-marker-colour
Background color for the marker
Default
#5E74F3
String
optional
Mapframe geomask
mapframe-geomask
Wikidata item to use as a geomask (everything outside the boundary is shaded darker). Can either be a specific Wikidata item (Q-number), or a property that specifies the item to use (e.g. P17 for country, or P131 for located in the administrative territorial entity)
Opacity level of fill outside geomask features, a number between 0 and 1
Default
0.5
Number
optional
Mapframe zoom
mapframe-zoom
Set the zoom level, from "1" to "18", to used if the zoom level cannot be determined automatically from object length or area
Default
10
Example
12
Number
optional
Mapframe length (km)
mapframe-length_km
Object length in kilometres, for automatically determining zoom level. ONLY use ONE of the available parameters for length or area
Number
optional
Mapframe length (mi)
mapframe-length_mi
Object length in miles, for automatically determining zoom level. ONLY use ONE of the available parameters for length or area
Number
optional
Mapframe area (km^2)
mapframe-area_km2
Object arean square kilometres, for automatically determining zoom level. ONLY use ONE of the available parameters for length or area
Number
optional
Mapframe area (mi^2)
mapframe-area_mi2
Object area in square miles, for automatically determining zoom level. ONLY use ONE of the available parameters for length or area
Number
optional
Mapframe frame coordinates
mapframe-frame-coordinatesmapframe-frame-coord
Alternate latitude and longitude coordinates for initial placement of map, using {{coord}}
Example
{{Coord|12.35|N|56.71|E}}
Template
optional
Mapframe switcher
mapframe-switcher
Set to "auto" or "geomasks" or "zooms" to enable Template:Switcher-style switching between multiple mapframes. IF SET TO auto – switch geomasks found in location (P276) and located in the administrative territorial entity (P131) statements on the page's Wikidata item, searching recursively. E.g. an item's city, that city's state, and that state's country. IF SET TO geomasks – switch between the geomasks specified as a comma-separated list of Wikidata items (Q-numbers) in the mapframe-geomask parameter. IF SET TO zooms – switch between "zoomed in"/"zoomed midway"/"zoomed out", where "zoomed in" is the default zoom (with a minimum of 3), "zoomed out" is 1, and "zoomed midway" is the average.
String
optional
mapframe-line
mapframe-line
no description
Unknown
optional
Location
location
Location of the protected area
String
optional
Nearest city or town
nearest_citynearest_town
Nearest city from the protected area
String
optional
Coordinates
coordinatescoords
When this option is used the type, region, scale, source, format and display parameters are not functional but this data can be entered in the {{Coord}} template.
String
optional
Coordinates Reference
coords_ref
Can be used with either coordinate display method above
String
optional
Length
length
Length of protected area
Number
optional
Width
width
Width of protected area
Number
optional
Area
area
Area covered by protected area
Number
optional
Established
establishedauthorizedcreateddesignated
The date on which the protected area was established, authorized, created, or designated
Line
optional
Disestablished
disestablished
The date on which the protected area became no longer protected
Line
optional
Visitation Number
visitation_num
Number of visitors in a recent year
Line
optional
Visitation Year
visitation_year
The year in which visitors were counted
Line
optional
Visitation Reference
visitation_ref
Reference of visitation data in <ref > </ref>
String
optional
Governing Body
governing_bodyadministratoroperatorowner
The agency or organization which controls or owns the protected area
String
optional
World Heritage Site
world_heritage_site
The year the protected area was designated a World Heritage Site
Line
optional
Website
websiteurl
The full URL of the official website with no formatting
String
optional
Child
child
Yes if infobox is embedded inside another infobox
String
optional
Embedded 1
embeddedembedded1
Another infobox to place within this infobox
String
optional
Embedded 2
embedded2
Another infobox to place within this infobox
String
optional
elevation
elevation
no description
Unknown
optional
elevation_avg
elevation_avg
no description
Unknown
optional
elevation_min
elevation_min
no description
Unknown
optional
elevation_max
elevation_max
no description
Unknown
optional
Microformat
The articles created using this template include an hCard microformat. For more information read this.