Gipuzkoa (
Spanish :
Guipúzcoa ) is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish:
circunscripciones ) represented in the
Congress of Deputies , the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the
Cortes Generales . The constituency currently elects six
deputies . Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish
province of Gipuzkoa . The
electoral system uses the
D'Hondt method and a
closed-list proportional representation , with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Electoral system
The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election . The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies , with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978 . Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law , needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales .
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022. 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting . The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude .
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.
Deputies
Elections
2023 general election
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)
117,321
31.15
+5.31
2
±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
87,709
23.29
+5.18
2
+1
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
85,026
22.58
–7.92
2
±0
Unite (Sumar)
40,081
10.64
–4.34
0
–1
People's Party (PP)
32,721
8.69
+2.52
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
7,877
2.09
+0.19
0
±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)
1,568
0.42
–0.12
0
±0
Blank Seats to Leave Empty Seats (EB)
933
0.25
+0.10
0
±0
Workers' Front (FO)
530
0.14
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
442
0.12
–0.01
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of the Basque Country (PCTE/ELAK)
259
0.07
±0.00
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
149
0.04
–0.06
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,005
0.53
+0.03
Total
376,621
6
±0
Valid votes
376,621
99.38
–0.18
Invalid votes
2,344
0.62
+0.18
Votes cast / turnout
378,965
64.68
–1.11
Abstentions
206,908
35.32
+1.11
Registered voters
585,873
Sources
November 2019 general election
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
116,761
30.50
+1.46
2
±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)
98,951
25.84
+2.46
2
±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
69,342
18.11
–0.75
1
±0
United We Can (Podemos –IU )
57,363
14.98
–2.32
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
23,619
6.17
+1.12
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
7,274
1.90
+0.25
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
3,824
1.00
–1.89
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,070
0.54
–0.23
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB/AZ)
570
0.15
–0.01
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
510
0.13
–0.01
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
401
0.10
±0.00
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of the Basque Country (ELAK/PCTE)
276
0.07
–0.01
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,907
0.50
–0.09
Total
382,868
6
±0
Valid votes
382,868
99.56
+0.16
Invalid votes
1,678
0.44
–0.16
Votes cast / turnout
384,546
65.79
–5.23
Abstentions
199,915
34.21
+5.23
Registered voters
584,461
Sources
April 2019 general election
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
119,668
29.04
+5.78
2
±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)
96,364
23.38
+4.27
2
+1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
77,720
18.86
+4.78
1
±0
United We Can (Podemos –IU –Equo Berdeak )
71,296
17.30
–11.31
1
–1
People's Party (PP)
20,797
5.05
–4.61
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
11,892
2.89
–0.31
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
6,783
1.65
New
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
3,171
0.77
+0.01
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB/AZ)
678
0.16
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
593
0.14
–0.18
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
429
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of the Basque Country (ELAK/PCTE)
313
0.08
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,422
0.59
–0.15
Total
412,126
6
±0
Valid votes
412,126
99.40
–0.06
Invalid votes
2,474
0.60
+0.06
Votes cast / turnout
414,600
71.02
+7.74
Abstentions
169,145
28.98
–7.74
Registered voters
583,745
Sources
2016 general election
Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
United We Can (Podemos/Ahal Dugu –IU –Equo )
104,566
28.61
+0.56
2
±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
85,015
23.26
–0.20
2
±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)
69,828
19.11
–1.76
1
±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
51,449
14.08
+0.79
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
35,312
9.66
+0.96
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
11,683
3.20
–0.55
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,788
0.76
+0.18
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
1,172
0.32
+0.12
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
478
0.13
–0.21
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
284
0.08
New
0
±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB)
207
0.06
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,711
0.74
+0.09
Total
365,493
6
±0
Valid votes
365,493
99.46
–0.02
Invalid votes
1,971
0.54
+0.02
Votes cast / turnout
367,464
63.28
–4.12
Abstentions
213,242
36.72
+4.12
Registered voters
580,706
Sources
2015 general election
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
We Can (Podemos/Ahal Dugu)
98,533
25.30
New
2
+2
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
91,359
23.46
+1.08
2
+1
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)
81,257
20.87
–13.91
1
–2
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
51,764
13.29
–7.69
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
33,884
8.70
–5.03
0
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
14,608
3.75
New
0
±0
United Left –Popular Unity in Common (IU–UPeC)
10,722
2.75
–0.62
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,276
0.58
+0.05
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
1,313
0.34
–1.19
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
782
0.20
New
0
±0
Navarrese Freedom (Ln)
368
0.09
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,537
0.65
–0.48
Total
389,403
6
±0
Valid votes
389,403
99.48
+0.32
Invalid votes
2,030
0.52
–0.32
Votes cast / turnout
391,433
67.40
+1.85
Abstentions
189,292
32.60
–1.85
Registered voters
580,725
Sources
2011 general election
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Gipuzkoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Amaiur (Amaiur)
130,055
34.78
+21.72
3
+3
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
83,703
22.38
–1.38
1
–1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
78,462
20.98
–18.02
1
–2
People's Party (PP)
51,362
13.73
–0.87
1
±0
United Left –The Greens : Plural Left (IU–LV)
12,595
3.37
–1.45
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
5,734
1.53
+0.73
0
±0
Equo (Equo)
4,390
1.17
New
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
1,990
0.53
+0.20
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,038
0.28
+0.08
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
399
0.11
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,239
1.13
–1.16
Total
373,967
6
±0
Valid votes
373,967
99.16
+0.05
Invalid votes
3,152
0.84
–0.05
Votes cast / turnout
377,119
65.55
+8.17
Abstentions
198,215
34.45
–8.17
Registered voters
575,334
Sources
2008 general election
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
127,840
39.00
+12.69
3
+1
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
77,903
23.76
–7.20
2
±0
People's Party (PP)
47,858
14.60
–0.66
1
±0
Basque Solidarity (EA)
25,455
7.77
–3.76
0
–1
Aralar (Aralar)
17,332
5.29
–0.71
0
±0
United Left–Greens–Alternative (EB–B)
15,812
4.82
–2.87
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
2,620
0.80
New
0
±0
The Greens (B/LV)
2,003
0.61
New
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
1,089
0.33
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
642
0.20
New
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
422
0.13
New
0
±0
Engine and Sports Alternative (AMD)
375
0.11
New
0
±0
Carlist Party of the Basque Country –Carlist Party (EKA–PC)
240
0.07
+0.01
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
203
0.06
–0.25
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
185
0.06
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
131
0.04
–0.03
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
85
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)
63
0.02
New
0
±0
Liberal Centrist Union (UCL)
44
0.01
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
7,513
2.29
+0.81
Total
327,815
6
±0
Valid votes
327,815
99.11
+10.80
Invalid votes
2,958
0.89
–10.80
Votes cast / turnout
330,773
57.38
–15.17
Abstentions
245,728
42.62
+15.17
Registered voters
576,501
Sources
2004 general election
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
115,402
30.96
+3.23
2
±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
98,100
26.31
+2.61
2
+1
People's Party (PP)
56,904
15.26
–9.35
1
–1
Basque Solidarity (EA)
42,971
11.53
–2.53
1
±0
United Left (EB/IU)
28,668
7.69
+3.02
0
±0
Aralar –Stand up (Aralar–Zutik)
22,352
6.00
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,155
0.31
+0.05
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
505
0.14
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
323
0.09
+0.04
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
249
0.07
New
0
±0
Carlist Party of the Basque Country –Carlist Party (EKA–PC)
208
0.06
–0.02
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
161
0.04
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
115
0.03
+0.01
0
±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)
100
0.03
New
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
70
0.02
±0.00
0
±0
Blank ballots
5,509
1.48
–2.11
Total
372,792
6
±0
Valid votes
372,792
88.31
–10.82
Invalid votes
49,329
11.69
+10.82
Votes cast / turnout
422,121
72.55
+16.67
Abstentions
159,697
27.45
–16.67
Registered voters
581,818
Sources
2000 general election
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
89,783
27.73
+7.99
2
+1
People's Party (PP)
79,696
24.61
+10.27
2
+1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
76,731
23.70
+1.01
1
–1
Basque Solidarity (EA)
45,525
14.06
–0.63
1
±0
United Left (EB/IU)
15,107
4.67
–2.58
0
±0
The Greens (B/LV)
2,772
0.86
+0.30
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
855
0.26
+0.17
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
648
0.20
New
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
263
0.08
New
0
±0
Carlist Party (EKA)
248
0.08
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre–Centrist Union (CDS–UC)
155
0.05
–0.01
0
±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)
140
0.04
New
0
±0
Internationalist Struggle (LI (LIT–CI))
115
0.04
New
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
78
0.02
New
0
±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000)
75
0.02
New
0
±0
Basque Citizens (EH)
0
0.00
–18.44
0
–1
Blank ballots
11,634
3.59
+1.57
Total
323,825
6
±0
Valid votes
323,825
99.13
–0.23
Invalid votes
2,841
0.87
+0.23
Votes cast / turnout
326,666
55.88
–13.68
Abstentions
257,952
44.12
+13.68
Registered voters
584,618
Sources
1996 general election
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
89,645
22.69
–0.54
2
±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
77,976
19.74
+2.48
1
±0
Popular Unity (HB)
72,829
18.44
–2.07
1
±0
Basque Solidarity (EA)
58,030
14.69
–3.22
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
56,651
14.34
+2.80
1
±0
United Left (IU/EB)
28,644
7.25
+2.48
0
±0
European Greens–Basque Country Greens (VE–EHB)
2,199
0.56
–0.44
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)
431
0.11
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
374
0.09
New
0
±0
Centrist Union (UC)
236
0.06
–0.49
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)
0
0.00
–0.06
0
±0
Blank ballots
7,998
2.02
–0.34
Total
395,013
6
±0
Valid votes
395,013
99.36
+0.04
Invalid votes
2,549
0.64
–0.04
Votes cast / turnout
397,562
69.56
+2.66
Abstentions
173,954
30.44
–2.66
Registered voters
571,516
Sources
1993 general election
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))
86,410
23.23
–6.97
2
–1
Popular Unity (HB)
76,309
20.51
–1.54
1
–1
Basque Solidarity –Basque Left (EA–EuE)
66,645
17.91
–0.03
1
±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
64,195
17.26
+1.09
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
42,934
11.54
+4.59
1
+1
United Left (IU/EB)
17,733
4.77
+2.81
0
±0
The Greens (Berdeak/LV)
3,703
1.00
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
2,044
0.55
–1.69
0
±0
The Ecologists (LE)
1,839
0.49
–0.15
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group –European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)
779
0.21
–0.14
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
310
0.08
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)
216
0.06
±0.00
0
±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)
123
0.03
–0.01
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
8,775
2.36
+1.73
Total
372,023
6
–1
Valid votes
372,023
99.32
–0.17
Invalid votes
2,549
0.68
+0.17
Votes cast / turnout
374,572
66.90
+0.58
Abstentions
185,289
33.10
–0.58
Registered voters
559,861
Sources
1989 general election
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Popular Unity (HB)
78,138
22.05
–1.00
2
±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)
70,183
19.80
–3.34
2
±0
Basque Solidarity (EA)
63,569
17.94
New
1
+1
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
57,290
16.17
–12.49
1
–1
Basque Country Left (EE)
36,857
10.40
–0.32
1
±0
People's Party (PP)
24,638
6.95
–1.16
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
7,941
2.24
–1.36
0
±0
United Left (IU/EB)
6,935
1.96
+1.13
0
±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)
2,278
0.64
New
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)
1,245
0.35
New
0
±0
Workers' Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Workers (PTE–EL)
1,192
0.34
–0.40
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
700
0.20
–0.12
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
315
0.09
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
257
0.07
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
241
0.07
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE)
217
0.06
New
0
±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)
146
0.04
–0.05
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))
0
0.00
–0.14
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League –Communist Movement (LKI–EMK)
0
0.00
±0.00
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,229
0.63
+0.15
Total
354,371
7
±0
Valid votes
354,371
99.49
+0.44
Invalid votes
1,803
0.51
–0.44
Votes cast / turnout
356,174
66.32
+0.86
Abstentions
180,867
33.68
–0.86
Registered voters
537,041
Sources
1986 general election
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
99,515
28.66
–3.94
2
–1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)
80,336
23.14
–2.85
2
±0
Popular Unity (HB)
80,032
23.05
+3.76
2
+1
Basque Country Left (EE)
37,237
10.72
+0.80
1
±0
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –PL )
28,155
8.11
–0.03
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
12,487
3.60
+1.93
0
±0
United Left (IU)
2,890
0.83
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)
2,578
0.74
–0.52
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
1,105
0.32
+0.02
0
±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)
482
0.14
+0.07
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
449
0.13
+0.08
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
299
0.09
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI)
0
0.00
±0.00
0
±0
Communist Movement of the Basque Country (EMK)
0
0.00
–0.02
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,681
0.48
+0.05
Total
347,246
7
±0
Valid votes
347,246
99.05
+0.73
Invalid votes
3,336
0.95
–0.73
Votes cast / turnout
350,582
65.46
–12.66
Abstentions
185,025
34.54
+12.66
Registered voters
535,607
Sources
1982 general election
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
125,389
32.60
+6.10
3
+1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)
99,972
25.99
+7.78
2
±0
Popular Unity (HB)
74,217
19.29
+1.70
1
±0
Basque Country Left–Left for Socialism (EE)
38,156
9.92
–2.95
1
±0
Democratic Coalition (AP –PDP –PDL –UCD )
31,308
8.14
–8.28
0
–1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
6,407
1.67
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)
4,844
1.26
–1.79
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
1,142
0.30
New
0
±0
New Force (FN)
435
0.11
–0.62
0
±0
Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)
389
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))
281
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
206
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI))
183
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Movement of the Basque Country (EMK)
63
0.02
–1.43
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LKI)
11
0.00
–0.61
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,657
0.43
+0.20
Total
384,660
7
±0
Valid votes
384,660
98.32
+0.15
Invalid votes
6,577
1.68
–0.15
Votes cast / turnout
391,237
78.12
+12.11
Abstentions
109,583
21.88
–12.11
Registered voters
500,820
Sources
1979 general election
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
87,090
26.50
–4.44
2
–1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)
59,863
18.21
–11.32
2
–1
Popular Unity (HB)
57,811
17.59
+11.56
1
+1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
50,551
15.38
New
1
+1
Basque Country Left (EE)
42,293
12.87
+3.45
1
±0
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)
10,034
3.05
–0.58
0
±0
Communist Movement –Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)
4,754
1.45
New
0
±0
Carlist Party (PC)
4,124
1.25
+1.25
0
±0
Foral Union of the Basque Country (UFPV)
3,419
1.04
–11.80
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)
2,765
0.84
+0.09
0
±0
National Union (UN)
2,397
0.73
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)
2,000
0.61
–0.55
0
±0
Republican Left of the Basque Country (IR–E)
498
0.15
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
287
0.09
New
0
±0
Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
761
0.23
–0.12
Total
328,647
7
±0
Valid votes
328,647
98.17
–0.57
Invalid votes
6,126
1.83
+0.57
Votes cast / turnout
334,773
66.01
–10.66
Abstentions
172,369
33.99
+10.66
Registered voters
507,142
Sources
1977 general election
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Guipúzcoa
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
102,494
30.94
n/a
3
n/a
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE)
93,010
28.07
n/a
3
n/a
Basque Country Left (EE)
31,208
9.42
n/a
1
n/a
United Gipuzkoa (GU)
27,048
8.16
n/a
0
n/a
Basque Socialist Party (ESB/PSV)
18,167
5.48
n/a
0
n/a
Basque Christian Democracy (DCV)
16,627
5.02
n/a
0
n/a
Basque Independent Democrats (DIV)
15,505
4.68
n/a
0
n/a
Communist Party of the Basque Country (PCE/EPK)
12,042
3.63
n/a
0
n/a
People's Socialist Party –Socialist Unity (PSP–US)
4,841
1.46
n/a
0
n/a
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT)
3,830
1.16
n/a
0
n/a
Workers' Electoral Group (AET)
2,476
0.75
n/a
0
n/a
Basque Nationalist Action (EAE/ANV)
1,818
0.55
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI)
1,059
0.32
n/a
0
n/a
Montejurra–Federalism–Self-Management (MFA)
10
0.00
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
1,157
0.35
n/a
Total
331,292
7
n/a
Valid votes
331,292
98.74
n/a
Invalid votes
4,220
1.26
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
335,512
76.67
n/a
Abstentions
102,080
23.33
n/a
Registered voters
437,592
Sources
Notes
^ From 2023.
^ Until 2023.
References
^ "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote" . cafebabel.co.uk . Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero" . Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022 .
^ Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019 .
^ Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020 .
^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems" . Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017 .
^ "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" . Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022 .
43°10′N 2°10′W / 43.167°N 2.167°W / 43.167; -2.167