Mourenx
History
A settlement of Mourengs existed in the eleventh century. A secular abbey existed, belonging to the Viscount of Béarn. In 1385 the village had 27 hearths.
Natural gas deposits were discovered in nearby Lacq in 1951. A new town was constructed in 1958 to provide accommodation for the workers required at the gas processing plant. The town was designed by architects and urbanists Coulon, Douillet and Maneval. It consisted of three groups of collective housing, three groups of family housing, all around a central area of support facilities.
The well-known French sociologist Henri Lefebvre carried out a study of Mourenx and its inhabitants at the time of its creation.
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 10,734 | — |
| 1975 | 9,469 | −1.78% |
| 1982 | 9,036 | −0.67% |
| 1990 | 7,460 | −2.37% |
| 1999 | 7,576 | +0.17% |
| 2007 | 7,549 | −0.04% |
| 2012 | 6,970 | −1.58% |
| 2017 | 6,485 | −1.43% |
| Source: INSEE | ||
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ Commune de Mourenx, INSEE
- ^ Raymond, Paul (1858). Dictionnaire topographique du Département des Basse-Pyrénées, Issue 6, Volume 19. Paris. p. 119.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Stanek, Lucasz (2011). Henri Lefebvre on Space: Architecture, Urban Research, and the Production of Theory. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 106–116. ISBN 978-0-8166-6617-1.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
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