"We die hungry in a world overflowing with garbage." Mustafa Al-Najjar, a male nurse at Indonesia Hospital, killed by Israeli forces on 6 February 2024, cited Nagham Zbeedat, 'A Poet, a Karate Champion, a Famed Artist: The Life Stories of 40 of the 40,000 Killed in Gaza,' Haaretz 15 August 2024

“You have to understand, most Palestinians were born to die – we just have to help them.”Amiram Levin

'Aveva imparato presto che, soprattutto in un campo come il suo, fatto di ipotesi e di riscontri, piú della realtà era fondamentale la percezione che se ne dava.'Maurizio de Giovanni, Anime di vetro: Falene per il commissario Ricciardi, Einaudi 2015 pp.315-316

Let the reader think of the history which we are ourselves witnessing; anyone who, for example, evaluates the behavior of individual men and groups of men at the time of the rise of National Socialism in Germany, or the behavior of individual peoples and states before and during the last war, will feel how difficult it is to represent historical themes in general, and how unfit they are for legend; the historical comprises a great number of contradictory motives in each individual, a hesitation and ambiguous groping on the part of groups; only seldom (as in the last war) does a more or less plain situation, comparatively simple to describe, arise, and even such a situation is subject to division below the surface, is indeed almost constantly in danger of losing its simplicity; and the motives of all the interested parties are so complex that the slogans of propaganda can be composed only through the crudest simplification—with the result that friend and foe alike can often employ the same ones. To write history is so difficult that most historians are forced to make concessions to the technique of legend.Erich Auerbach,Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature 1953 pp.19-20.

Perhaps in no other major international conflict has the gap between opinions—or “myths,” as in this context I shall call them—and demonstrable historical facts been as great as they are in the Arab-Israeli and the Israeli-Palestinian conflicts since the early twentieth century. As a result, perhaps in no other international conflict have these myths, which still dominate Israeli and US political discourse, had such devastating consequences for both peace and justice.'Jerome Slater,Mythologies without End: The US, Israel, and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1917-2020, Oxford University Press 2020 p.1.

“For seven years, I visited the Palestinian territory twice a year. I also conducted a fact-finding mission after the Operation Cast Lead in Gaza in 2008, 2009. So, I am familiar with the situation, and I am familiar with the apartheid situation. I was a human rights lawyer in apartheid South Africa. And I, like virtually every South African who visits the occupied territory, has a terrible sense of déjà vu. We’ve seen it all before, except that it is infinitely worse. And what has happened in the West Bank is that the creation of a settlement enterprise has resulted in a situation that closely resembles that of apartheid, in which the settlers are the equivalent of white South Africans. They enjoy superior rights over Palestinians, and they do oppress Palestinians. So, one does have a system of apartheid in the occupied Palestinian territory. And I might mention that apartheid is also a crime within the competence of the International Criminal Court.” . John Dugard,United Nations special rapporteur cited in Ramzy Baroud, Romana Rubeo,What You Need to Know about the ICC Investigation of War Crimes in Occupied Palestine Counterpunch 19 May 2020

"[The] great Designer of the universe .. permitted a fiat to be recorded, that the beings whom it was His pleasure in the first instance to place amidst these lovely scenes, must eventually be swept from the face of the earth by others more intellectual, more dearly beloved and gifted than they. Progressive improvement is undoubtedly the order of creation." The Old Testament and Darwin's theory of evolution joined forces in a righteous and comforting way - for the trespassers.' R. G. Kimber, 'The End of the Bad Old Days: European Settlement in Central Australia, 1871-1894,' 5th Eric Johnston Memorial Lecture, 9 November 1991.

The Palestinians are the only people on earth required to guarantee the security of the occupier, while Israel is the only country that demands protection from its victims.Hanan Ashrawi paraphrased by Gideon Levy, 'Even Gandhi would understand the Palestinians’ violence,' Haaretz 8 October 2015.

The army’s professionality has been stained by the shooting soldier affair too. The chief of staff reported, in an explicit and documented manner, that two-thirds of the army are employed in keeping the occupied territories (it’s unbelievable, but only one-third deal with the Arab states, Iran, submarines, F-15, Hezbollah, Hamas and all the other calamities).Sima Kadmon, 'Hebron shooting: A micromodel of Israel’s maladies,' Ynet 5 December 2016.

'Israel has a poor record of holding its own forces to account for serious laws-of-war violations; Hamas has not even claimed to investigate violations by Palestinian fighters. The involvement of the ICC could help to deter both sides from committing war crimes, while potentially offering victims a modicum of justice. With its UN observer-state status, Palestine is eligible to join the ICC, and it marked the New Year by finally doing so. The ICC will have jurisdiction over war crimes committed in or from Palestinian territory; that is, its mandate will apply to both sides in the conflict. However, the US and leading EU countries tried to prevent this development by placing misguided pressure on Palestine not to join the Hague-based court. But they take the opposite position in virtually every other situation of large-scale war crimes, where they recognize that curbing these crimes is often a prerequisite to building the trust needed for productive peace talks. No one has credibly explained why the Israeli-Palestinian conflict should be an exception to this rule.'World Report Events of 2014 Human Rights Watch January 2015 p.7.

The legal runaround to secure recognition of one's land by a hostile occupying power. An exemplary case. Madeline Buthod, Experiencing sumud in the West Bank Mondoweiss November 6, 2014

John V. Whitbeck, The only legally, politically and diplomatically correct ways to refer to the 22% portion of historical Palestine occupied in 1967 are now “the State of Palestine”, “Palestine” and “occupied Palestine”. “Palestinian Authority”, “occupied territories” and “occupied Palestinian territories” are no longer acceptable.’ at Counterpunch, Weekend Edition January 18-20, 2013

(The EU's 27 foreign ministers) have also received information from human rights organizations saying Israel is planning to evacuate some 2,500 Bedouins of the Jahalin tribe from their residence in the E1 area near Ma'aleh Adumim to the garbage removal site near the village of Abu Dis.Barak Ravid, 'EU voices protest over Israeli policies in East Jerusalem, West Bank,' at Haaretz, 23 December, 2011.

'Anti-Semitism exists today on the furthest margins of Western society, in obscure sinecures, on the Internet, but perhaps most prevalently in our feverish imaginations. And in our generation that is where it constitutes the biggest threat. ..It would make much more sense if they could outlaw calling people anti-Semites. Not because there aren’t any anti-Semites out there, but because of the damage we do ourselves with this incessant searching and name-calling.' Anshel Pfeffer, 'The new anti-Semitism is whatever Israelis want it to be,' at Haaretz 7 February 2014.

欲以存亡繼絕, (淮南子, 卷二十一 要略 7a.)

ἄγνοια γὰρ ἡ μὲν τῶν ἰσχυρῶν ἐχθρά τε καὶ αἰσχρά— βλαβερὰ γὰρ καὶ τοῖς πέλας αὐτή τε καὶ ὅσαι εἰκόνες αὐτῆς εἰσιν—(Φίληβος,49ξ)

Of course english wikipedia is biased by the fact that the anglosphere is overwhelmingly Christian . .a fundamentally christian perspective, when I say deep-seated I'm referring to this permeation of christian thought in enlightenment thought which leaks into wikipedia.

'most - nearly all - websites created in HTML, will not outlive their creators, and the duration of the materials may well be much shorter even than that.' Jerome McGann, 'Our textual history: Digital copying of poetry and prose raises questions beyond accuracy alone,' TLS,November 20, 2009 pp.13-15,p.15

“The historian’s task is not to disrupt for the sake of it, but it is to tell what is almost always an uncomfortable story and explain why the discomfort is part of the truth we need to live well and live properly.” Tony Judt, in William Grimes, ‘Tony Judt, Chronicler of History, Is Dead at 62,’ NYT 7 August 2010

'The State of Israel is at war with the Palestinian people, people against people, collective against collective.' Israel's Ministry of Justice 2009, in Uri Avnery, 'Israel's Most Revolting Law?' Counterpunch, 23 March 2009

"Justice and freedom for the Palestinians are incompatible with the existence of the State of Israel." Binyamin Netanyahu, 'Boycott movement aims to destroy Israel: PM,' Yahoo News 8 June 2015.

'We're not obliged to give 'both sides of the story' when the 'other side' is irr(e)levant.'User:NoCal100 on the Lydda Death March talkpage. The other side consists of Palestinians

Regarding assailants (Arabs, kids, whatever) that are killed or injured as they attack, frankly that should be seen as WP:ROUTINE unless the incident is truly notable

'no Palestinian can dig a hole more than 40cm below the ground.' Robert Fisk, ‘In the West Bank's stony hills, Palestine is slowly dying,’ Independent 30 January 2010

'Ainsley Cody . .lives by his own code of honor, which includes respecting others if they deserve it, defending yourself, and never backing down if you are right.' Margaret Atwood, reviewing E. O. Wilson, Anthill, NYRB April 8, 2010 pp.6-8 p.8.

Tibet-Palestine

'To engage with China's arguments concerning Tibet is to be subjected to the kind of intellectual entrapment, familiar in the Palestinian conflict, whereby the dispute is corralled into questions which the plaintiff had never sought to dispute. Tibetans complain of being robbed of their dignity in their homeland by having their genuinely loved leader incessantly denounced, and of being swamped by Chinese immigration to the point of becoming a minority in their own country. But China insistently condemns such complaints as separatism, an offence in China under the crime of 'undermining national unity', and pulls the debate back to one about Tibet's historical status. Foreigners raise questions about human rights and the environment, but China again denounces this as a foreign intervention in the internal affairs of a sovereign nation, and pulls the debate back to Tibet's historical status.' George Fitzherbert, 'Land of Clouds', Times Literary Supplement, June 30,2008 p.7

Gaza on the Mind

a picture isn't worth a thousand words, which here, as throughout history, would blush in silence. The picture is of Sahir Abu Namous, who looked like this when he was alive.

'It was as though the buildings destroyed by bombs and shells, the central courtyard ploughed up by the war - full of mounds of earth, heaps of twisted metal, damp acrid smoke and the yellow reptilian flames of slowly-burning insulators - represented what was left to him of his own life.'Vasily Grossman, Life and Fate p.246

Palestine

'Toujours plus désolée et plus solitaire, la Palestine se déroule, infiniment silencieuse'. Pierre Loti, Jérusalem p.34

Hebron Hills on the Mind cf. (1)

"The South Hebron Hills are a place of great beauty. Gazelles roam the hillsides, birds are abundant in the sky. When you look out over the hills you can see ancient Palestinian villages where people are still living a simple, subsistence lifestyle. They have flocks of sheep and goats. They market lambs, and the women make delicious cheese and butter. In springtime, the valleys are brilliant green with crops of wheat and barley.

"But this beauty is marked with pain. As you look out across the horizon now, you also see the unmistakable mark of Israeli settlements. They appear as modern suburban developments dropped down on the hilltops in this rugged terrain. Settlement outposts extend the reach of these settlements, and confiscate increasingly more Palestinian land exclusively for Israeli use. Religiously zealous, ideological and violent settlers threaten and attack anyone who dares draw near. Palestinian shepherds here find they have less and less land to graze their flocks, and must take grave risks when they do.

"As we accompany these shepherds, they often speak of the stories this landscape holds for them. They speak of the land they knew as children; the places they used to roam; the valleys their fathers and grandfathers used to graze the flocks. Recently, as we accompanied one shepherd, Shaadi, he pointed out some of the landmarks in his memory along the way. From high on a hilltop, we can see the nearby settlement and outpost. Although he does not mention it, we are looking across at a place where his children have been repeatedly attacked while walking to school. He continues to send his children to school, knowing that to do so is defiance of the violence and threats to push him and his family off of their land.

"As we pause at the cistern to water the flocks, he recounts the time when three masked settlers from the outpost attacked him and his young son while they were watering the sheep. The settlers arrived in a truck and began firing stones at them with a slingshot. They broke the legs of two of his sheep. His nine year old son was also hit by the rocks. Shaadi tried to comfort his son, who would not speak after the attack. When he called the Israeli police to report the attack, the police refused to come to the village to take his report saying they were afraid of the settlers, 'We are only two police. We need a whole army to go in there. The settlers will break our windows.' Shaadi replied, 'If you are afraid of the settlers, how do you think I am?'

"A short walk later, we pass by the place where three years ago a settler from the illegal settlement outpost Havat Maon, stole fifteen sheep from his flock. Despite filing a police report, including video evidence of the entire incident and eyewitness testimony from an international observer, no charges were filed against the settler. As we approach his home, he talks about the forced removal of several hundred people from this area. On April 7, 1998 over one hundred families in the area, including Shaadi's, were served orders to abandon their homes by April 12th. In a dark irony, the deadline given was Easter Sunday. The families refused to leave. The military confiscated their meager belongings, and offered to return them if they agreed to leave. They refused. Shaadi's home is a simple place, closely connected with the homes of his extended family. But even home is a place of scarred memories. Settlers have come and attacked his family. Shaadi shares the painful memory of the time when armed settlers came to the village, and started shooting. His mother was shot in the leg, and his brother was also wounded. For him and his family, there is no safe place of refuge.

"As is typical in the area, they once had a toilet out-building adjacent to the house. In May of 2006, the Israeli Civil Administration issued a demolition order for the toilet. A few days later a bulldozer came and destroyed it. He has not been allowed to rebuild it. It seems even the basic human dignity and privacy of a toilet will be denied him.

"Shepherds in this area continue to face violence and threats on a daily basis. In January of this year, while Shaadi was out grazing his flocks with a few other local shepherds, settlers came out from the outpost and fired six shots at them. The flocks scattered, and the shepherds fled. The Israeli police refused to respond, saying they 'had better things to do'.

"A few weeks ago, Shaadi was one of several shepherds that went to graze their flocks in a valley called Mshaha, south of the illegal settlement outpost, Havat Maon. They went together as an act of resistance to threats and violence from the settlers. They went to recover the use of their land, and find sustenance for their flocks. On this day, Israeli soldiers arrived and demanded that the shepherds leave. The shepherds responded that this was their land, and that they wanted to appeal to the commander to decide the issue. Settlers from the outpost also came and spoke with the soldiers. The soldiers ran toward the flocks and kicked several sheep, trying to drive them away. Many of these shepherds reported injuries to their sheep, including broken teeth, and internal bleeding. Shaadi lost two lambs later that week from injured ewes.

"As we were finishing up this long walk, we paused along the way as a young lamb was born. Shaadi tended gently and expertly to the newborn, and invited us back to his house for a meal. We rejoiced in the new birth, hopeful that this might be finally a sign of new life for him and his family."

Christian Peacemaker Teams, Al-Tuwani Reflection: The Stations of Shaadi, 13 March, 2008.

CPT material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License. [1]

'Investigations fail to result in convictions even when eyewitnesses provide accurate descriptions of Jewish suspects seen at or fleeing the scene, holding incriminating evidence - as in a case reported earlier this month by the Jerusalem Post's Dan Izenberg. According to the April 6 article, a settler from Kedumim was caught by police last summer, fleeing a burning Palestinian orchard while holding a jerrican filled with flammable liquid, and with the smell of the liquid on his hands. The suspect refused to answer police questions during interrogation; and less than a year later, the courts dismissed the case for "lack of evidence." Michael Sfard, Yesh Din's legal advisor, described the court's decision as "scandalous." Lisa Goldman, ‘Who will protect Palestinians from growing settler extremism?,’ Haaretz 24/04/2010

m:User:Nishidani

Prejudice against Palestinians, and those subject to judicial persecution
ICJ case on Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories
Palestinianism
Animal stereotypes of Palestinians in Israeli discourse
Salah Hamouri
Khalida Jarrar
Imad Barghouthi
After Saturday comes Sunday
Anthropology
Barasana
Dogon people
Goldman, Irving
Ishida Eiichirō (石田 英一郞, )
Lienhardt, Godfrey
Miyata Noboru (宮田登)
Nimuendajú, Curt
Sib
Steiner, Franz
Taboo
Torii Ryūzō (鳥居龍藏)
Jewish nose
The Jew Among Thorns

Biblica/Egypt
Aten
Esther
Jewish deicide
Joseph's Tomb(the last part is not my responsibility)
Nĕtînîm
Libnah
Qos (deity)
Samaritans Unfinished due to POV obstructiveness
Tell

Classical
Ablabius
Apollonius Dyscolus
Dionysius Thrax
Didymus Chalcenterus
Maltese dog
Marinus of Neapolis
Orientalizing period‎(scarcely begun. Needs a major overhaul and development)
Sisyphus fragment

Patristic/ Rabbinic/Jewish history
Birkat haMinim‎
Gudit
Kaifeng Jews
Khazars
Khazar hypothesis of Ashkenazi ancestry
Kingdom of Semien
Peri Pascha
Economics
Black capitalism

Australian tribal institutions
Band society
Bora ceremonial grounds
Kunapipi
Australian Aboriginal languages
Western Desert cultural bloc (under construction)
Murngin (under construction)
Massacres
Coniston massacre (still to be thoroughly reworked)
Australian tribal societies

• Location unknown/ existence not proven

Perrakee

• Tasmania

Aboriginal Tasmanians

• Western Australia (circa 125)

Amangu
Arnga
Baardi
Badimaya
Bailgu
Baiyungu
Ballardong
Binigura
Bunuba
Djaberadjabera
Djaru
Djaui
Doolboong
Dyiwali
Gija
Gooniyandi
Gugadja
Ildawongga
Inawongga
Inggarda‎
Djugun/Jukan
Jaburara
Jadira
Kalaako
Kalamaia
Kambure
Kaneang
Karajarri (WA)
Kariera
Kartudjara
Keiadjara
Koreng
Kurajarra
Kurama
Koara/Kuwarra

• Lake Disappointment
  

Madoitja
Maduwongga
Maia
Malgana
Malgaru
Malngin
Mandara
Mandi
Mandjildjara
Mandjindja
Mangala
Mardudunera
Martu

• Martu Wangka
  

Mineng
Miriwung
Mirning
Miwa
Murunitja
Nakako
Nanda
Nangatara
Nangatadjara
Ngaanyatjarra
Ngaatjatjarra
Ngadjunmaia
Ngarinjin
Ngarla
Ngarlawongga
Ngarluma
Ngolibardu
Ngumbarl
Ngurlu
Ngurrara
Nhuwala
Niabali
Nimanburu
Ninanu
Njakinjaki
Nokaan
Noongar
Nyamal
Nyangumarta
Nyigina
Nyulnyul
Njunga
Panyjima
Pibelmen
Pindiini
Pindjarup
Pini
Putidjara
Pila Nguru, the Spinifex people
Thalandji
Tedei
Thiin
Tharrkari
Tjalkadjara
Tjeraridjal
Tjurabalan
Tjuroro
Umiida
Unggarranggu
Unggumi
Waljen
Walmadjari
Wardal
Watjarri
Wanman
Wardandi
Wariangga
Warrwa
Wenamba
Whadjuk
Widi
Wiilman
Wilawila
Wirdinya
Wirngir
Wongi
Worrorra
Wudjari
Wurla
Yamatji
Yawijibaya
Yawuru
Yeidji/Gwini
Yindjibarndi
Yingkarta
Yinikutira
Yued

• Northern Territory (about 134)

Airiman
Alawa
Alura
Alyawarre/Iliaura
Amarak
Amijangal
Anangu (needs further fixing)
Andakerebina
Anmatyerre
Arrernte (under construction. Overlaps with Anangu)
Awarai
Awinmul
Barara people
Beriguruk
Bilingara
Binbinga
Bingongina (under construction)
Bininj Gun-Wok
Burarra
Dagoman
Daii
Dalabon
Dangbon
Dangu
Dhuwal
Dhuwala
Djalakuru
Djaŋu
Djerait
Djerimanga
Djinang
Djinba
Djowei
Emmiyangal
Gaagudju/Kakadu
Gaari
Gadjalivia
Gadjerong
Gambalang
Garrwa
Giimbiyu
Gudanji
Gunavidji
Gungorogone
Gunindiri
Gunwinggu
Iwaidja
Yaako
Jamindjung
Jawoyn
Jingili
Karrangpurru
Kaytetye
Kukatja (Northern Terriitory)
Koongurrukuñ
Kunapa clan
Kwarandji(under construction)
Larrakia
Madngella
Makarrwanhalmirr
Mangarayi
Mantjintjarra Ngalia
Mariamo
Maridan
Maridjabin
Marijedi
Marimanindji
Maringar
Marinunggo
Mariu
Marra
Marranunggu
Marrithiyal
Mati Ke
Matuntara
Maung Warruwi
Menhdheyangal
Mudburra
Mulluk-Mulluk
Muringura
Murrinh-Patha
Nagara
Nangiomeri/Nanggumir
Nanggikorongo
Ngalakgan
Ngaliwurru
Ngandi
Ngalia
Ngardok
Ngarinman
Ngarnka
Ngarti
Ngewin
Ngolokwangga
Ngormbur
Norweilemil
Nungali/Jilngali
Nunggubuyu
Oitbi
Pintupi
Pongaponga
Puneitja
Rembarrnga
Ritharngu/Diakui
Tunuvivi (Tiwi)
Tjial
Wadere
Wadjiginy
Wagoman
Wakaya (under construction)
Walu
Wambaya
Wandjira
Wardaman
Warlmanpa
Warlpiri
Warndarang
Warnindhilyagwa
Warumungu
Watta
Wilingura
Wongkamala
Wulwulam/Woolwonga
Wurango

Manankurra (Yanyuwa cultural site)

Gunbalanya, Northern Territory

Yangman
Yan-nhaŋu
Yanyuwa/Janjula
Yaroinga
Yindjilandji
Yolngu
Yukul
Yumu
Yunggor

Baijini

Maningrida languages

Milingimbi Island

Crocodile Islands

Elcho Island

Marchinbar Island

Wessel Islands(unfinished)

Makassan contact with Australia(unfinished)

Sir George Hope Islands

Maria Island, Gulf of Carpentaria

• Queensland

Ankamuti
Araba
Atjinuri
Ayabakan
Ayapathu
Badjiri
Bakanambia
Barada
Barna
Baruŋgam‎
Barungguan
Bidia
Bigambul
Bindal
Biria
Bitjara
Biyaygiri
Bugulmara
Buluwai
Butchulla/Batjala
Bwgcolman
Dalla

Dundalli

Darumbal
Djabugay/Tjapukai
Djagaraga/Gudang
Djakunda
Djankun
Djindubari
Dyirbal
Djiru
Ewamin
Ganggalida
Geynyon
Gia
Giabal
Gidabal
Girramay
Goeng
Goenpul
Goreng goreng
Gumakudin
Gubbi Gubbi
Gudjal/Kutjala
Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun
Gulngai
Gungganyji/Kongkandji
Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji
Iningai
Injilarija
Injinoo
Ithu
Jagera
Jarowair
Yuibera/Juipera
Julaolinja
Jupangati
Juru
Kaantju
Kabalbara
Kaiabara
Kaiadilt
Kairi
Kalali
Kalibamu
Kalkatungu
Kambuwal
Kangulu
Kanolu
Karanja
Kareldi
Karendala
Karingbal
Karuwali
Kawadji
Koa
Koamu
Koinmerburra/Koinjmal
Kokangol
Kokobididji
Kuku Buyunji
Kokojawa
Kokokulunggur
Kokomini
Kokonyekodi
Kokopera
Kokowalandja
Kokowara
Kongabula
Kooma
Kugu Nganhcara
Kukatja
Kuku Yalanji/Kokojelandji
Kulumali
Kungadutji
Kunggara
Kunggari
Kungkalenja
Kunja
Kutjal
Kuungkari
Laia
Lama Lama
Lanima
Lardil
Luthigh/Lotiga
Madjandji
Maiawali
Maijabi
Maikudunu
Maikulan
Maithakari
Malintji
Mamu
Manbarra/Wulgurukaba
Mandandanji
Maranganji
Marrago
Marulta
Mbabaram
Mbewum
Mian
Mimungkum
Mingin
Mitaka
Mitjamba
Muluridji
Muragan
Mutjati
Mutumui
Nawagi
Ngajanji
Ngandangara
Ngaro
Ngaun
Nggamadi
Nguburinji
Ngugi
Ngulungbara
Ngurawola
Ngundjan
Nguri
Nunukul
Nyawagyi
Olkola
Otati/Wutati
Pakadji
Pitapita
Pitjara
Pontunj
Punthamara
Quandamooka
Rakkaia
Ringaringa
Rungarungawa
Tagalag
Taribelang
Tepiti
Thaayorre
Thereila
Tjongkandji
Totj
Tulua
Turrbal
Umpila
Umpithamu
Uw Oykangand/Kwantari
Undanbi
Unduyamo
Unjadi
Waanyi
Wadja
Wadjabangai
Wadjalang
Wakabunga
Wakaman
Wakara
Walangama
Walmbaria
Waluwara
Wanamara
Wangan
Wanjuru
Warakamai
Waruŋu
Wik peoples

• Wikatinda
  
• Wikepa
  
• Wik-kalkan
  
• Wiknantjara
  
• Wiknatanja
  
• Wikmean
  
• Wiknatara
  
• Wikapatja
  
• Wikampama
  
• Wikianji
  

Wik-Mungkan
Winduwinda
Wiri
Wongkumara
Woppaburra
Wulili
Wulpura
Yadhaykenu
Yagalingu
Yambina
Yanda
Yangaa
Yangga
Yanggal
Yalarnnga
Yetteneru
Yetimarala
Yidinji people
Yiman
Yintyingka
Yinwum
Yirandhali
Irukandji/Yirrganydji
Yir-Yoront
Yokula
Yugambeh

• Kombumerri clan
  

Yungkurara
Yurlayurlanya

• Torres Strait

Badu
Kaurareg‎
Mabuiag
Mua

• South Australia

Adnyamathanha
Antakirinja
Arabana
Barngarla
Danggali
Diyari
Erawirung
Jarildekald

• Mulbarapa clan
  

Karanguru
Kaurna
Kokatha
Kuyani
Malyangapa
Maralinga Tjarutja
Meintangk
Mirning
Narungga‎
Nauo
Ngaanyatjarra
Ngadjuri
Ngaiawang
Ngalea
Ngameni
Nganguruku
Ngaralta
Ngarkat
Ngarrindjeri
Ngawait
Ngintait
Ngurunta
Nukunu
Peramangk
Pilatapa
Pitjantjatjara(Under construction)
Portaulun
Potaruwutj
Ramindjeri
Tanganekald
Tirari
Wailpi
Warki
Western Desert people
Wirangu
Wongkanguru
Yandruwandha
Yankuntjatjarra
Yardliyawara
Yarluyandi
Yauraworka

• New South Wales

Anēwan
Arakwal
Awabakal
Banbai
Barranbinya
Bidjigal To be revised
Bigambul (under reconstruction)
Birpai
Bundjalung people
Western Bundjalung
Darkinung
Darug
Djangadi/Dunghutti
Djiringanj
Eora

Bennelong

Gamilaraay
Gandangara
Gringai
Gumbaynggirr
Himberrong
Jeithi
Jitajita
Jukambal
Kalibal
Karenggapa
Kawambarai
Kula
Kureinji
Kuringgai
Kwiambal
Malyangapa
Maraura
Milpulo
Minyungbal
Muruwari‎
Muthimuthi
Naualko
Nari-Nari
Ngaku
Ngamba
Ngambri(to be overhauled)
Ngarabal
Ngarigo not finished
Ngiyambaa
Ngunawal not finished
Paakantyi
Paaruntyi
Parrintyi
Dharawal (revise)

Geawegal (Dharawal clan)

Thaua
Walbanga
Walgalu
Wandandian
Wangaibon
Wanjiwalku
Weilwan
Weraerai
Widyabal
Wilyakali
Wiradjuri

• Yarri
  

Wodiwodi
Wonnarua
Warriomay/Worimi
Yaygir
Yuwaalaraay/Ualarai
Yuin (to be finished)

• Victoria

Barapa Barapa
Bidhawal
Brabiralung
Braiakaulung
Bratauolung
Bungandidj
Bunurong
Boon wurrung (check. Same as above?)
Dhudhuroa
Djab wurrung (reduplication?)]]
Djadjawurrung
Djargurd Wurrung
Djilamatang
Gadubanud
Girai wurrung
Gulidjan
Gunditjmara
Yaithmathang
Jardwadjali
Jarijari‎
Jupagalk
Kirrae
Gunai/Kurnai Kurung
Krauatungalung
Kwatkwat
Latjilatji
Marditjali
Minjambuta
Ngooraialum
Ngurelban
Pallanganmiddang people
Pangerang
Taungurong
Tatitati
Tatungalung
Tjapwurrung
Warkawarka
Wathaurong
Watiwati (Vic-NSW)
Wemba-Wemba
Woi wurrung
Wotjobaluk
Wergaia
Yalukit
Yorta Yorta

Anthropologists and linguists of aboriginal societies
Andrew Arthur Abbie
Peter Austin
Joseph Birdsell
Carl Georg von Brandenstein
Barry Blake
Gavan Breen
Arthur Capell
Terry Crowley (still to be done)
D. S. Davidson
W. J. Enright
Ernest Gribble
Luise Hercus
Lester Hiatt
Ian Keen
Joseph Lauterer
James Robert Beattie Love
Walter MacDougall
Frederick David McCarthy
David McKnight
Geoffrey O'Grady
K. Langloh Parker
Helmut Petri
Brian Plomley
Bruce Rigsby
Clamor Wilhelm Schürmann‎(under construction)
Margaret Sharpe
Ted Strehlow
Christian Gottlieb Teichelmann(under construction)
Norman Tindale
Tsunoda Tasaku
W. Lloyd Warner
La Mont West
Ernest Ailred Worms

Jewish biography
Albert Antébi
Michael C. Astour in collaboration with Doug Weller
Gilad Atzmon
Uri Avnery
Pirqoi ben Baboi
Sylvain Cypel
Yehuda Elkana
Meir Ettinger
Haim Farhi
Goldmann,Nahum
Goldstein, Baruch
Goren, Shlomo
Raul Hilberg
Ginsberg, Asher Hirsch
Bruno Hussar
Zvi Yehuda Kook
Primo Levi
Naphtali Lewis
Richard Marienstras
Hajo Meyer
Ezra Nawi
Pierre Nora
Simon Nora
Moni Ovadia
Yoel Palgi
Meyer Reinhold
Cheryl Rubenberg‎
David Dean Shulman
Elio Toaff
Toaff, Ariel
André Ungar
Amiel Vardi
Abraham Yahuda
Palestinian biography
Amin al-Husseini
Nafez Assaily
Ali Abu Awwad
Ramzy Baroud
Khalil Baydas
Yousef Beidas
Atef Bseiso
Walid Daqqa
Ghassan Kanafani
Ibrahim Muhawi
Manuel Musallam
Razan al-Najjar
Sari Nusseibeh
Netanel Ozeri
Issam Sartawi
Muḥammad Najātī Ṣidqī
Ahed Tamimi‎ under construction

Scholars and thinkers
Gilbert Achcar
Eisenmenger, Johann Andreas
Florensky,Pavel
Roberto Calasso
Albert Glock
Zoltán Gombocz
Aron Gurevich
Matthias Hermanns
Leofranc Holford-Strevens
Martijn Theodoor Houtsma
Henry Laurens
Lajos Ligeti
Achille Mbembe
Brendan McKay
Dominik Schröder

Linguists
Alexandra Aikhenvald‎
DeLancey, Scott
Karlgren, Bernhard
West,Martin Litchfield
Paul Wexler
Biography
Tiberius Julius Alexander
Alkan
Bini, Giacomo
Dickens, Charles
Cohn, Norman
Curiel, Eugenio
Doniger Wendy
Dalia Fadila
Nimer Sultany
Hitler
Yousef al-Khalidi
Khulusi, Safa
Benjamin Ladraa‎
Ian Lustick
Miyazawa Kenji (宮澤賢治)
Murmelstein, Benjamin
Arthur Ruppin
William Schabas
Gino Strada
Robert S. Wistrich]]
Zakaria Zubeidi
Japanalia
Aida Yūji (会田雄次)
Gill, Robin D.
Gozenkaigi (御前会議)
Haqqani,Jalaluddin
Hijiya-Kirschnereit, Irmela
Ishimoda Shō (石母田正)
Emperor Jimmu
Kada no Azumamaro (荷田春満)
Kindaichi Haruhiko (金田一春彦)
Korean influence on Japanese culture
Kuki Ryūichi (九鬼隆一)
Kuki Shūzō (九鬼周造)
Kumazawa Banzan (熊沢蕃山)
The Kyoto University Research Centre for the Cultural Sciences (京都大学人文科学研究所)
Amino Yoshihiko (網野善彦)
Mitsui, Takatoshi (三井高利)
Mokusatsu (黙殺)
Murayama Shichirō (村山七郎)
Nihonjinron (日本人論)
Onogoroshima (淤能碁呂島)
Susumu Kuno (久野 璋)
Susumu Ōno (大野 晋)
Takeda Taijun (武田泰淳)
Takeuchi Yoshimi (竹内好)
Tokunaga Muneo (徳永宗雄)
Tomoe
Tsuramoto Tashiro (田代陣基)
Ueyama Shunpei (上山春平)
Umehara Takeshi (梅原猛)
Watanabe Shōichi (渡部 昇一)
Yamato-damashii (大和魂)

Literature/Poets/Art/Critics
Jorit Agoch
Belli, Giuseppe Gioachino
Housman, A.E.
Kingsmill, Hugh
Kolmar, Gertrud
Pearson, Hesketh
Lucio Piccolo
Ricks, Christopher
Salus, Hugo
Seidel, Frederick

Shakespeareana
Anonymous, the film
Ashbourne Portrait
Bacon, Delia
The Crollalanza Hypothesis of Shakespeare’s Identity
Florian theory of Shakespeare authorship
de Vere, Edward
Brooks, Alden
Dyson, Humphrey
Florio, Michelangelo
Holland, Hugh
Honan, Park
Hunt, Richard
List of Shakespeare authorship candidates
History of the Shakespeare authorship question
Matus, Irvin Leigh
Oxfordian theory of Shakespeare authorship
Poulett, John
Rous, John
Shakespeare authorship question

Tibet/Inner-Central Asia
Epic of King Gesar
Golok people
History of Tibet
Tibet (1912–1951)
Incorporation of Tibet into the People's Republic of China
Lhasa
1903-4 British invasion of Tibet
Francke, A.H.
Lattimore, Owen
Mangyül Gungthang
Namri Songtsen
Songtsän Gampo
Potala Palace
Tsepon W. D. Shakabpa
Uyghur people

Religion
Docetism
Moses (some edits. But it is an unreadable mess.)

• Middle East
  

Addameer
Afro-Palestinians
After Saturday Comes Sunday
The murders of Nahida and Samar Anton, and of Elhan Farah
Ashkenazi Jews
al-Qaisi, Zuhir
Amalek
Lewis Yelland Andrews
Apartheid in Israel?, the Dialog poll.
Arab Jews
Arafat, Yasser
Al-Azhar Mosque
Azzam Pasha quotation
Balfour Declaration
Barghouti, Omar
Barghouti Marwan
Beersheba
Be'eri massacre
Begin, Menachem
Beinin, Joel
Beitunia killings
Bennike, Vagn
Bezalel Smotrich‎
Amiram Levin
Robert Bitker
Black Sunday, 1937
Breaking the Silence (non-governmental organization)
Community settlement (Israel)
Dar Yusuf Nasri Jacir for Art and Research
Death of Adele Biton
1946 British Embassy bombing
Depiction of Israel in Palestinian textbooks
Duma village arson attack
El Matan
Embassy of the United States, Jerusalem
Ethnic profiling in Israel
Front for the Liberation of Lebanon from Foreigners
Epstein, Fritz
Federman, Noam
Hadassah medical convoy massacre
Nabatieh Fawka massacre
Zrarieh massacre
Hilltop Youth
Finkelstein, Norman
Goliath
Gordon, Neve
International law and Israeli settlements
Israeli occupation of the West Bank
The Israeli expropriation of Palestinian springs in the West Bank
Israeli wine

• Land Expropriation in the West Bank
  
• Censorship in the West Bank
  
• Israeli Criticism of the Occupation
  
• Israel and torture in the occupied territories
  
• Moroccan Quarter
  

Islam and antisemitism
Antisemitism and the New Testament
Hanan Al Hroub
Islamofascism
Iturea
Kanafani,Ghassan
Keida
Khalidi,Walid
Salah Khalaf
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha
Kfarchouba
Herzl's Mauschel and Zionist antisemitism]]
Jewish Underground
Jewish diaspora
Jews for Justice for Palestinians
Land Day massacre (to be redone thoroughly)
2018 Gaza border protests
Gaza Strip famine
Mer-Khamis,Juliano
Hebron Massacre, 1929
1834 Hebron massacre‎
1834 Safed pogrom
2014 kidnapping of Israeli teens
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, 2014‎
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, January–June 2015
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, July–December 2015
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, January–June 2016
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, July–December 2016
List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, 2017
2023 Jenin killings
2014 Gaza war Beach Bombing Incidents
2021 Israel-Palestine crisis
Mass civilian casualties of Israeli bombing, shelling and rocket attacks on the Gaza Strip
Siege of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem.
Falk, Richard A.‎
March 1947 martial law in Mandatory Palestine
Kiryat Netafim
Kfar Etzion massacre
History of the Jews in Cyprus
History of the Jews in Carthage
History of the Jews in Egypt‎
History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel
History of the Jews in Libya
History of the Jews in Algeria
Incitement in Israeli legislation/occupation military law in the West Bank
Jebreal,Rula
List of Israeli price tag attacks
List of Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties in Operation Protective Edge
List of Israeli assassinations
Israeli disengagement from Gaza
Kidnapping and murder of Mohammed Abu Khdeir‎
Operation Protective Edge‎
List of mayors of Jerusalem
Mark LeVine
Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE)
East Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Ma'abarot
Ma'ale Adumim‎
Nabi Musa
Nazareth
Mustafa bin Abd al-Qadir Sitt Maryam Nasar
Neumann, Michael
Mount Gerizim
Neve Shalom-Wahat as-Salam
Giulio Meotti
National Council of Resistance of Iran
Nirenstein,Fiamma
Olei Hagardom
October 2000 events
Operation Atlas (Mandatory Palestine)
Operation Magic Carpet
Ophel inscription
al-Qassam, Izz ad-Din
Palestine Liberation Organization
Palestine Monitor
Palestinian people
Palestinian refugee
Palestine Research Center
Palestinian stone-throwing
Palestinian Bantustans
Jewish Israeli stone throwing
Criminal rock throwing
Palestinian territories
Passover
Persian Jews
Price tag policy
Ami Popper
1920 Palestine riots
Qibya Massacre
Rachel's Tomb
Racial profiling in Israel
Rafah massacre
Ran Avri
Refusal to serve in the IDF
Regavim (NGO)
The Rebuilding Alliance
Reinhart,Tanya
Salibi, Kamal
Samaritans
Sanballat the Horonite
Salman Abu Sitta
Shasu
Shaqaqi,Fathi
Sabra and Shatila massacre
Shephelah
Skunk (weapon)
Avraham Stern
Temple Mount entry restrictions
Timeline of anti-Zionism
Zionism in the Age of the Dictators
Zionism, race and genetics
Nathan Thrall
Trump peace plan
United Nations resolution on Israeli settlement activity, 2011
2008–2009 Israel–Gaza conflict
2014 Israel–Gaza conflict
Zion square lynching
Intifada
Silent Intifada
First Intifada
Al-Aqsa Intifada
Tzippori
Israeli Settlement
Alon Shvut
Anatot
Avigayil
Bat Ayin
Beit HaShalom
Canada Park
Elazar, Gush Etzion
Giv'at Asaf
Carmel, Har Hebron< br /> Ma'on, Har Hebron
Gva'ot
Kfar Uria
Itamar
Ofra
Mitzpe Yair
Nahliel‎
Shvut Rachel‎
Tel Rumeida
United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine
Yamit
Yinon Plan
Wehda Street Massacre
Zrarieh massacre

Palestinian villages and zones
Aida Refugee Camp
Al-Dawayima
Al-Dawayima massacre
Aqraba
Bardala
Bayt Daras
Beitillu
Beit Jimal
Biddu
Bruqin
Cremisan Valley
Deir al-Hatab
Deir Yassin
Eilabun
Emmaus
Emmaus Nicopolis
Latrun salient
Imwas
Halhul
Hebron
Jalud
Khan al-Ahmar
Mamre
Nuaman
Rawabi
Sakhnin
Saliha
Shuafat
Silwad
Sinjil
Susya
Tantura
Tira, Israel
Yanun
Khirbet Zanuta
Wadi Qana
Varia Boletus edulis
The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
Capital in the Twenty-First Century
Chinaman's Hat
The Sisters, Victoria
Henderson Petrel
David Kelly, death of
Berlusconi, Silvio
Geronimo
Girard, René
Alexander Grothendieck
Homer (Ὅμηρος)
Lloyd, G. E. R.
Maramaldo, Fabrizio
Rosenberg, Hans
Forrest River massacre
List of massacres of Indigenous Australians
Radnóti, Miklós
Racism in Italy
Scheler, Max
Sigal, Clancy
White, Harry Dexter
Windshuttle, Keith
What Must Be Said

Film/Actors
Gere, Richard

Scholars/Thinkers
Adorno, Theodor W.
Agamben, Giorgio
Heller, Ágnes
Anscombe, Elizabeth
Aristotle
Aron, Raymond
Benedict, Ruth
Berque, Jacques
Bohannan, Laura
Brenner, Lenni
Burton, Richard Francis
Chouchani
Dixon, Robert
Doi Takeo (土居健郎)
Eisenman, Robert
Eliade, Mircea
Elias, Norbert
Finley, Moses I.
Fujitani Nariakira(富士谷 成章)
Fukuyama, Francis
Galen
Gellner, Ernest
Goldziher,Ignác
Grierson, Herbert John Clifford
Guattari, Félix
Johnson, Chalmers
Honorificabilitudinitatibus
Ibn Khaldun
Gustav Landauer
Lattimore, Richard
Maruyama Masao(丸山眞男)
Miller, Roy Andrew
1 Morris, Ivan
Montagne, Michel de
Morris, Benny
Needham, Joseph
Levi-Montalcini, Rita
Keichū ((契沖)
Kimmerling, Baruch
Nishida Kitaro (西田 幾多郎)
Nitobe Inazō (新渡戸稲造)
Ogyū Sorai (荻生 徂徠)
Oppenheimer, Frank
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
Spinoza, Baruch
Sternhell, Zeev
Steiner, George
Strauss, Leo
Velikovsky, Immanuel
Wilamowitz-Moellendorff,Ulrich von

Politicians
Abourezk, James
Enrique Dupuy de Lôme
Lionel Sackville-West, 2nd Baron Sackville
Arieh Levavi
José Ramos-Horta
László Sólyom
Karol Sidor

Shakespeareana
The Tempest
Baconian theory
Marlovian theory
Stanley, William, 6th Earl of Derby

Writers Akhmatova, Anna (Анна Ахматова)
Catullus
Digges, Leonard
Garioch, Robert
Griffin, John Howard
Frank, Waldo
Theroux, Paul

Languages Ainu
Gaya language
Ainu language

F. K. Otto Dibelius
Gary Glitter
Al-Khidr
Amae (甘え)

AMIA bombing, 1994
Apocatastasis
Annexation
Antisemitism in the New Testament, failed to fix
Alonei Abba
Arab Peace Initiative
Aron, Wellesley
Asmahan
Atzmon, Gilad
Azoulay, André
Barrow Creek
Bassem Tamimi
Battles of Latrun
Battle of Shuja'iyya
Bet-Zuri,Eliyahu
Bli Sodot
Bolton, John
Bombardment of Shimonoseki (下関戦争/馬関戦争)
Boone, Daniel
Borroni, Delfino
Bullard, Robert Lee
Bushido: The Soul of Japan
Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus
Causes of World War II
Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
Censorship by Google
Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
Charon
Chinese astronomy
Christ myth theory
The Chrysanthemum and the Sword
Cicada
Coffee
Corbière, Tristan
Cubana Flight 455
Curiel, Eugenio
Curiel, Henri
Dahlan, Mohammed
Dershowitz-Finkelstein affair
Donghak Peasant Revolution (東學農民運動)
D'Souza, Dinesh
Dunkerley, Robert
Ebionites
Edom
Edwards, Thomas
Effects of the 2008–2009 Israel–Gaza conflict
Eisenberg, Eyal
Ekpyrotic universe
Elephantine
Emmerich, Roland
Erekat, Saeb
Evola, Julius
Euhemerus
Eunuch
Exodus from Lydda
Ezra
Evans-Wentz,Walter
Falk, Richard
Ferruccio, Francesco
Forrest River massacre
Freeman, Charles W. Jr
From Time Immemorial
Front for the Liberation of Lebanon from Foreigners
Gamla
Green Knight
Grew, Joseph
Haaretz
Hagakure (葉隱)
Hamersley, Sir Hugh
Hass, Amira
Hebrew language
Heston, Charlton
Kook, Hillel
Hirata Atsutane (平田篤胤)
Historical Jesus‎
Historical revisionism
History of Kazakhstan
History wars
The Holocaust
Hongwu Emperor (洪武帝/朱元璋)
Hunter, Joseph
Hussam ad-Din Jarallah
Ishii, Shiro (石井四郎)
Islam and antisemitism
Islamic science
Izanami (伊弉冉尊/伊邪那美命, )
International Research Center for Japanese Studies (国際日本文化研究センター)
Islamophobia
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Israeli settlement
Jabotinsky, Ze'ev
Jacobi, Derek
Nationalism, Japanese
Abu Musa Jābir ibn Hayyān
John of Damascus
Jew
Jewish diaspora
Jewish exodus from Arab lands
Jihad
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Judaization of Jerusalem
Judaization
Josipovici, Gabriel
Levy, Gideon
Kahane, Meir
Kamo no Mabuchi (賀茂真淵)
Karmi, Ghada
Kav 300 affair
Kafr Qasim massacre
Khan Yunis
Khan Yunis massacre
Killings and massacres during the 1948 Palestine War
Khleifi, Michel
King David Hotel bombing
Kokugaku (: 國學)
Kyoto School
Attius Labeo
2006 Lebanon War
Lehi (group)
Lerman, Antony
Lior, Dov
List of terrorist attacks against Israel before 1967
Livery
Lolium temulentum
Looney, J. Thomas
Luke, Harry
Joanna Lumley
Lu Xun (魯迅)
Ma'alot massacre
Robert Malley
Massacre of Eilaboun
Matar, Nadia
Momotarō (桃太郎)
Morimura Seiichi (森村 誠一)
Mubarak Awad
Munich massacre
Museum on the Seam
Neo-Confucianism (理學)
New antisemitism
Nichiren (日蓮)
Nihon Ōdai Ichiran (日本王代一覧)
Nuclear program of Iran
Nukak people
Old Yishuv
Oswald, Lee Harvey
Palestine
Palestine Liberation Organization
Palestrina
Palestinian people
Palin Report 1920
Parsley Massacre
Parsi, Trita
Peace Now
Peki'in
Penguin, Tasmania
Perlasca, Giorgio
Pipes, Daniel
Poetess
Portraits of Shakespeare
Randi, James
Religious war
Rite of passage
Sad Sack
Samuel, Herbert
Schnabel, Julian
September 11 attacks
Shabtai, Yaakov
Shakespeare
Shakespeare attribution studies
Shamir, Yitzhak
Shaw Report
Shebaa farms
Slavery in Japan
Sozomen (Σωζομενός)
Sugimoto Etsu Inagaki
Stephen Sizer
Surkov,Vladislav
Surrender of Japan
Sutherland, Joan
Suzuki, Daisetz Teitaro (鈴木大拙 )
Takeyama Michio (竹山道雄)
Tallis, Raymond
Tannenberg, Battle of
Tasmanian Aborigines
Taylor, John
Sde Teiman detention camp
Taylor, Telford
The First Generation of Postwar Writers
Thomson, Peter
Three Character Classic
Tibet, History of
Tōgō Heihachirō (東郷 平八郎)
Tokugawa Iemochi (徳川家茂)
Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (徳川綱吉)
Toussaint Louverture
Troy
Trugernanner
Trumpeldor, Joseph
Tsukuyomi (月読の命/月夜見の尊)
Tuyuhun Kingdom (吐谷渾)
Tzabar, Shimon
Ueda Akinari (上田秋成)
USS Liberty Incident
von Cramm, Gottfried
Vanguardism
Xenophobia
Yellin-Mor, Yellin
Warschawski, Michel
Weisgan, Asher
White Paper of 1939
al-Zai'im, Husni
Xanadu
1834 Palestinian Arab revolt
2003 invasion of Iraq
2009 L'Aquila earthquake

Lost down memory lame during archiving

		An Original Barnstar
		This Barnstar awarded in recognition of your careful and encyclopedic work in every article you touch. PalestineRemembered 08:25, 11 August 2007 (UTC)

		The Purple Star
		In recognition of the insults and other damage you received. As I think we all know by now, there is occasionally a price to be paid for acting with integrity. Thank you for having done so, despite the difficulties involved. John Carter 17:24, 9 November 2007 (UTC)

		The Original Barnstar
		In recognition of your fine contributions to a number of articles, including but not limited to Palestine Liberation Organization and Nabi Musa, I am pleased to award you this barnstar. Tiamut 17:02, 28 February 2008 (UTC)

		The Original Barnstar
		For substantial improvements to the article on Norman Finkelstein. — [ aldebaer⁠] 22:08, 12 September 2007 (UTC)

		The Barnstar of Diligence
		The Barnstar of Diligence is hereby awarded in recognition of extraordinary scrutiny, precision, and community service, especially in regard to article improvement. Awarded by PhilKnight (talk) 16:48, 23 June 2008 (UTC)

		White Knight defender of Wikipedia Barnstar
		The project needs scholars now more than ever. PR 18:18, 15 November 2008 (UTC)

		Your Opinion is More Important than You Think Barnstar
		You should know, Nishidani, that you have fans even far-removed from your areas of interest. Your wit and scholarship are only matched by your gentility. You have demonstrated admirable tenacity in the difficult editorial realms you frequent, and I hope you will keep up the exemplary work. Thibbs (talk) 17:19, 12 March 2009 (UTC)

		The Defender of the Wiki Barnstar
		For your brave attempts to uphold scholarly standards in the Israel/Palestine-area of WP. Deep regards to Nishidani from Huldra (talk) 16:38, 1 April 2009 (UTC)

		The Defender of the Wiki Barnstar
		For your robust defence of scholarly standards in Wikipedia Ian Pitchford (talk) 19:18, 21 March 2009 (UTC)

		The Defenestrated Wiki Barnstar
		For being bodily tossed through a sealed plexiglass window for your attempt to put over that you can get away with windbaggery in the defence of scholiastic puffery in the Israel/Palestine-area of WP. With wounded amour-propre to myself Nishidani (talk) 20:56, 2 April 2009 (UTC)Huldra (talk) 16:38, 1 April 2009 (UTC)

		The Barnstar of Integrity
		All the interesting people banned! Things will be pretty dull for a while. Will miss you --Ravpapa (talk) 16:15, 13 May 2009 (UTC)

		The Defender of the Wiki Barnstar
		For hours of fruitless effort trying to protect Wikipedia from nationalist bias. Although you have been sanctioned unfairly, your thoughtful arguments and dogged research have given the community a strong background of information to draw on when denouncing future attempts to portray ideology as fact. untwirl(talk) 14:54, 14 May 2009 (UTC)

Added Sauce Award I award this Added Sauce award to Nishidani for great efforts in hunting down sourcing my lexical queries (and articles are always better with sauces/sources). Cheers, Casliber (talk • contribs) 14:13, 16 December 2009 (UTC)

		The Beer Barnstar
		You beat me to it with your correction! RolandR (talk) 19:52, 1 September 2010 (UTC)

		The Informal Lack of Integrity Wiki Barnstar
		Informally assigned here

		The Literary Barnstar
		Even as an outsider to the discussion, I know that the Shakespeare authorship question was a swamp that could have sucked down a lot of editors. Congratulations on helping turn such a problematic topic into an FA. John Carter (talk) 18:24, 20 April 2011 (UTC)

		Patron of Joseph's Tomb
		Awarded in gratitude for your efforts and diligence at Joseph's Tomb. Your valued additions have enhanced the article! Thank you. Chesdovi (talk) 18:53, 8 September 2011 (UTC)

		The Procrastinator's Barnstar
		In recognition of the long and winding road you've travelled in finally getting around to the Mufti. --NSH001 (talk) 21:14, 13 September 2011 (UTC)

		The Socratic Barnstar
		For your wisdom in the analysis of the mess that was the Gilabrand AE case, and the wisdom that your comments continue to show. The Israel-Palestine area needs more editors like you. HJ Mitchell | Penny for your thoughts? 17:56, 10 March 2014 (UTC)

		The Socratic Barnstar
		I was meaning to thank you months ago but I forgot to. You've single handedly turned the Khazars article into one worthy of FA status. Not only is it free of edit wars now, but it's nice to be able to read one of my favorite articles without seeing it shrink or inflate with original research. :)))) Khazar (talk) 20:08, 12 May 2014 (UTC)

		The Special Barnstar
		for working to keep POINTY articles off WP DocumentError (talk) 12:09, 27 November 2014 (UTC)(this will have to do until they make an Anti-Zionism barnstar)

	The Original Barnstar
	In recognition of your extensive work in creating articles about the indigenous groups of Australia. – Uanfala (talk) 13:23, 18 March 2017 (UTC)

reflections

Thank you for quality articles such as Shakespeare authorship question, beginning with Kada no Azumamaro, for covering topics such as Australian tribal societies, Japanalia and Shakespeareana, for reflections such as ""The South Hebron Hills are a place of great beauty. ... But...", - you are an awesome Wikipedian!

--Gerda Arendt (talk) 16:38, 24 April 2017 (UTC)

		The Special Barnstar
		Hi Nishidani, I'm really sorry to see the note on your user page. I'm going to miss your posts and your superb "syllogistic thinking"! All the best to you, SarahSV 04:35, 5 June 2017 (UTC)

	The Defender of the Wiki Barnstar
	Good job, brave knight! AssadistDEFECTOR (talk) 17:22, 21 July 2017 (UTC)

	The Tireless Contributor Barnstar
	nice article, Khalil Beidas. ORES says it is GA, so you could push it through the process if you wanted a green badge. cheers. Leetotherear (talk) 19:34, 16 October 2017 (UTC)

Cheers on behalf of ZF for your superb comments. Onceinawhile (talk) 20:13, 17 October 2017 (UTC)

		The BLP Barnstar
		For your edits on Ahed Tamimi, Thanks! Huldra (talk) 22:09, 3 March 2018 (UTC)

		The Current Events Barnstar
		Few old souls have done as much good as you have on Wikipedia. Your persistence and dedication are noticed and appreciated by many. Darouet (talk) 04:19, 22 April 2018 (UTC)

	The Special Barnstar
	For your brilliant eloquence over WP:FRAM and especially for this note. ∯WBG 06:48, 14 July 2019 (UTC)

		The Special Barnstar
		For helping editors like me who are not good at English, and whose writing skill is poor. Thank you very much for all your help. Gazal world (talk) 18:50, 24 April 2020 (UTC)

	The Writer's Barnstar
	For your many, many articles on indigenous Australian peoples. Karaeng Matoaya (talk) 14:35, 13 July 2020 (UTC)

	The Editor's Barnstar
	Thanks for your work on Michael Astour Doug Weller talk 13:00, 17 April 2023 (UTC)

		The Tireless Contributor Barnstar
		This is for your tireless contributions related to Arab-Israeli conflict. Pachu Kannan (talk) 08:39, 20 July 2024 (UTC)

On the other hand, ex aequo, there's the negative side, some editors disagreeNishidani (talk) 20:14, 11 January 2019 (UTC)

• agree that Nishidani's edits are awfully careless.' Hadassah16 29ù0 July 2020, with a massive no. of edits (726) in 3 years, as I registered my 77,753th edit in 14. What omniscience.Nishidani (talk) 21:12, 20 July 2020 (UTC)

On November 6, 2009, Did you know? was updated with a fact from the article Al-Azhar Mosque, which you created or substantially expanded. You are welcome to check how many hits your article got while on the front page (here's how) and add it to DYKSTATS if it got over 5,000. If you know of another interesting fact from a recently created article, then please suggest it on the Did you know? talk page.

On December 7, 2009, Did you know? was updated with a fact from the article Franz Baermann Steiner, which you created or substantially expanded. You are welcome to check how many hits your article got while on the front page (here's how) and add it to DYKSTATS if it got over 5,000. If you know of another interesting fact from a recently created article, then please suggest it on the Did you know? talk page.

On 23 July 2012, Did you know? was updated with a fact from the article Ali Abu Awwad, which you created or substantially expanded. The fact was ... that Palestinian activist Ali Abu Awwad, who is featured in the award-winning film Encounter Point, espouses Gandhi's doctrine of nonviolent resistance called satyagraha? The nomination discussion and review may be seen at Template:Did you know nominations/Ali Abu Awwad. You are welcome to check how many hits the article got while on the front page (here's how, quick check) and it will be added to DYKSTATS if it got over 5,000. If you know of another interesting fact from a recently created article, then please suggest it on the Did you know? talk page.

On 11 August 2012, Did you know? was updated with a fact from the article Khirbet Zanuta, which you created or substantially expanded. The fact was ... that residents of the Iron Age village of Khirbet Zanuta near Hebron achieved a revision of the planned demolition of their dwellings by the Israeli military authorities? The nomination discussion and review may be seen at Template:Did you know nominations/Khirbet Zanuta. You are welcome to check how many hits the article got while on the front page (here's how, quick check) and it will be added to DYKSTATS if it got over 5,000. If you know of another interesting fact from a recently created article, then please suggest it on the Did you know? talk page.

On 9 January 2016, Did you know was updated with a fact from the article Muhammad Najati Sidqi, which you recently created, substantially expanded, or brought to good article status. The fact was ... that a Palestinian, Muhammad Najati Sidqi, wrote a book in 1940 arguing that Nazism was incompatible with Islam? The nomination discussion and review may be seen at Template:Did you know nominations/Muhammad Najati Sidqi. You are welcome to check how many page hits the article got while on the front page (here's how, daily totals), and it may be added to the statistics page if the total is over 5,000. Finally, if you know of an interesting fact from another recently created article, then please feel free to suggest it on the Did you know talk page.

On 13 March 2019, Did you know was updated with a fact from the article The Jew Among Thorns, which you recently created, substantially expanded, or brought to good article status. The fact was ... that the antisemitic tale "The Jew Among Thorns" was used to indoctrinate children in Nazi Germany? You are welcome to check how many page hits the article got while on the front page (here's how, The Jew Among Thorns), and it may be added to the statistics page if the total is over 5,000. Finally, if you know of an interesting fact from another recently created article, then please feel free to suggest it on the Did you know talk page.

 — Amakuru (talk) 12:02, 13 March 2019 (UTC)

On 11 April 2021, In the news was updated with an item that involved the article Aten (city), which you created. If you know of another recently created or updated article suitable for inclusion in ITN, please suggest it on the candidates page. Onceinawhile (talk) 05:33, 11 April 2021 (UTC)

On 22 May 2021, In the news was updated with an item that involved the article 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis, which you updated. If you know of another recently created or updated article suitable for inclusion in ITN, please suggest it on the candidates page. starship.paint (exalt) 15:47, 22 May 2021 (UTC)

On 4 January 2022, Did you know was updated with a fact from the article Reineh, which you recently created, substantially expanded, or brought to good article status. The fact was ... that the economy of Reineh, now in northern Israel, was so strong in the Mamluk era that they could afford imported pottery from Syria and Italy? The nomination discussion and review may be seen at Template:Did you know nominations/Reineh. You are welcome to check how many pageviews the nominated article or articles got while on the front page (here's how, Reineh), and if they received a combined total of at least 416.7 views per hour (i.e., 5,000 views in 12 hours or 10,000 in 24), the hook may be added to the statistics page. Finally, if you know of an interesting fact from another recently created article, then please feel free to suggest it on the Did you know talk page.

You have been temporarily blocked for violation of the three-revert rule. Please feel free to return after the block expires, but also please make an effort to discuss your changes further in the future.

The duration of the block is 8 hours. — Nearly Headless Nick {C} 16:53, 2 August 2007 (UTC)>

You have been blocked from editing for a period of 24 hours in accordance with Wikipedia's blocking policy for violating WP:3RR (see AN3 discussion). Please stop. You're welcome to make useful contributions after the block expires. If you believe this block is unjustified you may contest this block by adding the text {{unblock|your reason here}} below. Sandstein 22:07, 26 October 2007 (UTC)

The penalty was incurred while trying to restore a passage, vigorously deleted by several posters in tagteam edits, in which I cited Walter Laqueur, Benny Morris, and Lenni Brenner three highly reliable sources on Zionist history, two of whom pro-Zionist, whose statement of facts was not appreciated by the others. I thought they were vandalising the text. But rules are rules, as roses are roses, and ruses ruses.Nishidani (talk) 15:26, 15 March 2008 (UTC)

You have been blocked from editing for a period of 72 hours in accordance with Wikipedia's blocking policy for violating the three-revert rule . Please be more careful to discuss controversial changes or seek dispute resolution rather than engaging in an edit war. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may contest the block by adding the text {{unblock|your reason here}} below. Chase me ladies, I'm the Cavalry 02:31, 2 December 2007 (UTC)

For snoopers, this block was overruled, as I did not violate WP:3RR, or edit-war. Administrative snafu Nishidani (talk) 15:26, 15 March 2008 (UTC)

• (4) Self-blocked for violation of WP:Civil for I month, 29-4-2008 to June 2, 2008.

• (5) Self-blocked indefinitely for violation of WP:Civil.in protest at the triumph of legalism over substance, starting 7 November 2008

from 12 May 2009 here, along with User:Jayjg, User:Pedrito, User:NoCal100, User:Canadian Monkey, User:MeteorMaker, User:Nickhh, and User:G-Dett, in the West Bank/Judea and Samaria arbitration case.

For the historical record, the evidence against me was summed up as follows: Nishidani

(11) Nishidani (talk · contribs · deleted contribs · logs · filter log · block user · block log) has engaged in repeated and extensive edit-warring ([2], [3]), as well as incivility, personal attacks, and assumptions of bad faith ([4], [5], [6]).

Passed 13 to 0, 15:35, 12 May 2009 (UTC)

I don't challenge the verdict. I would simply note that the evidence in the judgement has almost no bearing on the formulation of misdemeanours attributed to me. I was so disinterested at the time that I never even checked through this until this evening, after I followed a long train of reflection on a wholly unrelated matter.Nishidani (talk) 19:18, 29 June 2010 (UTC)

(2) translates out to my being blocked twice for very brief periods in 2007, when I began to edit. The two other blocks (2007 December) (2009 April, concurrent with the arbitration) were for reports leading to administrative action that were almost immediately overturned after clarification on AN/I, where it was shown the administrators had made a mistake or misread. The only block I had from December 2007 to April 2009 was in April 2009 and lasted 1 hour, till it was cancelled as a mistake. I had therefore no operative block from October 2007 when this record was adduced as one of two items attesting to 'repeated and extensive edit-warring'.

(3) graphs revert behaviour, 8 reverts in 45 days, which is the only other evidence for 'repeated and extensive edit-warring'. The reverts I performed were to an expression that was subsequently adopted as the proper one for the area.

(4) consists of a link to a comical post I sent to my fellow editor, Ashley Kennedy, which Jehochman suspended me for, until it was explained to him that it was not an attack on Kennedy, but a note, on the wrong board, between friends, using humour and hyperbole to try and warn him not to exaggerate in editing, in a way that would get him banned. Jehochman's ban was, once this was clarified, immediately reversed.

• I need to further clarify this in detail, because in the endless complaints against me the Arbcom permaban is cited as proof that as far back as 2009 I had a record for being uncivil. This is what actually happened.

Problems with your civility have date back to 2009, when the ArbCom found that you had engaged in incivility, personal attacks, and assumptions of bad faith.

The putative incivility was proven by this single diff. Citing that was a devastating proof of bureaucratic disattention and I was so shocked by a patent misreading of a diff as uncivil that I decided to withdraw from wikipedia.

Why that remark? I’d spent a huge amount of time trying to tutor the editor, Ashley Kennedy I supposedly attacked to rein in his frustrations which, in venting, led him straight into violations of our protocols. He was a very very industrious researcher. He had accepted my adopting that role, but exasperation at being reverted and what looked like being tagged as someone to obstruct in his extensive editing, got the better of him. We had a very long discussion on his page where I carefully admonished him about why he was, inadvertently, behaving in a way that would invite a ban. I told him several times to desist from behaving in a way that would end up as complicity in his demise as a wiki editor. That diff cited is the opposite of an attack. It was, and AK was an army man, a psychological last resort gambit using irony and comic language, to jolt him into calming down. I did so because I had observed the same self-destructive pattern in Eleland, whose frustrations led to an outburst that guaranteed a permaban.

When Jehochman saw it, he immediately blocked me for a personal attack against another editor. When, not believing it possible that a last-ditch remonstration with a wiki friend could be read as an assault on him (he didn’t take it that way) I decided to leave Wikipedia as too erratic in its judgments to be worth working for. I didn’t blame Jehochman – he was totally unfamiliar with my tutoring role and its amicable context Even more obscurely his edit summary he responded to my frustrated leaving by writing ‘Meatball goodbye’, an allusion I still do not understand.

Almost immediately Avruch, whom I considered a model for myself (and dearly miss) suggested to Jehochman that the latter’s characterization of my behaviour was wrong. As a close reader of my edits he found no pattern of my engaging in personal attacks, to the contrary. Within hours Bishonen unblocked me, overturning Jehochman’s judgment that my remark was a personal attack.

So, technically, that diff was a tiff of misunderstanding fixed within a few hours. It never happened. So I imagined, naively.

Nope. It was precisely this one diff that, some weeks later, was cited as proof of my incivility in my permaban. The Arbcom editors looked at the diff, and ignored the whole subsequent discussions on several pages which led to the cancellation of my block. All this was done, amicably. The lesson I learnt that, even at the highest levels, where diffs ripped out of context, can eventually create an ostensibly impressionistic pattern.of ‘aggressive’ conduct, an editor’s log can begin to function as a scarlet letter. So that, at a glance, (no smoke without fire) exceptional lapses can give the impression of congenital 'aggressive', 'uncivil', 'bullying' behaviour from 2009 as the essential hallmark of who I am and what I do here.Nishidani (talk) 16:41, 5 July 2024 (UTC)

(5) I thought arbitration was to analyse past behaviour. In the meantime, as deliberations ensued, I wrote up the page on Susya, esp. on the synagogue there. As soon as I touched the documentary evidence for the eviction of local people 4 editors stepped in and edit-warred. Two turned out to be the same person, socks of each other and were permabanned just a few months later, though informally the fact was well known.

(6) Anyone is welcome to read this, and the preceding, to check whether my measured and detailed analyses of the problems of editing there, over two days, constitute 'incivility, personal attacks, and assumptions of bad faith' as a characteristic of my editing over the three years to that date. The content of (5) and (6) are the essential evidence for banning me permanently from that area. Nishidani (talk) 19:38, 29 June 2010 (UTC)

This permaban was subsequently lifted by ARBCOM, after an appeal was made by User:Ravpapa and User:Nableezy in mid 2011. See here Nishidani (talk) 10:24, 19 May 2014 (UTC)

• (4) Self-blocked for violation of WP:IRR for I month, 8 August 2011 to Sept 8, 2011 at Ezra Nawi

This was after a long day and inadvertent. Details

(1)I removed one of two CATs placed by Off2riorob I didn’t think of this as a revert, but removal of one dubious CAT, i.e., a removal of one of the two things he had done in his previous edit(s).

(2)When Off2riorob restored that CAT, I then reverted him.

(3) Like a true gent, after a short discussion, Riorob self-reverted to the status-quo, which in turn meant my option of reverting my edit to what he had added was no longer possible.

To my mind at the moment I did my revert, the preceding partial deletion was not a revert, and therefore I was within the 1RR rule. I don’t really understand these things except very generically. I notified EdJohnson in case he didn't catch the sanctionable error, and slept on it. I woke to find an email by an authority, not an admin, not unfriendly to my presence here, who wrote that it did constitute a 1RR violation, and that I should pull my finger out. To save people and admins time, I have therefore applied the sanction myself. The law does not admit ignorance. Unless this is extended by the usual processes, I'll see you all sometime in September. Happy editing. Nishidani (talk) 06:50, 8 August 2011 (UTC)

• (5) Self-blocked from editing articles for violation of WP:IRR for I month, 5 Decembert 2011 to 10 January, 2012 at Jerusalem

as per these notifications. The violation was inadvertent, but no excuses for clumsiness. here here

The error occurred when, as I pasted my edit in, it accidentally ran partially over the preceding sentence. Someone35, seeing the elision, but not taking any note of the two important additions I had made, rather than restore the elided bit, made a blanket revert, thus wiping out my RSs' important qualifications. I restored my edits, but inadvertently, in reverting, also removed the same sentence my first edit wiped out. All of this is an egregious example of editors not using their commonsense, and making a mountain out of a molehill. Editors still retain the habit of disregarding the page out of excessive scrutiny of the page's editors rather than of the literature required to write it. A simply query in these cases is sufficient to allow someone to correct an oversight. The same goes for 'Hadr', which drifted into the text instead of entering my 'search box' as I opened the page to edit. There is no need to agonize and dialogue in extenso over these things. One fixes them as a courtesy, and to prove that even in the I/P area, WP:COMMONSENSE still has a fragile toehold. A self-ban for a technical violation is a rule I wish to adopt for myself. It's a relief to not have to waste one's time for a month. Nishidani (talk) 18:30, 5 December 2011 (UTC)

I violated my own block, by slipping from a talk page to what I noted in poor editing at Al-Bireh. I'll extend the article ban by a few days to the 10th of January.Nishidani (talk) 16:54, 8 December 2011 (UTC)

• (6) Self-blocked from editing articles for violation of WP:IRR at Zeitoun for I month, 4th May 2012 to 4th June 2012.

This may be modified if insufficient. See here. The block officially extends from the expiry of my self-block (4th June above for all of wikipedia) to 13 June 2012, but given my liability to make occasional slips, perhaps that is not sufficient, and I may roll it over month by month. Cheers

• (7) Self-blocked for what looks like an (inadvertent in my view) 1R violation, for one month from today at Zion square assault.

In lieu of a decision at AE on this request by User:Activism1234, but not intended to preempt it. It was inadvertent but good faith demands I apply the principle. This is not preemptive of any more severe sanction, but merely the application of my standing rule. Unless admins consider the infraction worthy of a longer suspension I will refrain from editing wikipedia until October 3 2012.Nishidani (talk) 08:56, 2 September 2012 (UTC)

Decision here

• (8) Self-blocked for an inadvertent 1R violation, for one month from today 9 Dec 2012 at List of indigenous peoples. Failed to note that the page came under the Arbcom 2008 sanctions re 3 R. No excuses. See both this and this. Nishidani (talk) 19:48, 8 December 2012 (UTC)

• (9) Blocked for dropping a friendly New Year note to Nableezy, which was a parody of the insults he gets, was misunderstood by everyone except anyone in the I/P area, and earned a day's suspension. It began with this, and then the fresh insults were erased from the record. Nishidani (talk) 15:43, 1 January 2013 (UTC)

• 10) Self-suspended for a month for my (inadvertent) double revert (here and here) at Palestinian people 24 April, 2013 Nishidani (talk) 21:51, 23 April 2013 (UTC)

• (11)24 hour Block 13 March 2017.
• (12)suspended for one month. My reading of this was that of the 14 pieces of evidence, 13 consisted of remonstrative language to call editors on talk pages to adhere strictly to WP:NPOV, WP:V, and to desist from violating WP:OR

WP:V

Wikipedia does not publish original research. Its content is determined by published information rather than the beliefs or experiences of its editors.

Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not a reliable source reads

Neither articles on Wikipedia nor websites that mirror Wikipedia can be used as sources, because this is circular sourcing.

Most of the ostensible evidence consisted, in my view, of remonstrations to adhere to these policies, rather than divagate in discursive drifting.

Since I was told that a request to make a call on a possible 1R violation could not be considered because the IR regulations are too complicated, appealing this struck me as pointless. Arbitro in Latin has given us 'arbitration' and 'arbitrary', two concepts that are diametrically opposed.

As a philologist I would like to bow out with three remarks on wiki usage that are odd, so that in future the necessary distinctions be understood:

• (a)The word ‘prevarication’, according to my pagan bible, the OED, means:

‘diverging from the right course/straight line’/‘avoidance of plain dealing, or a straightforward statement of the truth; evasion, quibbling, shuffling, equivocation’ (Vol,XII pp.443 cols.2-3).

• (b)The word ‘disingenuous’ can be used, though the OED states it means:

’lacking in candour or frankness, insincere or morally fraudulent (OED, Vol IV,p.782 col.3)

Effectively, on wikipedia, one can intimate that an editor is morally fraudulent or insincere, but not that an editor is quibbling or failing to deal plainly. The latter is actionable, the former is not.

• (2)’For fuck’s sake’ is technically a remonstrative exclamation and in vernacular usage is a pagan euphemism for the, in religious tradition, blasphemous violation of the second commandment of the decalogue, not to use the Lord’s name in vain (‘For God’s sake’).
• (3) The precedent set in using ‘if’ clauses as evidence of factual attacks will prove disturbing. It set a criterion for commenting on a wikipedian’s talk page, namely that one underwrite a request to think syllogistically if one posts there .

But I do not want to be polemical. Having spent a lifetime in close reading, I wish simply to note that while Hamlet worried that ‘thinking too precisely on the event’ stalled action, the converse, of not ‘quartering’ doubts led his death. Cheers.Nishidani (talk) 09:35, 9 June 2017 (UTC)