Westermarsch II
Name
The name Westermarsch II denotes the place as being in the west of the marshlands in the historical region of Norderland (see Ostermarsch). The Roman numeral in the name of the village distinguishes the former communal municipality (Kommunalgemeinde) from its neighbouring village of Westermarsch I.
History
The exact date that the village was founded is unknown. Even before the land was dyked, people settled in the area on artificial hills, the so-called warfts, of which several have survived at least in place names like Osterwarf, Westerwarf, Waterwarf, Trumschlag, Ülkebült, Klooster and Kugel. They are estimated to be about 1,000 to 1,500 years old. In 1361 the region was first known as Westermarsch after being dyked in. In 1871 the region was divided into Westermarsch I & II.
On 1 July 1972 the municipality of Westermarsch II was incorporated into the borough of Norden. The village has been designated since 2010 as a North Sea health spa (Nordseeheilbad).
References
- ^ Norden.de: Einwohnerzahl nach Ortsteilen
- ^ Norden.de: Ortsteile der Stadt Norden
- ^ Statistisches Bundesamt, ed. (1983), Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27. 5. 1970 bis 31. 12. 1982 (in German), Stuttgart/Mainz: W. Kohlhammer, p. 264, ISBN 3-17-003263-1
- ^ Ostfriesischer Kurier dated 25 June 2010, pages 1, 3.