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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Lakeshore (electoral District)

Etobicoke—Lakeshore (formerly known as Lakeshore and Toronto—Lakeshore) is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968.

It covers the southern part of the Etobicoke portion of Toronto on the shore of Lake Ontario including the former 'Lakeshore Municipalities' of Mimico, New Toronto and Long Branch.

This riding has been a destination for Slavic immigrants. The percentage of native speakers of Slavic languages in this riding (primarily Polish, Ukrainian, Russian, Serbian, and Croatian) is 15.0%, the highest in Canada.

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census

Languages: 56.5% English, 3.6% Polish, 3.0% Spanish, 2.5% Ukrainian, 2.5% Portuguese, 2.1% Russian, 1.9% Italian, 1.5% Tagalog, 1.4% French, 1.3% Mandarin, 1.3% Tibetan, 1.3% Korean, 1.2% Serbian, 1.0% Arabic, 1.0% Cantonese
Religions: 55.2% Christian (32.1% Catholic, 5.3% Christian Orthodox, 3.1% Anglican, 2.6% United Church, 1.1% Presbyterian, 11.0% Other), 4.8% Muslim, 3.8% Hindu, 2.9% Buddhist, 31.2% None
Median income: $47,600 (2020)

Average income: $71,100 (2020)

Panethnic groups in Etobicoke—Lakeshore (2011−2021)
Panethnic group 2021 2016 2011
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European 89,835 64.21% 90,915 71.29% 86,280 75.48%
South Asian 10,850 7.75% 7,050 5.53% 5,115 4.47%
East Asian 8,705 6.22% 7,520 5.9% 5,870 5.14%
African 8,020 5.73% 6,325 4.96% 4,860 4.25%
Southeast Asian 6,575 4.7% 5,570 4.37% 5,150 4.51%
Latin American 4,590 3.28% 3,060 2.4% 2,475 2.17%
Middle Eastern 3,660 2.62% 2,075 1.63% 1,630 1.43%
Indigenous 1,415 1.01% 1,250 0.98% 930 0.81%
Other/multiracial 6,285 4.49% 3,755 2.94% 2,010 1.76%
Total responses 139,915 98.7% 127,520 98.79% 114,310 99.02%
Total population 141,751 100% 129,081 100% 115,437 100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

Geography

Consisting of that part of the City of Toronto described as follows: commencing at the intersection of the Humber River with Dundas Street West; thence southwesterly along said street to the Canadian Pacific Railway; thence southerly along said railway to Mimico Creek; thence generally westerly along said creek to Kipling Avenue; thence southerly along said avenue to Burnhamthorpe Road; thence westerly along said road to Highway 427; thence southerly along said highway to Dundas Street West; thence westerly along said street to the westerly limit of said city; thence generally southerly and northeasterly along the westerly and southerly limits of said city to the southeasterly production of the Humber River; thence generally northwesterly along said production and the Humber River to the point of commencement.

History

The riding was created in 1966 as "Lakeshore" from part of York—Humber, the same year the 'Lakeshore municipalities', Mimico, New Toronto, Long Branch were annexed to the new Borough of Etobicoke. In 1971, it was renamed "Toronto—Lakeshore". In 1976, it was abolished, and replaced by "Etobicoke—Lakeshore".

The riding was represented by federal Liberal Party and official Opposition leader Michael Ignatieff, who was first elected in 2006, until he was unseated in the 2011 General Election by Conservative Bernard Trottier. Trottier lost to James Maloney of the Liberals in 2015, and Maloney still holds the seat. It was previously represented by Jean Augustine. Provincially, it was represented by Peter Milczyn from 2014 to 2018, and is now represented by Christine Hogarth. On Toronto City Council, the riding is represented by Mark Grimes.

In the 1988 federal election, there was no Liberal candidate on the ballot because two days after nominations were due, the Liberal candidate, Emmanuel Feuerwerker, withdrew citing heart problems after the news media reported that Mr. Feuerwerker's campaign literature claimed university degrees that he did not, in fact, possess.

This riding lost territory to Etobicoke Centre during the 2012 electoral redistribution.

Former boundaries

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Lakeshore
Riding created from York—Humber
28th  1968–1972     Ken Robinson Liberal
Toronto—Lakeshore
29th  1972–1974     Terry Grier New Democratic
30th  1974–1979     Ken Robinson Liberal
Etobicoke—Lakeshore
31st  1979–1980     Ken Robinson Liberal
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988     Patrick Boyer Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Jean Augustine Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008 Michael Ignatieff
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015     Bernard Trottier Conservative
42nd  2015–2019     James Maloney Liberal
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Election results

Etobicoke—Lakeshore

2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal James Maloney 30,355 47.4 -4.5 $83,584.34
Conservative Indira Bains 20,457 31.9 +3.2 $119,099.99
New Democratic Sasha Kane 8,775 13.7 +1.8 $12,774.33
People's Bill McLachlan 2,857 4.5 +3.2 $0.00
Green Afam Elue 1,363 2.1 -3.9 $4,336.35
Marxist–Leninist Anna Di Carlo 139 0.2 ±0.0 $0.00
Rhinoceros Sean Carson 119 0.2 N/A $0.00
Total valid votes/Expense limit 64,065 99.4 $128,462.93
Total rejected ballots 397 0.6
Turnout 64,462 63.1
Eligible voters 102,151
Liberal hold Swing -3.9
Source: Elections Canada
2021 federal election redistributed results
Party Vote %
  Liberal 26,199 47.14
  Conservative 18,047 32.47
  New Democratic 7,498 13.49
  People's 2,445 4.40
  Green 1,177 2.12
  Others 216 0.39
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal James Maloney 36,061 51.88 -1.82 $117,733.35
Conservative Barry O'Brien 19,952 28.70 -3.75 $107,171.56
New Democratic Branko Gasperlin 8,277 11.91 +1.01 $19,071.10
Green Chris Caldwell 4,141 5.96 +3.62 none listed
People's Jude Sulejmani 921 1.32 - none listed
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 163 0.23 -0.03 $0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 69,515 99.25
Total rejected ballots 525 0.75 +0.28
Turnout 70,040 67.19 -1.85
Eligible voters 104,246
Liberal hold Swing +0.96
Source: Elections Canada
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal James Maloney 34,638 53.70 +18.60 $154,037.25
Conservative Bernard Trottier 20,932 32.45 -7.78 $114,083.23
New Democratic Phil Trotter 7,030 10.90 -9.40 $27,861.80
Green Angela Salewsky 1,507 2.34 -1.68 $2,045.10
Animal Alliance Liz White 233 0.36 $4,975.83
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 168 0.26 -0.10
Total valid votes/expense limit 64,508 99.53   $233,887.62
Total rejected ballots 307 0.47
Turnout 64,815 69.04
Eligible voters 93,880
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +13.19
Source: Elections Canada


2011 federal election redistributed results
Party Vote %
  Conservative 20,484 40.23
  Liberal 17,867 35.09
  New Democratic 10,336 20.30
  Green 2,046 4.02
  Marxist-Leninist 182 0.36
2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Bernard Trottier 21,997 40.35 +5.48 $78,142.35
Liberal Michael Ignatieff 19,128 35.08 -11.05 $68,176.10
New Democratic Michael Erickson 11,046 20.26 +8.60 $19,716.93
Green David Corail 2,159 3.96 -3.02 $6,090.24
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 190 0.35
Total valid votes/expense limit 54,520 100.00 $91,715.45
Total rejected ballots 243 0.44 +0.02
Turnout 54,763 64.02
Eligible voters 85,547
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Michael Ignatieff 23,536 46.13 Increase2.5 $65,816
Conservative Patrick Boyer 17,793 34.87 Decrease0.3 $86,667
New Democratic Liam McHugh-Russell 5,950 11.66 Decrease3.9 $20,386
Green David Corail 3,562 6.98 Increase1.9 $946
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 181 0.35 Increase0.2
Total valid votes/expense limit 51,022 100.00 $88,903
Total rejected ballots 213 0.42
Turnout 51,235
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Michael Ignatieff 24,337 43.6 Decrease6.6
Conservative John Capobianco 19,613 35.2 Increase4.6
New Democratic Liam McHugh-Russell 8,685 15.6 Increase1.1
Green Philip Ridge 2,853 5.1 Increase0.7
Communist Cathy Holliday 186 0.3
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 104 0.2 Decrease0.1
Total valid votes 55,778 100.0
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jean Augustine 24,909 50.2 Decrease1.5
Conservative John Capobianco 15,159 30.6 Decrease10.0
New Democratic Margaret Anne McHugh 7,179 14.4 Increase7.9
Green John Huculiak 2,201 4.4
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 129 0.2 0.0
Total valid votes 49,577 100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

2000 Canadian federal election: Etobicoke—Lakeshore
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jean Augustine 22,467 51.8 Increase5.6
Alliance David Court 9,160 21.1 Increase2.1
Progressive Conservative David Haslam 8,453 19.5 Decrease3.4
New Democratic Richard Joseph Banigan 2,835 6.5 Decrease2.4
Natural Law Don Jackson 244 0.6 Increase0.3
Marxist–Leninist Janice Murray 116 0.3 0.0
Communist Ed Bil 113 0.3
Total valid votes 43,388 100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jean Augustine 21,180 46.2 +4.1
Progressive Conservative Charles Donley 10,509 22.9 -8.0
Reform Robert Beard 8,697 19.0 +0.2
New Democratic Karen Ridley 4,085 8.9 +3.9
Canadian Action Paul Hellyer 770 1.7
Green David Burman 315 0.7
Natural Law Geraldine Jackson 139 0.3 -0.3
Marxist–Leninist Barbara Seed 133 0.3 +0.1
Total valid votes 45,828 100.0
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jean Augustine 19,458 42.1
Progressive Conservative Patrick Boyer 14,306 31.0 -15.1
Reform Ken Anstruther 8,693 18.8
New Democratic Karen Ridley 2,316 5.0 -39.2
National Gilles Brunet 861 1.9
Natural Law Don Jackson 283 0.6
Libertarian Alan D'Orsay 197 0.4 -6.6
Marxist–Leninist Julie Northrup 78 0.2
Abolitionist Michael McCabe 2 0.0
Total valid votes 46,194 100.0
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Patrick Boyer 20,405 46.0 +1.3
New Democratic Judy Brandow 19,609 44.2 +20.5
Libertarian Daniel Hunt 3,097 7.0 +6.3
Green Dan Freeman 679 1.5
Independent Françoise Roy 393 0.9
Communist Vicky Holloway 141 0.3 -0.2
Total valid votes 44,324 100.0
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Patrick Boyer 19,902 44.8 +14.7
Liberal Ken Robinson 13,455 30.3 -10.5
New Democratic Pat Lawlor 10,549 23.7 -4.6
Libertarian Monica Cain 317 0.7 +0.2
Communist Peter Boychuck 216 0.5
Total valid votes 44,439 100.0
1980 Canadian federal election: Etobicoke—Lakeshore
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Ken Robinson 17,903 40.8 +6.1
Progressive Conservative Al Kolyn 13,209 30.1 -3.0
New Democratic Terry Meagher 12,405 28.3 -2.6
Libertarian Stephen Kimish 247 0.6 -0.2
Marxist–Leninist Diane Waldman 88 0.2 0.0
Total valid votes 43,852 100.0
lop.parl.ca
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Ken Robinson 15,791 34.7 -5.4
Progressive Conservative Al Kolyn 15,044 33.1 +9.2
New Democratic Terry Meagher 14,044 30.9 -4.5
Libertarian Sheldon Gold 349 0.8
Communist Tom Morris 169 0.4 0.0
Marxist–Leninist Diane Waldman 72 0.2 0.0
Total valid votes 45,469 100.0

Toronto—Lakeshore

1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Ken Robinson 14,241 40.1 +4.2
New Democratic Terry Grier 12,584 35.4 -4.0
Progressive Conservative Jim Muir 8,475 23.9 -0.2
Communist Ginny Thomson 145 0.4
Marxist–Leninist Paul Herman 68 0.2
Total valid votes 35,513 100.0
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
New Democratic Terry Grier 14,722 39.4 +2.6
Liberal Ken Robinson 13,393 35.9 -7.2
Progressive Conservative Dmytro Kupiak 9,004 24.1 +3.9
Independent Gordon Massie 124 0.3
Independent George Bedard 102 0.3
Total valid votes 37,345 100.0

Lakeshore

1968 Canadian federal election: Lakeshore
Party Candidate Votes %
Liberal Ken Robinson 14,464 43.0
New Democratic Terry Grier 12,367 36.8
Progressive Conservative Stuart Summerhayes 6,794 20.2
Total valid votes 33,625 100.0

See also

References

  • "Etobicoke—Lakeshore (federal electoral district) (Code 35023) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 3, 2011.
  • Federal riding history from the Library of Parliament:
  • 2011 Results from Elections Canada
  • Campaign expense data from Elections Canada

Notes

  1. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
  1. ^ "Census Profile, 2021 Census". Statistics Canada. 2022. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
  2. ^ Statistics Canada: 2012
  3. ^ "2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations – Detailed Mother Tongue (232), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2011 Census". October 24, 2012. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
  4. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (February 9, 2022). "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  5. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  6. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  7. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  8. ^ "Resignation-avoidance 101 | The Star". Toronto Star. September 26, 2008. Archived from the original on August 29, 2019. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
  9. ^ "List of confirmed candidates – September 20, 2021 Federal Election". Elections Canada. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  10. ^ "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  11. ^ "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  12. ^ "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  13. ^ Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Etobicoke—Lakeshore, 30 September 2015
  14. ^ Elections Canada – Final Candidates Election Expenses Limits
  15. ^ "Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections". Archived from the original on August 26, 2015. Retrieved July 5, 2015.


43°37′N 79°32′W / 43.61°N 79.54°W / 43.61; -79.54