Horní Počaply is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.

The village of Křivenice is an administrative part of Horní Počaply.

Horní Počaply is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northwest of Mělník and 34 km (21 mi) north of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape of the Lower Ohře Table. The municipality is situated on the left bank of the Elbe River.

The first written mention of Horní Počaply is in a deed of King Wenceslaus II from 1288. The village was divided into two parts and one was part of the Dolní Beřkovice estate from 1465, the other belonged to the Horní Beřkovice estate. This lasted until 1850, when an independent municipality was established.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 1,002 —     1880 930 −7.2% 1890 1,018 +9.5% 1900 1,073 +5.4% 1910 1,034 −3.6%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 968 −6.4% 1930 955 −1.3% 1950 844 −11.6% 1961 1,105 +30.9% 1970 1,255 +13.6%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 1,348 +7.4% 1991 1,228 −8.9% 2001 1,200 −2.3% 2011 1,456 +21.3% 2021 1,179 −19.0%
Source: Censuses

Horní Počaply is located on the railway line Prague–Ústí nad Labem.

The main landmark of Horní Počaply is the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. It is originally a Gothic church from the 13th or 14th century, rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in 1869–1871.

• Official website