Ulundi, KwaZulu-Natal
Ulundi, also known as Mahlabathini, is a town in the Zululand District Municipality. At one time the capital of the Zulu Kingdom in South Africa and later the capital of the Bantustan of KwaZulu, Ulundi now lies in KwaZulu-Natal Province (of which, from 1994 to 2004, it alternated with Pietermaritzburg as the provincial capital). The town now includes Ulundi Airport, a three-star hotel, and some museums amongst its sights. In the 2024 Census, the population of the town was recorded as 30,828.
History
When Cetshwayo became king of the Zulus on 1 September 1873, he created, as was customary, a new capital for the nation, naming it "Ulundi" ("The high place"). On 4 July 1879, in the Battle of Ulundi (the final battle of the Anglo-Zulu War), the British Army captured the royal kraal and razed it to the ground.
Nearby is Ondini, where King Mpande, Cetshwayo's father, had his kraal. A large Zulu hut now is on the site.
Climate
Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as humid subtropical (Cfa). It is rainier in the warmer months.
| Climate data for Ulundi | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.2 (82.8) |
28.3 (82.9) |
27.3 (81.1) |
25.9 (78.6) |
24.3 (75.7) |
22.4 (72.3) |
22.5 (72.5) |
23.8 (74.8) |
25.0 (77.0) |
25.7 (78.3) |
26.3 (79.3) |
27.6 (81.7) |
25.6 (78.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.9 (73.2) |
23.1 (73.6) |
22.1 (71.8) |
20.3 (68.5) |
18.2 (64.8) |
16.0 (60.8) |
16.1 (61.0) |
17.2 (63.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
19.9 (67.8) |
20.9 (69.6) |
22.1 (71.8) |
19.8 (67.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) |
17.9 (64.2) |
16.9 (62.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
12.2 (54.0) |
9.7 (49.5) |
9.7 (49.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
12.6 (54.7) |
14.1 (57.4) |
15.6 (60.1) |
16.7 (62.1) |
14.0 (57.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 123 (4.8) |
109 (4.3) |
90 (3.5) |
49 (1.9) |
28 (1.1) |
18 (0.7) |
18 (0.7) |
30 (1.2) |
56 (2.2) |
98 (3.9) |
110 (4.3) |
115 (4.5) |
844 (33.1) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 535m) | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ "Main Place Ulundi". Census 2011.
- ^ Lyde, Lionel William (1907). "South Africa". A Geography of Africa. Adam and Charles Black. p. 97.
- ^ "Main Place 'Ulundi Part 1'". Census 2001. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
- ^ "Climate: Ulundi – Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
External links
- Battles around Ulundi
- Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Municipalities and communities of Zululand District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal | ||
|---|---|---|
District seat: Ulundi | ||
| Ulundi | .svg) | |
| Nongoma | ||
| Abaqulusi | ||
| uPhongolo | ||
| EDumbe | ||
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
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