1960 Belfast Shankill By-election
Belfast Shankill | |
---|---|
Former Borough constituency for the Parliament of Northern Ireland | |
Former constituency | |
Created | 1929 |
Abolished | 1973 |
Election method | First past the post |
Belfast Shankill was a constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
Boundaries
Belfast Shankill was a borough constituency comprising part of northern Belfast. It was created in 1929 when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland.
Belfast Shankill was created by the division of Belfast North into four new constituencies. It survived unchanged, returning one member of Parliament, until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.
Politics
In common with other seats in North Belfast, the seat had little nationalist presence. The seat was strongly Unionist, but there was some labour movement strength. For the first twenty-four years of its existence, the seat was held by an independent Unionist.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1929 | Tommy Henderson | Independent Unionist | |
1937 | Independent Unionist Association | ||
1940s | Independent Unionist | ||
1953 | Henry Holmes | Ulster Unionist | |
1960 | Desmond Boal | Ulster Unionist | |
1961 | Independent Unionist | ||
1961 | Ulster Unionist | ||
1970 | Independent Unionist | ||
1971 | Democratic Unionist | ||
1973 | constituency abolished |
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Unionist | Tommy Henderson | 6,525 | 51.1 | ||
UUP | Samuel McGuffin | 6,244 | 48.9 | ||
Majority | 281 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 12,769 | 74.8 | |||
Ind. Unionist win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Unionist | Tommy Henderson | 6,451 | 50.5 | −0.6 | |
UUP | James Norman Fulton | 6,335 | 49.5 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 116 | 1.0 | −1.2 | ||
Turnout | 12,786 | 76.4 | +1.6 | ||
Ind. Unionist hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Unionist Party | Tommy Henderson | 7,518 | 51.4 | +0.9 | |
UUP | James Norman Fulton | 7,095 | 48.6 | −0.9 | |
Majority | 423 | 2.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 14,613 | 83.6 | +7.2 | ||
Ind. Unionist Party gain from Ind. Unionist | Swing |
- At the 1945 and 1949 general elections, Tommy Henderson was elected unopposed.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Henry Holmes | 5,485 | 47.3 | N/A | |
Ind. Unionist | Tommy Henderson | 3,215 | 27.7 | N/A | |
NI Labour | Norman Branagh Fullerton | 2,897 | 25.0 | New | |
Majority | 2,270 | 19.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 11,597 | 65.6 | N/A | ||
UUP gain from Ind. Unionist | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Henry Holmes | 6,411 | 56.2 | +8.9 | |
NI Labour | Samuel Cree | 4,995 | 43.8 | +18.8 | |
Majority | 1,416 | 12.4 | −7.2 | ||
Turnout | 11,406 | 61.5 | −4.1 | ||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Desmond Boal | 4,320 | 64.2 | +8.0 | |
NI Labour | Samuel Cree | 2,414 | 35.8 | −8.0 | |
Majority | 1,906 | 28.4 | +16.0 | ||
Turnout | 6,734 | 28.4 | −33.1 | ||
UUP hold | Swing |
- At the 1962 Northern Ireland general election, Desmond Boal was elected unopposed.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Desmond Boal | 6,289 | 67.4 | N/A | |
NI Labour | David Overend | 3,035 | 32.6 | New | |
Majority | 3,254 | 34.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 9,324 | 50.5 | N/A | ||
UUP hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Desmond Boal | 6,384 | 49.4 | −18.0 | |
Ind. Unionist | Samuel Walsh | 4,545 | 35.2 | New | |
NI Labour | David Overend | 1,997 | 15.4 | −17.2 | |
Majority | 1,839 | 14.2 | −20.6 | ||
Turnout | 12,926 | 71.1 | +20.6 | ||
UUP hold | Swing |
References
- ^ The Northern Ireland House of Commons, 1921-1972, Northern Ireland Elections
- ^ Northern Ireland Parliamentary Elections Results: Boroughs: Belfast