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  • 21 Aug, 2019

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Michigan Census Statistical Areas
The U.S. State of Michigan currently has 43 statistical areas that have been delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). On July 21, 2023, the OMB delineated eight combined statistical areas, 16 metropolitan statistical areas, and 19 micropolitan statistical areas in Michigan. As of 2023, the largest of these was the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI CSA, comprising the area surrounding Michigan's largest city, Detroit.

Background

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has designated more than 1,000 statistical areas for the United States and Puerto Rico. These statistical areas are important geographic delineations of population clusters used by the OMB, the United States Census Bureau, planning organizations, and federal, state, and local government entities.

The OMB defines a core-based statistical area (commonly referred to as a CBSA) as the county or counties (or county-equivalents) surrounding at least one densely-settled core of at least 10,000 population, "plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured through commuting ties with the counties containing the core". The OMB further divides core-based statistical areas based on population into metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) for those with at least 50,000 and micropolitan statistical areas (μSAs) for those with 10,000 to 49,999 people.

The OMB defines a combined statistical area (CSA) as two or more adjacent core-based statistical areas where the employment interchange rate (% commuting from A to B plus % commuting from B to A) is at least 15%. The primary statistical areas (PSAs) include all combined statistical areas and any core-based statistical area that is not a constituent of a combined statistical area.

Table

The 43 United States statistical areas and 83 counties of the State of Michigan
Combined statistical area 2023 population (est.) Core-based statistical area 2023 population (est.) County 2023 population (est.) Metropolitan division 2023 population (est.)
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI CSA 5,361,927 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI MSA 4,342,304 Oakland County, Michigan 1,270,426 Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI MD 2,591,135
Macomb County, Michigan 875,101
Livingston County, Michigan 196,757
St. Clair County, Michigan 159,874
Lapeer County, Michigan 88,977
Wayne County, Michigan 1,751,169 Detroit-Dearborn-Livonia, MI MD 1,751,169
Flint, MI MSA 401,522 Genesee County, Michigan 401,522 none
Ann Arbor, MI MSA 365,536 Washtenaw County, Michigan 365,536
Monroe, MI MSA 155,045 Monroe County, Michigan 155,045
Adrian, MI μSA 97,250 Lenawee County, Michigan 97,250
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI CSA 1,502,552 Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI MSA 1,162,950 Kent County, Michigan 661,354
Ottawa County, Michigan 303,372
Montcalm County, Michigan 68,154
Ionia County, Michigan 66,262
Barry County, Michigan 63,808
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI MSA 176,564 Muskegon County, Michigan 176,564
Holland, MI μSA 121,939 Allegan County, Michigan 121,939
Big Rapids, MI μSA 41,099 Mecosta County, Michigan 41,099
Lansing-East Lansing-Owosso, MI CSA 541,202 Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA 473,177 Ingham County, Michigan 284,637
Eaton County, Michigan 108,820
Clinton County, Michigan 79,720
Owosso, MI μSA 68,025 Shiawassee County, Michigan 68,025
Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Portage, MI CSA 456,459 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA 262,215 Kalamazoo County, Michigan 262,215
Battle Creek, MI MSA 133,366 Calhoun County, Michigan 133,366
Sturgis, MI μSA 60,878 St. Joseph County, Michigan 60,878
Saginaw-Midland-Bay City, MI CSA 374,321 Saginaw, MI MSA 187,782 Saginaw County, Michigan 187,782
Bay City, MI MSA 102,500 Bay County, Michigan 102,500
Midland, MI MSA 84,039 Midland County, Michigan 84,039
South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka, IN-MI CSA 809,876
203,903 (MI) 		South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSA 324,490
51,642 (MI) 		St. Joseph County, Indiana 272,848
Cass County, Michigan 51,642
Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA 206,409 Elkhart County, Indiana 206,409
Niles, MI MSA 152,261 Berrien County, Michigan 152,261
Warsaw, IN μSA 80,364 Kosciusko County, Indiana 80,364
Plymouth, IN μSA 46,352 Marshall County, Indiana 46,352
none Jackson, MI MSA 159,424 Jackson County, Michigan 159,424
Traverse City, MI MSA 156,371 Grand Traverse County, Michigan 96,421
Leelanau County, Michigan 23,019
Kalkaska County, Michigan 18,490
Benzie County, Michigan 18,441
Mount Pleasant-Alma, MI CSA 105,486 Mount Pleasant, MI μSA 64,118 Isabella County, Michigan 64,118
Alma, MI μSA 41,368 Gratiot County, Michigan 41,368
none Marquette, MI μSA 66,999 Marquette County, Michigan 66,999
Cadillac, MI μSA 49,433 Wexford County, Michigan 34,122
Missaukee County, Michigan 15,311
Marinette-Iron Mountain, WI-MI CSA 95,715
48,927 (MI) 		Marinette, WI-MI μSA 65,051
22,945 (MI) 		Marinette County, Wisconsin 42,106
Menominee County, Michigan 22,945
Iron Mountain, MI-WI μSA 30,664
25,982 (MI) 		Dickinson County, Michigan 25,982
Florence County, Wisconsin 4,682
none Hillsdale, MI μSA 45,587 Hillsdale County, Michigan 45,587
Coldwater, MI μSA 45,215 Branch County, Michigan 45,215
Houghton, MI μSA 39,771 Houghton County, Michigan 37,599
Keweenaw County, Michigan 2,172
Escanaba, MI μSA 36,790 Delta County, Michigan 36,790
Sault Ste. Marie, MI μSA 36,264 Chippewa County, Michigan 36,264
Petoskey, MI μSA 34,123 Emmet County, Michigan 34,123
Ludington, MI μSA 29,159 Mason County, Michigan 29,159
Alpena, MI μSA 28,904 Alpena County, Michigan 28,904
none Van Buren County, Michigan 75,798
Tuscola County, Michigan 52,826
Newaygo County, Michigan 51,108
Sanilac County, Michigan 40,368
Clare County, Michigan 31,316
Huron County, Michigan 30,927
Oceana County, Michigan 26,981
Charlevoix County, Michigan 26,159
Cheboygan County, Michigan 26,048
Gladwin County, Michigan 25,853
Otsego County, Michigan 25,747
Manistee County, Michigan 25,562
Iosco County, Michigan 25,373
Antrim County, Michigan 24,409
Roscommon County, Michigan 23,863
Osceola County, Michigan 23,330
Ogemaw County, Michigan 20,990
Arenac County, Michigan 15,145
Gogebic County, Michigan 14,224
Crawford County, Michigan 13,538
Presque Isle County, Michigan 13,285
Lake County, Michigan 12,734
Iron County, Michigan 11,740
Mackinac County, Michigan 10,851
Alcona County, Michigan 10,489
Montmorency County, Michigan 9,678
Alger County, Michigan 8,757
Oscoda County, Michigan 8,545
Baraga County, Michigan 8,310
Schoolcraft County, Michigan 8,149
Luce County, Michigan 6,435
Ontonagon County, Michigan 5,906
State of Michigan 10,037,261

Primary statistical areas

Primary statistical areas (PSAs) include all combined statistical areas and any core-based statistical area that is not a constituent of a combined statistical area. Of the 43 statistical areas of Michigan, 20 are PSAs comprising eight combined statistical areas, two metropolitan statistical areas and ten micropolitan statistical areas.

The 20 primary statistical areas of the State of Michigan
2020 rank Primary statistical area Population
2023 estimate Change 2020 Census Change 2010 Census
1 Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI CSA 5,361,927 −1.16% 5,424,742 +1.99% 5,318,744
2 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI CSA 1,502,552 +1.11% 1,486,055 +7.74% 1,379,237
3 Lansing-East Lansing-Owosso, MI CSA 541,202 −0.02% 541,297 +1.24% 534,684
4 Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Portage, MI CSA 456,459 −0.10% 456,919 +2.04% 447,772
5 Saginaw-Midland-Bay City, MI CSA 374,321 −0.84% 377,474 −3.60% 391,569
6 South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka, IN-MI CSA (MI) 203,903 −0.97% 205,905 −1.53% 209,106
7 Jackson, MI MSA 159,424 −0.59% 160,366 +0.07% 160,248
8 Traverse City, MI MSA 156,371 +1.90% 153,448 +7.03% 143,372
9 Mount Pleasant-Alma, MI CSA 105,486 −0.63% 106,155 −5.88% 112,787
10 Marquette, MI μSA 66,999 +1.49% 66,017 −1.58% 67,077
11 Marinette-Iron Mountain, WI-MI CSA (MI) 48,927 −1.06% 49,449 −1.49% 50,197
12 Cadillac, MI μSA 49,433 +1.45% 48,725 +2.40% 47,584
13 Hillsdale, MI μSA 45,587 −0.35% 45,746 −2.02% 46,688
14 Coldwater, MI μSA 45,215 +0.79% 44,862 −0.85% 45,248
15 Houghton, MI μSA 39,771 +0.92% 39,407 +1.61% 38,784
16 Escanaba, MI μSA 36,790 −0.31% 36,903 −0.45% 37,069
17 Sault Ste. Marie, MI μSA 36,264 −1.42% 36,785 −4.50% 38,520
18 Petoskey, MI μSA 34,123 +0.03% 34,112 +4.34% 32,694
19 Ludington, MI μSA 29,159 +0.37% 29,052 +1.21% 28,705
20 Alpena, MI μSA 28,904 −0.01% 28,907 −2.33% 29,598
South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka, IN-MI CSA 809,876 −0.29% 812,199 +1.78% 798,005
Marinette-Iron Mountain, WI-MI CSA 95,715 −0.17% 95,879 −0.51% 96,369

See also

Notes

  1. ^ An out-of-state area and its population are displayed in green. An area that extends into more than one state is displayed in purple. A purple population number over a black population number show the total population versus the in-state population. The state's abbreviation is also shown next to the in-state total.
  2. ^ For PSAs comprising populations from multiple states, they are listed twice to show both their intrastate population within that PSA as well as the PSA's total population. Only the intrastate population is ranked.

References

  1. ^ Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas (July 21, 2023). "0MB BULLETIN NO. 23-01" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. Retrieved October 23, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "2020 Standards for Delineating Core Based Statistical Areas". Office of Management and Budget. July 16, 2021. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  3. ^ "County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 2023. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  4. ^ "PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". U.S. Census Bureau. 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  5. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019". U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2024.

44°20′48″N 85°24′37″W / 44.3467°N 85.4102°W / 44.3467; -85.4102 (State of Michigan)

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