Vojsko, Idrija
Vojsko (pronounced [ˈʋoːi̯skɔ] or [ˈʋɔːi̯skɔ], German: Woiska) is a dispersed settlement in the hills west of Idrija in the traditional Inner Carniola region of Slovenia. It has a cluster of buildings centered on the parish church at its centre, and includes a number of smaller hamlets as well as remote farmsteads in the surrounding hills.
Name
The name Vojsko arose through ellipsis from the noun phrase *vojьsko (selo) 'military settlement'. The name did not derive from visoko 'high', as sometimes hypothesized.
Church
The parish church is dedicated to Saint Joseph and belongs to the Koper Diocese.
Weather station
A weather station was installed at Vojsko in July 1928. Initially, it was used solely for measuring precipitation, but since November 1958 it has recorded all common meteorological observations.
Vojsko has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb).
Climate data for Vojsko 1981-2010 (1067m) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 13.4 (56.1) |
16.7 (62.1) |
19.7 (67.5) |
21.2 (70.2) |
27.5 (81.5) |
28.6 (83.5) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29.5 (85.1) |
27.5 (81.5) |
21.3 (70.3) |
17.1 (62.8) |
17.1 (62.8) |
30.5 (86.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.3 (32.5) |
1.5 (34.7) |
5.2 (41.4) |
9.5 (49.1) |
15.0 (59.0) |
18.4 (65.1) |
21.1 (70.0) |
20.5 (68.9) |
15.6 (60.1) |
10.6 (51.1) |
4.9 (40.8) |
1.3 (34.3) |
10.3 (50.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.6 (27.3) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
10.6 (51.1) |
13.7 (56.7) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.5 (59.9) |
11.2 (52.2) |
7.0 (44.6) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
6.4 (43.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.3 (22.5) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
1.9 (35.4) |
6.7 (44.1) |
9.6 (49.3) |
11.7 (53.1) |
11.5 (52.7) |
8.0 (46.4) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
3.1 (37.5) |
Record low °C (°F) | −20.5 (−4.9) |
−18.7 (−1.7) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
1.1 (34.0) |
4.0 (39.2) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−20.5 (−4.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 147 (5.8) |
126 (5.0) |
167 (6.6) |
174 (6.9) |
171 (6.7) |
176 (6.9) |
143 (5.6) |
160 (6.3) |
215 (8.5) |
244 (9.6) |
301 (11.9) |
252 (9.9) |
2,276 (89.7) |
Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) | 37 (15) |
50 (20) |
52 (20) |
16 (6.3) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
5 (2.0) |
20 (7.9) |
15.0 (5.9) |
Average snowy days (≥ 0 cm) | 25 | 23 | 23 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 22 | 114 |
Source: Slovenian Environment Agency (ARSO) |
Climate data for Vojsko (elevation 1,068 m; 1957–2022) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 14.6 (58.3) |
16.7 (62.1) |
19.7 (67.5) |
22.9 (73.2) |
27.5 (81.5) |
31.0 (87.8) |
30.5 (86.9) |
31.7 (89.1) |
27.5 (81.5) |
22.1 (71.8) |
21.6 (70.9) |
17.1 (62.8) |
31.7 (89.1) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.52 (32.94) |
1.72 (35.10) |
5.25 (41.45) |
9.57 (49.23) |
14.52 (58.14) |
18.44 (65.19) |
20.67 (69.21) |
20.16 (68.29) |
15.73 (60.31) |
10.74 (51.33) |
5.37 (41.67) |
1.6 (34.9) |
10.36 (50.65) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.34 (27.79) |
−1.56 (29.19) |
1.53 (34.75) |
5.6 (42.1) |
10.34 (50.61) |
14.01 (57.22) |
16.04 (60.87) |
15.51 (59.92) |
11.62 (52.92) |
7.23 (45.01) |
2.58 (36.64) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
6.62 (43.92) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) |
−4.43 (24.03) |
−1.58 (29.16) |
2.17 (35.91) |
6.58 (43.84) |
9.99 (49.98) |
11.8 (53.2) |
11.64 (52.95) |
8.3 (46.9) |
4.36 (39.85) |
0.07 (32.13) |
−3.69 (25.36) |
3.35 (38.03) |
Record low °C (°F) | −20.5 (−4.9) |
−18.7 (−1.7) |
−20.0 (−4.0) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
0.5 (32.9) |
2.0 (35.6) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−20.5 (−4.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 166.07 (6.54) |
157.1 (6.19) |
174.72 (6.88) |
181.44 (7.14) |
177.1 (6.97) |
185.44 (7.30) |
161.47 (6.36) |
162.85 (6.41) |
213.79 (8.42) |
236.69 (9.32) |
311.68 (12.27) |
235.99 (9.29) |
2,364.34 (93.09) |
Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) | 66.28 (26.09) |
81.8 (32.2) |
82.06 (32.31) |
44.13 (17.37) |
8.06 (3.17) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
7.75 (3.05) |
8.06 (3.17) |
30.07 (11.84) |
50.0 (19.7) |
82.06 (32.31) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 11.37 | 10.85 | 11.85 | 14.42 | 15.46 | 15.23 | 13.12 | 12.45 | 11.52 | 12.88 | 13.97 | 12.2 | 155.32 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.49 | 5.71 | 7.43 | 12.22 | 15.18 | 15.23 | 13.11 | 12.45 | 11.48 | 12.29 | 11.75 | 7.46 | 129.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7.83 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 4.51 | 0.78 | 0.05 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.06 | 0.91 | 4.02 | 6.95 | 38.91 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 82.07 | 79.5 | 75.33 | 74.16 | 74.9 | 74.77 | 73.13 | 76.33 | 81.53 | 85.0 | 84.62 | 83.73 | 78.76 |
Average afternoon relative humidity (%) | 77.6 | 72.73 | 64.7 | 62.97 | 63.52 | 63.23 | 60.6 | 62.0 | 69.03 | 75.97 | 79.83 | 79.97 | 69.35 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 85.49 | 98.07 | 123.69 | 158.59 | 191.52 | 211.03 | 255.22 | 224.19 | 172.36 | 143.41 | 89.29 | 80.37 | 1,833.23 |
Source: National Meteorological Service of Slovenia – Archive |
References
- ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- ^ Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna. 1906. p. 126.
- ^ Idrija municipal site
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 464.
- ^ Pintar, Luka (October 1913). "O krajnih imenih". Ljubljanski Zvon. 33 (10): 515. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
- ^ "Koper Diocese list of churches" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2009-03-06.
- ^ "Meteoroloska opazovanja" (PDF). Slovenian Environment Agency. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
- ^ "Vojsko Climate Normals 1981-2020" (PDF). ARSO. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ "meteo.si - Uradna vremenska napoved za Slovenijo - Državna meteorološka služba RS - Državna meteorološka služba". meteo.arso.gov.si. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
External links