Loading

  • 21 Aug, 2019

  • By, Wikipedia

Wynnum North, Queensland
Download coordinates as:

Wynnum
Brisbane, Queensland
Wynnum foreshore from Wynnum jetty
Wynnum is located in Queensland
Wynnum
Wynnum
Map
Coordinates27°26′09″S 153°10′09″E / 27.4358°S 153.1691°E / -27.4358; 153.1691 (Wynnum (centre of suburb))
Population14,036 (2021 census)
 • Density1,799/km (4,661/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4178
Area7.8 km (3.0 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location19.6 km (12 mi) E of Brisbane CBD
LGA(s)City of Brisbane (Wynnum Manly Ward)
State electorate(s)Lytton
Federal division(s)Bonner
Suburbs around Wynnum:
Lytton Port of Brisbane Moreton Bay
Wynnum West Wynnum Moreton Bay
Wynnum West Manly West Manly

Wynnum is a coastal suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The suburb is a popular destination in Brisbane due to its coastline, jetty and tidal wading pool. In the 2021 census, Wynnum had a population of 14,036 people. Wynnum and the adjoining suburb Manly were once known as twin towns.

Geography

Moreton Bay, North Stradbroke Island and mangroves from Wynnum

Wynnum is on the shores of Moreton Bay in Brisbane, Australia, about 19.6 kilometres (12.2 mi) by road east of the Brisbane GPO.

Toponymy

Wynnum likely derives from a Durubalic word meaning pandanus palm (aka 'breadfruit') or mud crab.

History

Aboriginal history of Quandamooka (Moreton Bay) stretches back over 25,000 years and Aboriginal connection to the Wynnum area (Originally Winnam) has remained strong throughout European colonisation. Thomas Petrie, a visitor in the 1840s, described Wynnum as a large Aboriginal camp (centred on what is now Elanora Park 27°25′59″S 153°10′19″E / 27.433°S 153.172°E / -27.433; 153.172 (Black's Camp), referred to as Black's Camp as late as the 1980s) for launching expeditions to hunt turtle, dugong and flying fox on the neighbouring islands. European settlement first appeared at North Wynnum (around the mouth of Wynnum Creek) at the fringe of Black's Camp.

Aboriginal men from Black's Camp helped build the original Wynnum jetty in the 1850s, and in 1886, three local Aboriginal men, 'Johnny Murray, Tommy Nuggin and Sam', saved three European women from drowning in Wynnum Creek. Local Aboriginal people also ran fishing, oyster-catching and turtle hunting enterprises from Wynnum into the early 1900s, with these tours advertised in Brisbane's newspapers. There were some tensions with the European newcomers, including an unprovoked attack by local ruffians on the Aboriginal camp in Wynnum in 1884. Well known Jagera chief 'King Sandy' Kerwalli (aka Gairballie) died at Black's Camp in 1900.

The area remained sparsely settled by Europeans until the arrival of the railway in the late 1880s, but then grew fairly rapidly. On Saturday 22 November 1890, 95 subdivided allotments of Wynnum Station Estate were auctioned by R. J. Cottell. A map advertising the auction show them to be near Bridge Street and close to Wynnum Railway Station.

On Saturday 20 August 1890 a Wesleyan Methodist church was opened in Wilde Street, the first church built at Wynnum. It was 30 by 20 feet (9.1 by 6.1 m) and built by John Iley Green of Thompson Estate. Having become too small for the congregation, another church was built at 24 Ashton Street (27°26′22″S 153°10′10″E / 27.4395°S 153.1695°E / -27.4395; 153.1695 (Wesleyan Methodist / Uniting Church)), which was officially opened on Wednesday 2 April 1902 with the first service being conducted on Sunday 6 April 1902. It was also built by John Iley Green in the Carpenter Gothic style. A Sunday School hall was added in February 1929. In early 1958 the church was closed while it was extended by a further 25 feet (7.6 m) with services being held temporarily in the hall. The church officially re-opened on Sunday 11 April 1958. In June 1977 it became part of the Uniting Church of Australia. Following the amalgamation of a number of local congregations to form the Bayside Uniting Church, the church was closed with a final service on 8 July 1990. It was sold in November 1990 into private ownership for $112,000 and was converted into a residence. On 1 January 2004 the 1902 church building was listed on the Brisbane Heritage Register.

In October 1892 the adherents of the Church of England in Wynnum decided to buy half an acre of land in Charlotte Street (now 77 Charlotte Street, 27°26′37″S 153°10′18″E / 27.4435°S 153.1718°E / -27.4435; 153.1718 (St Peter's Anglican Church)) for £50 to erect a church. After some years of fund raising, on Saturday 8 October 1896 the foundation stone was laid in the presence of the Bishop of Brisbane William Webber and the Premier of Queensland James Dickson. St Peter's Anglican Church was officially opened and dedicated on Thursday 9 March 1899.

Wynnum State School opened on 24 February 1896. In 1910 it was renamed Wynnum Central State School. It was at 105 Florence Street (27°26′39″S 153°10′21″E / 27.4442°S 153.1724°E / -27.4442; 153.1724 (Wynnum Central State School (former))). It closed on 31 December 2010 as it was amalgamated with Lindum State School and Wynnum North State School in Prospect Street to create a new Wynnum State School on the site for the former Wynnum North State High School (which relocated to Wynnum West, reopening as Brisbane Bayside State College). Wynnum Central State School's website was archived.

The former Wynnum Shire Council was created in 1902, and twelve years later Wynnum became a municipality with its own town council and the right to elect a mayor. Black's Camp was disbanded in 1908, and the area was redeveloped into Elanora Park in the 1930s. The Wynnum Town Council was absorbed into the enlarged City of Brisbane in 1925.

Street in Wynnum, c. 1889.

Wynnum North State School was established in 1911. The school originally opened in 1882 as Lytton State School but in 1911 the buildings were relocated from Lytton to Wynnum North on the corner of Tingal Road and Prospect Street (27°26′02″S 153°09′56″E / 27.4339°S 153.1656°E / -27.4339; 153.1656 (Wynnum North State School (former))) and the school renamed Wynnum North State School in 1911. It closed on 31 December 2010 as it was amalgamated with Lindum State School and Wynnum Central State School to create a new Wynnum State School. Wynnum North State School's website was archived.

In 1912, a Baptist church opened in Wynnum. Prior to the opening of the church, Baptist services were held in the Wynnum Shire Hall. Having purchased 3 allotments in Edith Street, a stump-capping ceremony was held on Sunday 13 October 1912. The dedication ceremony for the completed church was held on Saturday 21 December 1912. As the congregation grew, the need to enlarge the church resulted in a decision in 1930 to relocate the church building to 168 Bay Terrace on land donated by couple Edward Robert and Catherine Harriet Humphreys (members of the congregation). The building is still extant and listed on the Brisbane Heritage Register, but no longer in use as a church.

Guardian Angels Catholic Primary School was officially opened by Archbishop James Duhig on Sunday 4 October 1914. It was operated by the Sisters of Mercy. The first principal was Sister Mary Winifred who commenced lessons on Monday 5 October 1914. By the end of 1914, the school had an enrolment of 73 students. In 2004, the school expanded to a second campus, formerly occupied by Mount Carmel Catholic Secondary School (which relocated to Thornlands).

In November 1914, the Wynnum Sports Ground Estate was advertised as being available for sale on the ground by Cameron Bros. In July 1921, Wavell's Vineyard Estate was advertised as being available for sale by public auction on the ground by Isles, Love & Co.

A congregation of the Church of Christ began meeting in the home of Mr and Mrs A. Hinrichsen in Bride Street, who then donated land in Mary Street (now 55 Berrima Street, 27°26′28″S 153°10′19″E / 27.4410°S 153.1719°E / -27.4410; 153.1719 (Wynnum Church of Christ (former))) for a chapel. On Saturday 12 December 1925, the congregation built most of the chapel in a day with the assistance of members of other congregations (about 60 men were involved). The opening service was held on Sunday 20 December 1925. In March 1930, a hall was built adjoining the chapel, doubling the floor area. The interior of the chapel was refurbished in 1972. Due to declining attendances and rising costs, the chapel held its final service on Sunday 29 September 2013.

St John's Anglican Church was dedicated circa 1929. It was at 54 Randall Road (approx 27°27′18″S 153°09′30″E / 27.4551°S 153.1584°E / -27.4551; 153.1584 (St John's Anglican Church (former))). It closed circa 1995.

On 9 January 1932, a stump-capping ceremony was held for a new Presbyterian Church in Tingal Road. The 1918 church was demolished so it might be remodelled as the new church.

Wynnum jetty in 1907

The Wynnum Seventh-day Adventist Church was established in late 1937 with the first minister being Pastor Septimus Wilfred Carr. Initially they met in private homes and then held at Wynnum RSL Hall and then at the Wynnum St Peters Church of England Hall. In 1947, a block of land was purchased at the corner of Sunflower and Carnation Street, Wynnum and in 1948 the Mitchelton Methodist Hall was purchased and moved to the site as the congregations' first church.

On 21 August 1941, the Minister for Works and Education, Harry Bruce, laid the foundation stone for Wynnum State High School. The school was to occupy part of Russell Park (now Memorial Park) which had belonged to the Brisbane City Council. In return for giving up part of the park, the Queensland Government gave the council the land which is Primose Park today. Wynnum State High School was completed in time to open in February 1942, but, due to fears of a Japanese invasion, the Queensland Government delayed the re-opening of schools that year. The school finally opened on 2 March 1942, but it was not until Saturday 3 July 1943 that the school was officially opened by the Minister for Education, Arthur Jones.

In 1956, Anglicans in Wynnum constructed a Sunday school at Primrose Parade (Sibley Road end, approx 27°26′27″S 153°09′19″E / 27.4409°S 153.1552°E / -27.4409; 153.1552 (St Margaret's Anglican Church Hall)). In 1964 they constructed a church hall, which was dedicated on 3 May 1964 by Coadjutor Bishop John Hudson as St Margaret's Anglican Church Hall. In 1984 the new St Peter's Anglican Church opened at 77 Charlotte Street and this led to the closure of St Margaret's Church Hall on 11 August 1985, after which St Margaret's was relocated to Murrarie to become St Clare's Anglican Church and the Primrose Parade site was sold for residential development.

Mount Carmel Catholic Secondary School College opened in 1957. It closed on 31 December 1992, when it relocated to Thornlands, re-opening as Carmel College.

St Oswald's Anglican Church in Wynnum North was dedicated circa 1957. It was in Prospect Street. In 1967, this church established the first Meals on Wheels service in Wynnum. The church closed circa 1981.

Wynnum North State High School opened on 28 January 1964. It was at 2287 Wynnum Road (27°26′27″S 153°09′41″E / 27.4407°S 153.1614°E / -27.4407; 153.1614 (Wynnum North State High School (former))). It relocated at the start of 2010, reopening as Brisbane Bayside State College in Wynnum West. Its original site on Wynnum Road was then redeveloped for the new Wynnum State School.

In 1987, Pandanus Beach was constructed by bringing sand from North Stradbroke Island and building rock groynes to try to prevent the sand from being eroded by the action of the waves in the bay. On 26 September 1987 Pandanus Beach was officially opened by Tom Burns, the Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Lytton and resident of Wynnum.

Bayside Uniting Church was established in 1990 in Wondall Road, Manly West, combining four Uniting Churches located at:

  • 24 Ashton Street, Wynnum, a former Methodist Church
  • Kingsley Terrace, Manly, a former Methodist Church
  • Preston Road, Manly West, a former Methodist Church
  • Yamboyna Street, Manly, a former Congregational Church

Due to earlier or later closures, the Bayside Uniting Church also incorporated congregations from:

  • "The Springs" Methodist Church in Manly Road, Manly West
  • Lota Methodist Church in Ambool Street, Lota
  • Lindum Methodist Church at Sibley Road, Wynnum West, opened 1963, last service on 7 September 2013, demolished 2016 to build an aged care facility
  • Hemmant Methodist Church in Hemmant-Tingalpa Road, Hemmant

Demographics

Census date Population
Wynnum
1891 0683
1911 2320
1921 8357
1933 12,905
1954 18,479
Wynnum and Lota
1961 22,007
1971 24,064

In the 2011 census, Wynnum had a population of 12,229 people, 51.1% female and 48.9% male. The median age of the Wynnum population was 40 years, 3 years above the Australian median. 73.7% of people living in Wynnum were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were New Zealand 6.2%, England 5.3%, Philippines 0.9%, Scotland 0.8%, South Africa 0.5%. 88.9% of people spoke only English at home; the next most common languages were 0.5% Tagalog, 0.4% German, 0.4% Vietnamese, 0.3% Filipino, 0.3% Spanish.

In the 2016 census, Wynnum had a population of 12,915 people.

In the 2021 census, Wynnum had a population of 14,036 people.

Heritage listings

Wynnum Hall

Wynnum has a number of heritage-listed sites on the Queensland Heritage Register and Brisbane Heritage Register, including:

Education

Wynnum State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at 81 Boxgrove Avenue (27°26′30″S 153°09′37″E / 27.4416°S 153.1602°E / -27.4416; 153.1602 (Wynnum State School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 754 students with 57 teachers (51 full-time equivalent) and 36 non-teaching staff (22 full-time equivalent). It includes a special education program.

Guardian Angels' Primary School is a Catholic primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 188 Bay Terrace (27°26′45″S 153°10′33″E / 27.4458°S 153.1758°E / -27.4458; 153.1758 (Guardian Angels' Primary School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 546 students with 40 teachers (34 full-time equivalent) and 25 non-teaching staff (15 full-time equivalent).

Wynnum State High School is a government secondary (7-12) school for boys and girls at Peel Street (27°27′18″S 153°10′36″E / 27.4549°S 153.1766°E / -27.4549; 153.1766 (Wynnum State High School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 875 students with 78 teachers (75 full-time equivalent) and 30 non-teaching staff (24 full-time equivalent). It includes a special education program.

Moreton Bay Environmental Education Centre is a special purpose school facility at 162 Stradbroke Avenue (27°26′28″S 153°09′49″E / 27.4411°S 153.1635°E / -27.4411; 153.1635 (Moreton Bay Environmental Education Centre)). The centre provides environmental and cultural experiences for school students both on-site and at 10 other significant locations in the bayside area.

Amenities

The Brisbane City Council operates a public library located at 145 Florence Street. The library opened in 1946 with a major refurbishment in 2016 and offers publicly accessible Wi-Fi.

The Bay Belles branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association meets at the Wynnum RSL at 174 Tingal Road (27°26′38″S 153°10′10″E / 27.4438°S 153.1694°E / -27.4438; 153.1694 (Wynnum RSL Club)).

The Bayside Parklands provide public access to 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) of shoreline including mangroves, mudflats and wetlands. Many migratory shorebirds can be seen from the parklands as Moreton Bay is a Ramsar site. Next to the Wynnum Wading Pool which has a playground and water park and the Wynnum Jetty, there is a man-made beach called Pandanus Beach.

Sports and recreational activities

Wynnum Soccer Football Club 1929

Wynnum has a number of long-established sporting clubs, such as Wynnum Seagulls Rugby League Club, Wynnum Golf Club, Wynnum District SC (Wolves FC Soccer Club - since 1921), Wynnum Manly District Cricket Club, Wynnum Bugs Rugby Union Club, Bayside United Soccer Club and Wynnum Vikings Australian Rules Football Club.

The Queensland Women's Cricket Association was founded in the 1920s, but only began formally in 1929 with the Wynnum Women's Cricket team. In this team Edna Newfong and Mabel Crouch were chosen as players, the first Aboriginal women to represent Australia in any sport. It was a major achievement in the 1930s as Aboriginal women had to face both racist and sexist disadvantages, all the while being under the control of the Aboriginals Protection and Restriction of the Sale of Opium Act 1897, which legally restricted civil rights to Aboriginal people.

Wynnum Esplanade hosts Wynnum parkrun every Saturday - a free weekly 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) walk/run which attracts many participants. Recreational clubs include the Wynnum Manly Leagues Club and the RSL. The Wynnum foreshore is a popular swimming and picnic spot for Brisbane families especially at weekends.

Transport

Wynnum railway station

Wynnum is served by three stations on the Cleveland railway line. Wynnum North railway station, Wynnum railway station and Wynnum Central railway station provide access to regular Queensland Rail City network services to Brisbane and Cleveland.

Notable residents

The following were either born or have lived at some time in Wynnum:

References

  1. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Wynnum (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Wynnum Manly Ward". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  3. ^ "Wynnum – suburb in City of Brisbane (entry 45510)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  4. ^ "OUR BRISBANE LETTER". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay And Burnett Advertiser. No. 20, 351. Queensland, Australia. 7 February 1936. p. 6. Retrieved 17 September 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "Brisbane GPO to Wynnum" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  6. ^ Kerkhove, Raymond (2017). THE PANDANUS: HISTORIC OCCURRENCE AND ABORIGINAL USES: MORETON TO WIDE BAY DISTRICTS (PDF).
  7. ^ Hall, J (1977). A Working Model of Moreton Island Prehistory: MRAP Stage 1. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.909.4614. Archived from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  8. ^ Downes, Kirsten. "Quandamooka Country Map". quandamookacoast.com.au. Archived from the original on 9 April 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  9. ^ "Wednesday, 13 May 1981" (PDF). Queensland Parliamentary Debates Hansard: 1268. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  10. ^ Kerkhove, Ray (2018). "Aboriginal camps as urban foundations? Evidence from southern Queensland" (PDF). Aboriginal History. 42: 141–172. doi:10.22459/AH.42.2018.07. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 August 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  11. ^ "Western Traffic Deviation". The Capricornian (Rockhampton). 20 February 1886. p. 24. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  12. ^ Kerkhove, Ray. "Wynnum Notes and Quotes". Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2020. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  13. ^ "The competitive designs..." The Brisbane Courier. 2 January 1884. p. 4. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  14. ^ Jones, Ryan. "Wynnum Camp". Mapping Brisbane History. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  15. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporates CC-BY-4.0 licensed text from: "Wynnum State Estate". State Library of Queensland. State Library of Queensland. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  16. ^ "Advertising". The Telegraph. Queensland, Australia. 18 November 1890. p. 8 (Second Edition). Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020 – via Trove.
  17. ^ "A NEW WESLEYAN CHURCH". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XLVII, no. 10, 182. Queensland, Australia. 2 September 1890. p. 7. Archived from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^ "Wynnum Methodist Church (former)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  19. ^ "WYNNUM METHODISTS". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. LVIII, no. 13, 808. Queensland, Australia. 15 April 1902. p. 6. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  20. ^ Bela, Debra (18 July 2021). "Home really is a slice of heaven". The Sunday Mail. pp. 68–69.
  21. ^ "24 Ashton Street, Wynnum Qld 4178". Realestate.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 July 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  22. ^ "History of the establishment of the Bayside Uniting Church" (PDF). Bayside Uniting Church. pp. 13–18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  23. ^ "TO-DAY.—OCTOBER 14". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XLIX, no. 10, 843. Queensland, Australia. 14 October 1892. p. 4. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  24. ^ "New Anglican Church". The Telegraph. No. 8, 078. Queensland, Australia. 10 October 1898. p. 4. Retrieved 14 September 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  25. ^ "Anglican Church, Wynnum". The Telegraph. No. 8, 207. Queensland, Australia. 9 March 1899. p. 5. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  26. ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  27. ^ "Wynnum" (Map). Queensland Government. 1983. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  28. ^ "Wynnum Central State School". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  29. ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
  30. ^ "History". Wynnum State School. 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  31. ^ "Queensland state school - centre closures" (PDF). Queensland Government. 20 August 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  32. ^ "Wynnum Central State School - Home". Wynnum Central State School. 16 February 2011. Archived from the original on 16 February 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  33. ^ Mangroves to Moorings Revisited, Myrtle Beitz, 2005
  34. ^ "Friends and memories celebrated at Wynnum North State School reunion". Redland City Bulletin. 29 May 2019. Archived from the original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  35. ^ "Wynnum North State School - Home". Wynnum North State School. 17 February 2011. Archived from the original on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  36. ^ "Queensland Baptist churches by date of erection/opening". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  37. ^ "1912 Wynnum". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  38. ^ "METROPOLITAN DISTRICTS". The Brisbane Courier. No. 17, 084. Queensland, Australia. 14 October 1912. p. 8. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  39. ^ "METROPOLITAN DISTRICTS". The Brisbane Courier. No. 17, 145. Queensland, Australia. 24 December 1912. p. 10. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  40. ^ "Wynnum Baptist Church (former) | Heritage Places". heritage.brisbane.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  41. ^ "168 Bay Terrace, Wynnum QLD 4178" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  42. ^ "1930 Wynnum". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  43. ^ "Catholic School at Wynnum". The Brisbane Courier. No. 17, 698. Queensland, Australia. 5 October 1914. p. 6. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  44. ^ "Guardian Angels' School, Wynnum". Celebrating 175 Catholic Education. 11 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  45. ^ "Our School". Guardian Angels Catholic Primary School. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  46. ^ "1914 Wynnum Sports Ground Estate". Suburb Maps. 7 November 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  47. ^ "1921 Wavell's Vineyard Estate". Suburb Maps. 16 July 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  48. ^ "CHURCH NEWS". The Brisbane Courier. No. 21, 181. Queensland, Australia. 12 December 1925. p. 8. Retrieved 27 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  49. ^ "ERECTING A CHURCH". The Brisbane Courier. No. 21, 182. Queensland, Australia. 14 December 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 27 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  50. ^ "HARRISVILLE". The Brisbane Courier. No. 21, 183. Queensland, Australia. 15 December 1925. p. 11. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  51. ^ "THE CHURCHES". Daily Standard. No. 4039. Queensland, Australia. 19 December 1925. p. 7. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  52. ^ "BY VOLUNTEER LABOUR". The Telegraph. No. 17, 866. Queensland, Australia. 10 March 1930. p. 8. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  53. ^ "Church of Christ". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  54. ^ Haigh, George; Churches of Christ in Queensland (1983), Churches of Christ in Queensland : 100 years venturing in faith, Historical Committee, Conference of Churches of Christ in Queensland, pp. 124–126, ISBN 978-0-909116-38-5
  55. ^ Alston, Josh (3 October 2013). "Suburban churches around Wynnum closing due to falling numbers and rising costs". Quest News (South-East). Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  56. ^ Universal Business Directories (Aust.) Pty. Ltd (1990). UBD street directory. Brisbane. Universal Business Directories (Australia). Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020. {{cite book}}: |author1= has generic name (help)
  57. ^ "Closed Churches". Anglican Church of Southern Queensland. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  58. ^ "STUMPS CAPPED". Sunday Mail. No. 450. Queensland, Australia. 10 January 1932. p. 15. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  59. ^ "NEW CHURCH". The Brisbane Courier. No. 23, 073. Queensland, Australia. 11 January 1932. p. 10. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  60. ^ "Short History of Wynnum Seventh-day Adventist Church". South Queensland Adventist Heritage. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
  61. ^ "Minister Lays Foundation Stone of Wynnum High". The Telegraph. Queensland, Australia. 21 August 1941. p. 5 (CITY FINAL LAST MINUTE NEWS). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  62. ^ "£28,387 for New Wynnum High School". The Telegraph. Queensland, Australia. 23 January 1941. p. 4 (CITY FINAL LAST MINUTE NEWS). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  63. ^ "NEW HIGH SCHOOL FOR WYNNUM". Queensland Times. No. 16901. Queensland, Australia. 24 January 1941. p. 8 (DAILY.). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  64. ^ "History". Wynnum State High School. 8 May 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  65. ^ "WYNNUM HIGH SCHOOL". The Courier-mail. No. 2625. Queensland, Australia. 2 February 1942. p. 5. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  66. ^ "Official Opening Of Wynnum High School". The Telegraph. Queensland, Australia. 2 July 1943. p. 6 (CITY FINAL LAST MINUTE NEWS). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  67. ^ Beitz, Myrtle; Greenhill, Jill (May 2010). "St Margaret's Anglican Church Hall" (PDF). Newsletter. Wynnum Manly Historical Society. pp. 6–7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  68. ^ "Our Story". Carmel College. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  69. ^ Gregory's Street Directory of Brisbane and Suburbs and Metropolitan Road Guide (11 ed.). 1975. p. 108.
  70. ^ "Pioneering Wynnum Volunteer Still Delivering Meals-on-Wheels Even After 50 Years". Wynnum Today. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  71. ^ "First week's operations successful" (PDF). Newsletter. Wynnum Manly Historical Society. February 2016. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 March 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  72. ^ "Wynnum North State High School". The National Education Directory of Australia. Archived from the original on 14 April 2011. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  73. ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  74. ^ "The Development of Beaches in Wynnum Manly" (PDF). Newsletter (74). Wynnum Manly Historical Society: 6. July 2007. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  75. ^ "Who We Are". Bayside United Church. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  76. ^ Nicholson, Cherrie (December 2016). "History of the establishment of the Bayside Uniting Church and its Methodist Church predecessors" (PDF). Bayside Uniting Church. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  77. ^ Blake, Thom. "Lindum Methodist Church". Queensland religious places database. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  78. ^ "Wynnum - Queensland Places". queenslandplaces.com.au. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
  79. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Wynnum (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 31 January 2017. Edit this at Wikidata
  80. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Wynnum (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. Edit this at Wikidata
  81. ^ "Wilnecote". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  82. ^ "Christadelphian Ecclesia of Wynnum Central". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  83. ^ "Wynnum Post Office (former)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  84. ^ "Wynnum Baptist Church". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  85. ^ "Guardian Angels Catholic Church". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  86. ^ "Mount Carmel Convent (entry 601730)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  87. ^ "Wynnum Community Centre (Former Wynnum School of Arts)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  88. ^ "Wynnum Presbyterian Church (former)". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  89. ^ "Cranleigh Lodge". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  90. ^ "Waterloo Bay Hotel (entry 601729)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  91. ^ "Kitchener Park". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  92. ^ "Wynnum Memorial Park". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  93. ^ "Anzac Cottage No. 48". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  94. ^ "Fox Street Bridge". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  95. ^ "67 Glenora Street, Wynnum". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  96. ^ "Tower House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  97. ^ "Wynnum Fire Station (former) (entry 602143)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  98. ^ "Tingalpa". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  99. ^ "650059". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
  100. ^ "Moreton House". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  101. ^ "Wynnum Golf Course". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  102. ^ "Adventist Church". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  103. ^ "Kitchener Memorial". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  104. ^ "Wynnum Masonic Hall". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  105. ^ "Wynnum Ambulance Station (former) (entry 601778)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  106. ^ "Shire Clerk's Cottage". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  107. ^ "Pamphlett Memorial". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  108. ^ "Wynnum North State School". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  109. ^ "Bus Shelter". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  110. ^ "Anzac Cottage No. 34". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  111. ^ "66 Wassell Street, Wynnum". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  112. ^ "Britannia". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  113. ^ "Wynnum Wading Pool Reserve (entry 602040)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  114. ^ "Cooroona". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  115. ^ "Woodlands". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  116. ^ "Brierley". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  117. ^ "Nazareth House (entry 601391)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  118. ^ "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  119. ^ "Wynnum State School". Wynnum State School. 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  120. ^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  121. ^ "Welcome to Guardian Angels' Wynnum". Guardian Angels' Wynnum Catholic Primary School. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  122. ^ "Wynnum State High School". Wynnum State High School. 8 May 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  123. ^ "Moreton Bay Environmental Education Centre". Moreton Bay Environmental Education Centre. 7 October 2020. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  124. ^ "Our environment". Moreton Bay Environmental Education Centre. 7 October 2020. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  125. ^ "Wynnum Library". Public Libraries Connect. 15 December 2017. Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  126. ^ "Queensland Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin" (PDF). Public Libraries Connect. November 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  127. ^ "Branch Locations". Queensland Country Women's Association. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  128. ^ "Bayside Parklands". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  129. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporates CC-BY-4.0 licensed text from: "Mabel Crouch (Campbell) and Edna Newfong (Crouch). Queensland Women Cricketing Greats". John Oxley Library Blog. State Library of Queensland. 8 March 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wynnum, Queensland.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wynnum,_Queensland&oldid=1246138051"