USS LST-359
USS LST-359 off Salerno in September 1943
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | LST-359 |
Builder | Charleston Navy Yard, Charleston |
Laid down | 21 November 1942 |
Launched | 11 January 1943 |
Sponsored by | Mrs. Albert Miller Penn |
Commissioned | 9 February 1943 |
Stricken | 8 February 1945 |
Identification |
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Honors and awards | See Awards |
Fate | Sunk by U-870, 20 December 1944 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | LST-1-class tank landing ship |
Displacement |
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Length | 328 ft (100 m) oa |
Beam | 50 ft (15 m) |
Draft |
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Installed power |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
Range | 24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t) |
Boats & landing craft carried | 2 or 6 x LCVPs |
Capacity |
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Troops | 16 officers, 147 enlisted men |
Complement | 13 officers, 104 enlisted men |
Armament |
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USS LST-359 was a LST-1-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II.
Construction and career
LST-359 was laid down on 21 November 1942 at Charleston Navy Yard, Charleston, South Carolina. Launched on 11 January 1943 and commissioned on 9 February 1943.
During World War II, LST-388 was assigned to the Europe-Africa-Middle theater. She took part in the Sicilian occupation in Italy from 9 to 15 July 1943 and 28 July to 17 August 1943. Then the Salerno landings from 9 to 21 September of the same year.
She then participated in the Anzio-Nettuno landings, 22 January to 1 March and in the Invasion of Normandy from 6 to 25 June 1944.
She was sunk by U-870 while under tow by a Type V tugboat, named Farallon and split into two off Spain with 2 casualties on 20 December 1944.
LST-359 was struck from the Navy Register on 8 February 1945.
Awards
LST-359 have earned the following awards:
- American Campaign Medal
- Combat Action Ribbon
- European-Africa-Middle East Campaign Medal (5 battle stars)
- Navy Unit Commendation
- World War II Victory Medal
Citations
- ^ "Tank Landing Ship LST". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ "USS LST-359 (American Landing ship) - Ships hit by German U-boats during WWII - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 11 November 2021.