List Of Rhinolophids : Soft.lk - A Premium Software Developers - Meet one of the most powerful and intuitive POS systems for retail in Sri Lanka

21 Aug, 2019
By, Wikipedia

List Of Rhinolophids

Rhinolophidae is one of the twenty families of bats in the mammalian order Chiroptera and part of the microbat suborder. A member of this family is called a rhinolophid or a horseshoe bat. They are named for the shape of their nose-leaf. They are found in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, primarily in forests, savannas, grasslands, and caves, though some species can also be found in deserts or wetlands. They range in size from the Thai horseshoe bat and little Nepalese horseshoe bat, at 3 cm (1 in) plus a 1 cm (0.4 in) tail, to the Maclaud's horseshoe bat, at 10 cm (4 in) plus a 5 cm (2 in) tail. Like all bats, rhinolophids are capable of true and sustained flight, and have wing lengths ranging from 3 cm (1 in) in the Formosan lesser horseshoe bat and little Nepalese horseshoe bat, to 8 cm (3 in) in the great woolly horseshoe bat. They are all insectivorous and eat a variety of insects and spiders. Most rhinolophids do not have population estimates, but the ones that do range from 900 adult individuals to 20,000. Twelve species—the Andaman horseshoe bat, Bornean woolly horseshoe bat, Guinean horseshoe bat, King horseshoe bat, Maclaud's horseshoe bat, Mount Mabu horseshoe bat, Poso horseshoe bat, Ruwenzori horseshoe bat, Timorese horseshoe bat, Willard's horseshoe bat, Yaeyama little horseshoe bat, and Ziama horseshoe bat—are categorized as endangered species, and Hill's horseshoe bat is categorized as critically endangered. These collectively make up almost fifteen percent of the species in the family.

The 92 extant species of Rhinolophidae are all included in a single genus, Rhinolophus. A few extinct prehistoric rhinolophid species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed.

Conventions

IUCN Red List categories
Conservation status
EX	Extinct (0 species)
EW	Extinct in the wild (0 species)
CR	Critically Endangered (1 species)
EN	Endangered (12 species)
VU	Vulnerable (5 species)
NT	Near threatened (9 species)
LC	Least concern (50 species)
Other categories
DD	Data deficient (13 species)
NE	Not evaluated (2 species)

Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the rhinolophid's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted.

Classification

The family Rhinolophidae consists of a single genus, Rhinolophus, containing 92 species.

Rhinolophids

The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work Mammal Species of the World (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using molecular phylogenetic analysis, as supported by both the IUCN and the American Society of Mammalogists.

Genus **Rhinolophus** – Lacépède, 1799 – 92 species
Common name	Scientific name and subspecies	Range	Size and ecology	IUCN status and estimated population
Acuminate horseshoe bat	R. acuminatus Peters, 1871	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Adam's horseshoe bat	R. adami Aellen & Brosset, 1968	Republic of the Congo	Size: Unknown length, plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	DD Unknown
Andaman horseshoe bat	R. cognatus K. Andersen, 1906	Andaman Islands	Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	EN Unknown
Arcuate horseshoe bat	R. arcuatus Peters, 1871 Two subspecies R. a. arcuatus R. a. exiguus	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	DD Unknown
Beddome's horseshoe bat	R. beddomei K. Andersen, 1905	Southern India and Sri Lanka	Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Big-eared horseshoe bat	R. macrotis Blyth, 1844 Five subspecies R. m. caldwelli R. m. episcopus R. m. huananus R. m. macrotis R. m. topali	Eastern and southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Blasius's horseshoe bat	R. blasii Peters, 1866	Scattered Africa, southern Europe, and western Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, caves, and desert	LC Unknown
Blyth's horseshoe bat	R. lepidus Blyth, 1844 Two subspecies R. l. lepidus R. l. refulgens	Southern and southeastern Asia	Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Bokhara horseshoe bat	R. bocharicus Kastschenko & Akimov, 1917	Central Asia	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert	LC Unknown
Bornean horseshoe bat	R. borneensis Peters, 1861	Southeastern Asia	Size: Unknown length, plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves	LC Unknown
Bornean woolly horseshoe bat	R. proconsulis Hill, 1959	Borneo	Size: Unknown length 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	EN Unknown
Bourret's horseshoe bat	R. paradoxolophus Bourret, 1951	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Broad-eared horseshoe bat	R. euryotis Temminck, 1835	Southeastern Asia	Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Bushveld horseshoe bat	R. simulator K. Andersen, 1904	Eastern and western Africa	Size: 3–7 cm (1–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna and caves	LC Unknown
Canut's horseshoe bat	R. canuti Thomas & Wroughton, 1909	Indonesia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	VU 7,500–10,000
Cape horseshoe bat	R. capensis Lichtenstein, 1823	Southern Africa	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Shrubland and caves	LC Unknown
Chiewkwee's horseshoe bat	R. chiewkweeae Yoshiyuki & Liat, 2005	Southeastern Asia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	DD Unknown
Chinese rufous horseshoe bat	R. sinicus K. Andersen, 1905	Eastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Cohen's horseshoe bat	R. cohenae Taylor, Stoffberg, Monadjem, Schoeman, Bayliss, & Cotterill, 2012	South Africa	Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna, grassland, rocky areas, and caves	VU 900–1,000
Convex horseshoe bat	R. convexus Csorba, 1997	Southeastern Asia	Size: Unknown length, plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	DD Unknown
Creagh's horseshoe bat	R. creaghi Thomas, 1896	Southeastern Asia	Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Croslet horseshoe bat	R. coelophyllus Peters, 1867	Southeastern Asia	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Damara horseshoe bat	R. damarensis Roberts, 1946	Southern Africa	Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and desert	LC 20,000
Darling's horseshoe bat	R. darlingi K. Andersen, 1905	Southern Africa	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna and caves	LC Unknown
Decken's horseshoe bat	R. deckenii Peters, 1867	Eastern Africa	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	NT Unknown
Dent's horseshoe bat	R. denti Thomas, 1904	Southern and western Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna and caves	LC Unknown
Dobson's horseshoe bat	R. yunanensis Dobson, 1872	Southeastern Asia	Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Eloquent horseshoe bat	R. eloquens K. Andersen, 1905	Eastern Africa	Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Forest horseshoe bat	R. silvestris Aellen, 1959	West-central Africa	Size: Unknown length, plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	DD Unknown
Formosan lesser horseshoe bat	R. monoceros Temminck, 1835	Japan and China	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unrecorded	NE Unknown
Formosan woolly horseshoe bat	R. formosae Sanborn, 1939	Taiwan	Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Geoffroy's horseshoe bat	R. clivosus Cretzschmar, 1828 Two subspecies R. c. brachygnathus R. c. clivosus	Africa and Arabian peninsula	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, caves, and desert	LC Unknown
Great woolly horseshoe bat	R. luctus Temminck, 1834	Southern and southeastern Asia	Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–8 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves, rocky areas, and forest	LC Unknown
Greater horseshoe bat	R. ferrumequinum (Schreber, 1774) Seven subspecies R. f. creticum R. f. ferrumequinum R. f. irani R. f. korai R. f. nippon R. f. proximus R. f. tragatus	Europe, Asia, and northern Africa	Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and caves	LC Unknown
Guinean horseshoe bat	R. guineensis Eisentraut, 1960	Western Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, grassland, inland wetlands, and caves	EN Unknown
Halcyon horseshoe bat	R. alcyone Temminck, 1852	Western and central Africa	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Hildebrandt's horseshoe bat	R. hildebrandtii Peters, 1878	Eastern Africa	Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Hill's horseshoe bat	R. hilli Aellen, 1973	Rwanda	Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail About 5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	CR Unknown
Hills' horseshoe bat	R. hillorum Koopman, 1989	Scattered Equatorial Africa	Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, grassland, and caves	VU Unknown
Imaizumi's horseshoe bat	R. imaizumii Hill & Yoshiyuki, 1980	Japan	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unrecorded	NE Unknown
Indo-Chinese lesser brown horseshoe bat	R. microglobosus Csorba and Jenkins, 1998	Southeastern Asia	Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Insular horseshoe bat	R. keyensis Peters, 1871	Indonesia	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unknown	DD Unknown
Intermediate horseshoe bat	R. affinis Horsfield, 1823 Nine subspecies R. a. affinis R. a. andamanensis R. a. hainanus R. a. himalayanus R. a. macrurus R. a. nesites R. a. princes R. a. superans R. a. tener	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
King horseshoe bat	R. rex Allen, 1923	Eastern China	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	EN 1,500–2,000
Lander's horseshoe bat	R. landeri Martin, 1837	Sub-Saharan Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and caves	LC Unknown
Large rufous horseshoe bat	R. rufus Eydoux & Gervais, 1836	Philippines	Size: 8–10 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–8 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	NT Unknown
Large-eared horseshoe bat	R. philippinensis Waterhouse, 1843	Southeastern Asia and northeastern Australia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Least horseshoe bat	R. pusillus Temminck, 1834	Eastern and southeastern Asia	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Lesser brown horseshoe bat	R. stheno K. Andersen, 1905	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	LC Unknown
Lesser horseshoe bat	R. hipposideros (Bechstein, 1800)	Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and caves	LC Unknown
Lesser woolly horseshoe bat	R. sedulus K. Andersen, 1905	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	NT Unknown
Little Japanese horseshoe bat	R. cornutus Temminck, 1834 Three subspecies R. c. cornutus R. c. orii R. c. pumilus	Japan and China	Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	NT Unknown
Little Nepalese horseshoe bat	R. subbadius Blyth, 1844	Eastern Asia	Size: 3–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) tail 3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Maclaud's horseshoe bat	R. maclaudi Pousargues, 1897	Western Africa	Size: 7–10 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna and caves	EN Unknown
Madura horseshoe bat	R. madurensis K. Andersen, 1918	Indonesia	Size: Unknown length 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	VU Unknown
Maendeleo horseshoe bat	R. maendeleo Kock, Csorba, & Howell, 2000	Eastern Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	DD Unknown
Malayan horseshoe bat	R. malayanus Bonhote, 1903	Southeastern Asia	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Marshall's horseshoe bat	R. marshalli Thonglongya, 1973	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves	LC Unknown
McIntyre's horseshoe bat	R. mcintyrei Hill & Schlitter, 1982	Papua New Guinea	Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	DD Unknown
Mediterranean horseshoe bat	R. euryale Blasius, 1853	Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and caves	NT Unknown
Mehely's horseshoe bat	R. mehelyi Matschie, 1901	Southern Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa	Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Shrubland and caves	VU Unknown
Mitred horseshoe bat	R. mitratus Blyth, 1844	Eastern India	Size: About 7 cm (3 in), plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail About 6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unknown	DD Unknown
Mount Mabu horseshoe bat	R. mabuensis Taylor, Stoffberg, Monadjem, Schoeman, Bayliss, & Cotterill, 2012	Mozambique	Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	EN Unknown
Mozambican horseshoe bat	R. mossambicus Taylor, Stoffberg, Monadjem, Schoeman, Bayliss, & Cotterill, 2012	Southeastern Africa	Size: Unknown length 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Neriad horseshoe bat	R. nereis K. Andersen, 1905	Siantan Island in Indonesia	Size: Unknown length, plus about 2 cm (1 in) tail About 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unknown	DD Unknown
Osgood's horseshoe bat	R. osgoodi Sanborn, 1939	Southern China	Size: Unknown length, plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves	LC Unknown
Pearson's horseshoe bat	R. pearsonii Horsfield, 1851	Eastern and southeastern Asia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Peninsular horseshoe bat	R. robinsoni K. Andersen, 1918	Malaysia and Thailand	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Rocky areas and forest	NT Unknown
Philippine forest horseshoe bat	R. inops K. Andersen, 1905	Philippines	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	LC Unknown
Poso horseshoe bat	R. belligerator Patrick, McCulloch, & Ruedas, 2013	Sulawesi Island in Indonesia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Unknown	EN Unknown
Rufous horseshoe bat	R. rouxii Temminck, 1835	Southern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Ruwenzori horseshoe bat	R. ruwenzorii Hill, 1942	Central Africa	Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and caves	EN Unknown
Rüppell's horseshoe bat	R. fumigatus Rüppell, 1842	Sub-Saharan Africa	Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Sakeji horseshoe bat	R. sakejiensis Cotterill, 2002	Zambia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna	DD Unknown
Shamel's horseshoe bat	R. shameli Tate, 1943	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Shortridge's horseshoe bat	R. shortridgei K. Andersen, 1918	Eastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	DD Unknown
Small rufous horseshoe bat	R. subrufus K. Andersen, 1905	Philippines	Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	DD Unknown
Smaller horseshoe bat	R. megaphyllus Gray, 1834	Eastern Australia and Papua New Guinea	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Smithers's horseshoe bat	R. smithersi Taylor, Stoffberg, Monadjem, Schoeman, Bayliss, & Cotterill, 2012	Southern Africa	Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail 6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, inland wetlands, and caves	NT Unknown
Sulawesi broad-eared horseshoe bat	R. tatar Bergmans & Rozendaal, 1982	Sulawesi Island in Indonesia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	LC Unknown
Sulawesi horseshoe bat	R. celebensis K. Andersen, 1905	Indonesia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Swinny's horseshoe bat	R. swinnyi Gough, 1908	Southern Africa	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves	LC Unknown
Thai horseshoe bat	R. siamensis Gyldenstolpe, 1917	Southeastern Asia	Size: 3–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Thailand horseshoe bat	R. thailandensis Wu, Harada, & Motokawa, 2009	Northern Thailand	Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	LC Unknown
Thomas's horseshoe bat	R. thomasi K. Andersen, 1905	Southeastern Asia	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves	LC Unknown
Timorese horseshoe bat	R. montanus Goodwin, 1979	East Timor	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and unknown	EN Unknown
Trefoil horseshoe bat	R. trifoliatus Temminck, 1834	Southeastern Asia	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	NT Unknown
Wedge-sellaed horseshoe bat	R. xinanzhongguoensis Zhou, Guillén-Servent, Lim, Eger, Wang, & Jiang, 2009	China	Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest	NT Unknown
Willard's horseshoe bat	R. willardi Peterhans & Fahr, 2013	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Forest and caves	EN Unknown
Yaeyama little horseshoe bat	R. perditus K. Andersen, 1918	Yaeyama Islands in Japan	Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves, inland wetlands, and forest	EN Unknown
Yellow-faced horseshoe bat	R. virgo K. Andersen, 1905	Philippines	Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail 3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Ziama horseshoe bat	R. ziama Fahr, Vierhaus, Hütterer, & Kock, 2002	Western Africa	Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail About 6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length Habitat: Caves and forest	EN Unknown

References

^ Nowak, p. 109
^ "Fossilworks: Rhinolophidae". Paleobiology Database. University of Wisconsin–Madison. Archived from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
^ Wilson, Reeder, pp. 350-364
^ Chernasky; Motis; Burgin, pp. 479–480
^ Thong, V. D.; Thanh, H. T.; Soisook, P.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Rhinolophus acuminatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19520A21974227. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19520A21974227.en.
^ Chernasky; Motis; Burgin, pp. 475–476
^ Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. P. D.; Taylor, P. J. (2019). "Rhinolophus adami". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19521A21982298. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19521A21982298.en.
^ Aul, B.; Chakravarty, R. (2016). "Rhinolophus cognatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19533A21981807. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19533A21981807.en.
^ Chernasky; Motis; Burgin, pp. 481–482
^ Alviola, P. A.; Duya, M. R. (2021). "Rhinolophus arcuatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T84372137A21983371. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T84372137A21983371.en.
^ Chernasky; Motis; Burgin, p. 483
^ Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Rhinolophus beddomei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T40023A22061859. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T40023A22061859.en.
^ Chernasky; Motis; Burgin, pp. 477–478
^ Tu, V.; Csorba, G.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Rhinolophus macrotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19550A21978583. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19550A21978583.en.
^ Taylor, P. (2016). "Rhinolophus blasii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19515A21972073. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19515A21972073.en.
^ Srinivasulu, B.; Csorba, G.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Rhinolophus lepidus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19547A21977419. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19547A21977419.en.
^ Benda, P.; Kruskop, S. V.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Rhinolophus bocharicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19526A21983564. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19526A21983564.en.
^ Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Rhinolophus borneensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19527A21982599. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19527A21982599.en.
^ Patrick, L.; Ruedas, L. (2017). "Rhinolophus proconsulis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84372306A84372372. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84372306A84372372.en.
^ Bates, P.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G. (2008). "Rhinolophus paradoxolophus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T19558A8976934. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T19558A8976934.en.
^ Armstrong, K. N.; Aplin, K. (2021) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Rhinolophus euryotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T84372418A209537830. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T84372418A209537830.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus simulator". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19568A21994351. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19568A21994351.en.
^ Waldien, D. L.; Wiantoro, S. (2021). "Rhinolophus canuti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T19528A21982962. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T19528A21982962.en.
^ Jacobs, D.; Monadjem, A. (2017). "Rhinolophus capensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19529A21980883. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19529A21980883.en.
^ Waldien, D. L. (2020). "Rhinolophus chiewkweeae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T84372474A84372528. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T84372474A84372528.en.
^ Sun, K. (2019). "Rhinolophus sinicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41529A22005184. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T41529A22005184.en.
^ Cohen, L.; Taylor, P.; Jacobs, D.; Kearney, T.; MacEwan, K.; Monadjem, A.; Richards, L. R.; Schoeman, C.; Sethusa, T. (2017). "Rhinolophus cohenae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T64587154A64587542. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T64587154A64587542.en.
^ Csorba, G.; Bumrungsri, S.; Francis, C; Görföl, T.; Bates, P. J. J. (2016). "Rhinolophus convexus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40037A22060825. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T40037A22060825.en.
^ Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Rhinolophus creaghi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19535A21981495. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19535A21981495.en.
^ Furey, N.; Bates, P. J. J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Rhinolophus coelophyllus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19532A21980746. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19532A21980746.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Jacobs, D.; Taylor, P.; Cohen, L.; MacEwan, K.; Richards, L. R.; Sethusa, T. (2017). "Rhinolophus damarensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T67369846A67369914. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T67369846A67369914.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus darlingi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T67369483A21981665. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T67369483A21981665.en.
^ Shapiro, J.; Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. P. D.; Taylor, P. J. (2020). "Rhinolophus deckenii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19537A21979537. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19537A21979537.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Griffin, M.; Cotterill, F.; Jacobs, D.; Taylor, P. J. (2017). "Rhinolophus denti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19538A21979433. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19538A21979433.en.
^ Bates, P. J. J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G.; Molur, S.; Srinivasulu, C.; Mao, X. G. (2019). "Rhinolophus yunanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19576A21991423. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19576A21991423.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus eloquens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19539A21979320. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19539A21979320.en.
^ Cotterill, F. P. D. (2019). "Rhinolophus silvestris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19567A21994523. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19567A21994523.en.
^ Huang, J. C. -C.; Lee, Y.; Ho, Y.; Chou, C.; Cheng, H.-C. (2019). "Rhinolophus formosae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136644A21989870. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136644A21989870.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Kock, D.; Amr, Z. S. S.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus clivosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19531A21980500. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19531A21980500.en.
^ Thong, V. D.; Thanh, H. T.; Soisook, P.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Rhinolophus luctus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19548A21977086. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19548A21977086.en.
^ Piraccini, R. (2016). "Rhinolophus ferrumequinum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19517A21973253. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19517A21973253.en.
^ Shapiro, J.; Cooper-Bohannon, R. (2020). "Rhinolophus guineensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19542A21980043. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19542A21980043.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus alcyone". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19523A21981963. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19523A21981963.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Jacobs, D. (2017). "Rhinolophus hildebrandtii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T64586080A21979893. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T64586080A21979893.en.
^ Webala, P.; Flanders, J.; Frick, W. F.; Fahr, J. (2021). "Rhinolophus hilli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T44781A203829053. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T44781A203829053.en.
^ Obitte, B.; Tanshi, I. (2022). "Rhinolophus hillorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T44782A203829273. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T44782A203829273.en.
^ Soisook, P. (2017). "Rhinolophus microglobosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84384558A84384597. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84384558A84384597.en.
^ Csorba, G.; Bates, P. J. J. (2016). "Rhinolophus keyensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19577A21992519. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19577A21992519.en.
^ Furey, N.; Walston, J.; Kingston, T.; Hutson, A. M. (2020). "Rhinolophus affinis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19522A21982358. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19522A21982358.en.
^ Sun, K. (2020). "Rhinolophus rex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19562A21994639. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19562A21994639.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus landeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19546A21977797. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19546A21977797.en.
^ Alviola, P. A.; Sedlock, J.; Alvarez, J.; Fidelino, J.; Gatan-Balbas, M.; Pedregosa, M.; Veluz, M. J.; Tanalgo, K.; Cielo, K. L. S.; Garcia, J. J. L.; Cacho, M. A.; Ong, P.; Rosell-Ambal, R. G. B.; Tabaranza, B.; Heaney, L. (2019). "Rhinolophus rufus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19564A21995212. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19564A21995212.en.
^ Armstrong, K. N. (2021). "Rhinolophus philippinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T19560A21992817. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T19560A21992817.en.
^ Fukui, D. (2019). "Rhinolophus pusillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T85707059A21994916. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T85707059A21994916.en.
^ Bates, P. J. J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G.; Soisook, P. (2019). "Rhinolophus stheno". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T84383122A21991664. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T84383122A21991664.en.
^ Taylor, P. (2016). "Rhinolophus hipposideros". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19518A21972794. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19518A21972794.en.
^ Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Rhinolophus sedulus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19565A21994153. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19565A21994153.en.
^ Chiroptera Specialist Group (2024). "Rhinolophus cornutus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T19534A8957242. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T19534A8957242.en.
^ Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Rhinolophus subbadius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19570A21991844. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19570A21991844.en.
^ Shapiro, J.; Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Fahr, J. (2019). "Rhinolophus maclaudi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19549A21978925. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19549A21978925.en.
^ Csorba, G.; Kingston, T.; Hutson, A. M. (2016). "Rhinolophus madurensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136410A22016850. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136410A22016850.en.
^ Cooper-Bohannon, R. (2020). "Rhinolophus maendeleo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T44783A22067758. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44783A22067758.en.
^ Bates, P.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G.; Soisook, P. (2019). "Rhinolophus malayanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19551A21978424. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19551A21978424.en.
^ Thong, V. D.; Thanh, H. T.; Soisook, P.; Bates, P. J. J.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Rhinolophus marshalli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19552A21978274. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19552A21978274.en.
^ Patrick, L.; Ruedas, L. (2017). "Rhinolophus mcintyrei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84372245A84372277. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84372245A84372277.en.
^ Juste, J.; Alcaldé, J. (2016). "Rhinolophus euryale". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19516A21971185. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19516A21971185.en.
^ Alcaldé, J.; Benda, P.; Juste, J. (2016). "Rhinolophus mehelyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19519A21974380. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19519A21974380.en.
^ Csorba, G.; Molur, S.; Srinivasulu, C. (2016). "Rhinolophus mitratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19554A21993304. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19554A21993304.en.
^ Taylor, P. (2019). "Rhinolophus mabuensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T64588047A64588304. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T64588047A64588304.en.
^ Shoeman, C. (2017). "Rhinolophus mossambicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T64589126A64589338. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T64589126A64589338.en.
^ Bates, P.; Bumrungsri, S.; Walston, J.; Csorba, G. (2016). "Rhinolophus nereis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19556A21993688. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19556A21993688.en.
^ Sun, K. (2020). "Rhinolophus osgoodi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19557A21992735. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19557A21992735.en.
^ Bates, P. J. J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Csorba, G.; Mao, X. G. (2019). "Rhinolophus pearsonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19559A21993105. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19559A21993105.en.
^ Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Rhinolophus robinsoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136496A21976144. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136496A21976144.en.
^ Duya, M. R.; Sedlock, J.; Alvarez, J.; Fidelino, J.; Gatan-Balbas, M.; Pedregosa, M.; Veluz, M. J.; Jakosalem, G.; Tanalgo, K.; Cielo, K. L. S.; Garcia, J. J. L.; Cacho, M. A. (2019). "Rhinolophus inops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19545A21978063. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19545A21978063.en.
^ Patrick, L.; Ruedas, L. (2017). "Rhinolophus belligerator". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84372084A95642275. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84372084A95642275.en.
^ Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Rhinolophus rouxii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T84379218A21995537. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T84379218A21995537.en.
^ Fahr, J.; Cooper-Bohannon, R. (2020). "Rhinolophus ruwenzorii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T44784A22067834. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44784A22067834.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Griffin, M.; Cotterill, F.; Jacobs, D.; Taylor, P. J. (2017). "Rhinolophus fumigatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19541A21980197. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19541A21980197.en.
^ Cotterill, F. P. D. (2019). "Rhinolophus sakejiensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44785A22068998. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44785A22068998.en.
^ Furey, N.; Bates, P. J. J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Francis, C.; Csorba, G.; Walston, J.; Thong, V. D. (2020). "Rhinolophus shameli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19566A21993823. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19566A21993823.en.
^ Sun, K. (2020). "Rhinolophus shortridgei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136631A21987430. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136631A21987430.en.
^ Ong, P.; Rosell-Ambal, R. G. B.; Tabaranza, B.; Heaney, D.; Balete, M.; Duya, K. (2016). "Rhinolophus subrufus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19571A21992005. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19571A21992005.en.
^ Armstrong, K. N.; Aplin, K. (2021) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Rhinolophus megaphyllus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T19553A209537963. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T19553A209537963.en.
^ Taylor, P. (2017). "Rhinolophus smithersi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T64588371A64589277. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T64588371A64589277.en.
^ Patrick, L.; Ruedas, L. (2017). "Rhinolophus tatar". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84372447A84372450. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84372447A84372450.en.
^ Bouillard, N.; Hutson, A. M.; Suyanto, A.; Kingston, T. (2021). "Rhinolophus celebensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T19530A21980994. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T19530A21980994.en.
^ Monadjem, A.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Rhinolophus swinnyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19572A21992092. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19572A21992092.en.
^ Tu, V.; Furey, N.; Görföl, T.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Rhinolophus siamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136651A21990143. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136651A21990143.en.
^ Bouillard, N. (2021). "Rhinolophus thailandensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T82348077A82348673. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T82348077A82348673.en.
^ Thong, V. D.; Thanh, H. T.; Soisook, P.; Bates, P. J. J.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Rhinolophus thomasi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19573A21990671. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19573A21990671.en.
^ Armstrong, K. N.; Csorba, G. (2021) [amended version of 2016 assessment]. "Rhinolophus montanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T136248A209538154. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T136248A209538154.en.
^ Huang, J. C. -C. (2020). "Rhinolophus trifoliatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19574A21990821. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19574A21990821.en.
^ Zhou, Z.; Jiang, X. (2017). "Rhinolophus xinanzhongguoensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T82348701A82349975. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T82348701A82349975.en.
^ Monadjem, A. (2020). "Rhinolophus willardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T82346260A82347169. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T82346260A82347169.en.
^ Fukui, D.; Sano, A. (2020). "Rhinolophus perditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85707170A85707174. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T85707170A85707174.en.
^ Duya, M. R.; Alviola, P. A.; Sedlock, J.; Alvarez, J.; Fidelino, J.; Gatan-Balbas, M.; Veluz, M. J.; Jakosalem, P. G. (2019). "Rhinolophus virgo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19575A21991148. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19575A21991148.en.
^ Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Monadjem, A. (2020). "Rhinolophus ziama". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T44786A22068674. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44786A22068674.en.

Sources

Chernasky, Amy; Motis, Anna; Burgin, Connor, eds. (2023). All the Mammals of the World. Lynx Nature Books. ISBN 978-84-16728-66-4.
Simmons, Nancy B. (2005). Wilson, Don E.; Reeder, DeeAnn M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World. Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
Nowak, Ronald M. (1994). Walker's Bats of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-4986-2.

Lists of mammal species

Mammals

Monotremes
and marsupials

Dasyuromorphs (quolls, dunnarts, and other Australian carnivores) Didelphimorphs (opossums) Peramelemorphs (bandicoots and bilbies)
Diprotodonts (kangaroos and possums)	Macropodiformes (kangaroos, wallabies, bettongs, and potoroos) Phalangeriformes (possums, gliders, and cuscus)

Placental mammals

Afrosoricids (golden moles, otter shrews, and tenrecs) Cingulates (armadillos) Macroscelids (elephant shrews) Perissodactyls (odd-toed ungulates) Pholidotans (pangolins) Pilosans (anteaters and sloths) Rodents extinct Scandentians (treeshrews)
Artiodactyls (even-toed ungulates)	Bovids (antelope, sheep, goats, and cattle) Cervids (deer) Cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) Arctic extinct Suines (pigs and peccaries)
Carnivorans (carnivores)	Canids (wolves and foxes) Canis lupus subspecies Felids (cats) Herpestids (mongooses) Mephitids (skunks and stink badgers) Mustelids (badgers, martens, otters, and weasels) Pinnipeds (seals, sea lions, and walruses) Fossil pinnipedimorphs (seals and stem-relatives) Procyonids (raccoons, coatis, and kinkajous) Ursids (bears) Ursus arctos subspecies Viverrids (civets and genets)
Chiropterans (bats)	Emballonurids (sheath-tailed bats) Hipposiderids (Old World leaf-nosed bats) Megachiroptera (fruit bats) Miniopterids (bent-winged bats) Molossids (free-tailed bats) Rhinolophids (horseshoe bats) Vespertilionids (vesper bats) Kerivoulines (woolly bats) Murinines (tube-nosed bats) Myotines (mouse-eared bats) Vespertilionines (pipistrelles and serotines)
Eulipotyphlans (moles and shrews)	Erinaceids (hedgehogs and gymnures) Soricids (shrews) Crocidurines (white-toothed shrews) Myosoricines (African shrews) Soricines (red-toothed shrews) Talpids (moles and desmans)
Lagomorphs (rabbits and pikas)	Leporids (hares and rabbits) Ochotonids (pikas)
Primates	Cercopithecoids (Old World monkeys) Hominoids (apes) Lemuroids (lemurs) Lorisoids (lorises and galagos) Platyrrhines (New World monkeys) Tarsiiformes (tarsiers) Fossil primates

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