Sarcoxie Township is a township in Jefferson County, Kansas, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 958.

Sarcoxie Township covers an area of 31.03 square miles (80.36 square kilometers); of this, 0.14 square miles (0.36 square kilometers) or 0.45 percent is water. The stream of Plum Creek runs through this township.

• Union Township (north)
• Tonganoxie Township, Leavenworth County (northeast)
• Reno Township, Leavenworth County (southeast)
• Grant Township, Douglas County (south)
• Rural Township (west)
• Oskaloosa Township (northwest)

The township contains one cemetery, Hardy Oak.

• U.S. Route 24/U.S. Route 59

• U.S. Board on Geographic Names (GNIS)
• United States Census Bureau cartographic boundary files

• Township of Sarcoxie
• US-Counties.com
• City-Data.com